Symbole du gouvernement du Canada


Numéro de document de brevet: 2610755

(54) Titre anglais: CONTROLLED RELEASE OF A DRUG THROUGH SKIN ON THE BASIS OF A TOPICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING A DRUG, A FILM-FORMING SILICONE AND AT LEAST ONE VOLATILE SOLVENT

(54) Titre français: METHODE DE LIBERATION CONTROLEE D'UN MEDICAMENT A TRAVERS LA PEAU


Revendications:

Nota : Les revendications sont présentées dans la langue officielle dans laquelle elles ont été soumises.


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CLAIMS

1. A method for the controlled release of a drug through skin, which
method comprises topically administering a composition that comprises at least

one solubilized drug, a film-forming silicone, and at least one volatile
solvent.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the drug is administered at a
dosage that is lower than the dosage used for compositions comprising the
same drug, but free of the film-forming silicone and the volatile solvent.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises two
drugs.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises
solubilized vitamin D or a vitamin D analogue.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the vitamin D analogue is selected
from the group consisting of calcitriol, calcipotriol, doxercalciferol,
secalcitol,
maxacalcitol, seocalcitol, tacalcitol, paricalcitol, falecalcitriole,
1.alpha.,24S-
dihydroxy-vitamine D2, 1(S),3(R)-dihydroxy-20(R)-[((3-(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)-
phenyl)-methoxy)-methyl]-9,10-seco-pregna-(Z),7(E),10(19)-triene and mixture
thereof.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the vitamin D analogue is
calcitriol.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises a
solubilized corticosteroid.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the corticosteroid is selected from
the group consisting of betamethasone, clobetasol, clobetasone,
desoximethasone, diflucortolon, diflorasone, fluocinonide, flumethasone,


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fluocinolon, fluticasone, fluprednidene, halcinonide, hydrocortisone,
momethasone, triamcinolon, pharmaceutically acceptable esters or acetonides
thereof, and mixtures thereof.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the esters or acétonides are
selected from the group consisting of 17-valerate, 17-propionate, 17,21-
dipropionate, acetonide, acetonide-21-N-benzoyl-2-methyl-.beta.-alaninate,
acetonide-21-(3,3-dimethylbutyrate) and 17-butyrate.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the corticosteroid is clobetasol-17-
propionate.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the volatile solvent is selected
from the group consisting of alkanols, alkylglycols, alkylketones and/or alkyl

esters wherein the alkyl moieties contain from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the volatile solvent is ethanol.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the film-forming silicone
comprises at least one polyorganosiloxane elastomer.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the polyorganosiloxane
elastomer is present in a least one volatile silicone oil that is a linear or
cyclic
polyorganosiloxane oil having 2 to 10 silicium atoms.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the silicone is at a concentration
of 20 to 90% weight based on the total weight of the composition.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the solvent is at a concentration of
1 to 50% weight based on the total weight of the composition.


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17. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition is in form of a
cream, a gel or an ointment.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition is substantially
free of water.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises :
- isopropyl palmitate
- cyclopentasiloxane
-cyclomethicone 5/dimethicone crosspolymer
-calcitriol
-clobetasol-1 7- proprionate
-ethanol.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the composition comprises, in
weight/weight of the composition:
- isopropyl palmitate 0.5-2%
- cyclopentasiloxane 10-20%
-cyclomethicone 5/dimethicone crosspolymer 70-80%
-calcitriol 0.0001-0.0005%
-clobetasol-17-proprionate 0.01-0.05%
-ethanol 5-10%.
21.Method of administering to a host a composition according to claims 1 to
20.

22. Method of treating skin disorders using a composition according to
claims 1 to 20.

23. Method of treatment according to claim 22, wherein the skin disorder is
psoriasis.