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Patent 1076105 Summary

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 1076105
(21) Application Number: 1076105
(54) English Title: WATER-SOLUBLE 1:2-COBALT COMPLEX DYESTUFFS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAME AND THEIR USE FOR DYEING NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC POLYAMIDE FIBERS
(54) French Title: COLORANTS A BASE D'UN COMPLEXE DE COBALT (RAPPORT 1 A 2), SOLUBLES DANS L'EAU; LEUR PREPARATION ET LEUR EMPLOI SUR DES FIBRES NATURELLES ET DE POLYAMIDES SYNTHETIQUES
Status: Term Expired - Post Grant Beyond Limit
Bibliographic Data
Abstracts

English Abstract


Abstract of Disclosure
Novel, valuable unsymmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex dye-
stuffs on an azo and an azomethine compound have been found
which are well suitable for the dyeing of natural and synthe-
tic polyamide fibres yielding even dyeings of high fast-
nesses to wet processing and use as well as to light. The
novel dyestuffs can be prepared either by cobalting the equi-
molar mixture of the metalfree azo and azomethine dyestuffs
with a cobalt-yielding compound at a pH of 5 to 10 at 60 to
150°C, or by first cobalting the azomethine compound and them
reacting it with the equimolar amount of the metal free azo
compound.


Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


We claim:
1) A 1:2-cobalt complex compound of the compounds of the
formulae (1) and (2)
(1)
<IMG>
<IMG> (2)
in which R1 is chlorine, lower alkyl or nitro,
R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,
R3 is hydrogen, chlorine, nitro or lower alkyl,
Z is the group of the formula (3)
<IMG> (3)
or of the formula (4)
<IMG>
(4)
in which
R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,
R5 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,
X is hydroxy, sulfoalkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon
atoms, or a group of the formula
- 21 -

<IMG>
in which
R9 is hydrogen or lower alkyl;
and
R6 and R7 are different from each other and each is nitro
or sulfo.
2) A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the
formula
<IMG>
3) A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the
formula
- 22 -

<IMG>
4) A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1
of the formula
<IMG>
- 23 -

5. Process for the manufacture of a 1:2-cobalt complex dyestuff as defined
in claim 1, which comprises reacting equimolecular amounts of the metal-
free starting compounds of formulae (1) and (2) as defined in claim 1,
at a temperature of from 60 to 145°C. at a pH of from 5.0 to 10 with an
agent yielding cobalt.
6. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
<IMG>
7. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
<IMG>
8. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
24

<IMG>
9. 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
<IMG>
10. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula

<IMG>
11. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
<IMG>
12. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
26

<IMG>
13. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
<IMG>
14. A 1:2-cobalt complex compound according to claim 1 of the formula
27

<IMG>
15. A process according to claim 5 wherein the reaction is carried out
under atmospheric pressure at the temperature from about 60°C. to 105°C.
16. A process according to claim 5 or 15 wherein the reaction is carried
out at a pH from 8.0 to 9.5.
28

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


HOE 7~/I? 08~
`` ~076~5
;i; This invention relates to novel and valuable unsy,~metri-
. cal 1:2-cobalt complex compounds, to their preparation a~d
.i .
their use as dyestuffs for dyeing natural and synthetic poly-
amide fibers,
It is the object of the present invention to provide un-
symmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex compounds each containing as
dyestuff components an azomethine compound of the formula (1)
an~ a monoazo compound of the formula (2),~and ~ixtures of
. said unsymmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex compound with the symme-
: .10 trical 1:2-cobalt complex compounds of these compounds (1)
and (2)
`i : OH IIO
H035 ~ =CH ~ R2
:'i ' R1 ' :'
.~, ' ' ' .
~: ~H ~O-C
N=N-C (2)
' ' R3
:i . ..
^~: in which ~1 represents a chlorine atom, a lower alkyl group,
.. for example the methyl or ethyl group, preferably the methyl group, or the nitro group,
.~ . R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group,
~; for example the methyl or ethyl- group, pre*erably
:~ the methyl group, or a lower alkoxy group, for
example the methoxy or ethoxy group, preferably
the methoxy group, ~
;, .
é - 2 - :
'. , ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ;" ', -; ' ': ' '. ', " ' " " " ',' ' ' ' . '' ' ' "' ' ' : . ' ';. ' " ' ' ' ,' , : ' .'
': ' " - ' ', ' ''. '~ "'' '"" '. '.' "' ,' ,.' ~ ' ' " ' `' "," '; ' " ' ' ',', , , "' ' " ', : ' '"" ' ; " ' "
,,: . ', . ~,, ' ~,. ,,, ' .' ,' ' ' ' : ` .' ' .' '`' '' ;' . . ': , ', .' ' ' ' ' '. ' '''.'
': '.. ':' ''.' .. '' ' :' . '' ' ' ` .' " ' ` ' ' , : ' .' ' ': ` ' .... '.... . .; :, ': ' '. '

`` ~07~;1()S ~
.... ; ,,-~ , .
~ . . . . .
R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a nitro
J.~ group, or a lower alkyl group, for example the methyl or
ethyl group, preferably the methyl group and
.~ Z stands for a radioal of the formula (3) :-
~ 4 ;~
; _ ~ N=N ~ - S02-X . (3) ~. ~
R : ::
~; 5 :
: or of the formula (4j
NH ~ R7 ~4)
` ~ 6 . ~ :~
in which latter formulae
R~ represents a hydrogen at~om, a lower alkyl or a lower
alkoxy group, for example the methyl, ethyl, methoxy or
ethoxy group, preferably the methyl or methoxy group,
: R~ reprrsents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl or a lower
alkoxy ~roup, preferably hydrogen or the methyl, methoxy
or ethoxy group,
: : .
X stands for the hydroxy group, a sulfoalkyl group ha~ing
from 1 to 4 oarbon atoms, ~or example the B-sulf`o-ethyl
- group, or the group of the formula
~,
~ / Rg
:~ -N~ :~
; ~ ~CH -CH -SO H
~ in which
-.: Rg represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, for
.. ;~ example the methyl group, and
.,, , ,. . -
.,
~, 3
,~
... . .. ..
.. :. , .
,...... ,~ ,.. .. ........... .. . . . .
: , .... .. .- . . . .. . , . . . ., . .. . ..... ` . .. ... ...
.. . . -. .. . .. . . .. . . . ..... . . .

10761~S Ho~_76/F 082
.
- R6 and R7 which are different from each other represent each
a nitro or a sulfo group,
i~ The novel d~estuffs are preferably used in the form of
their alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, for example
as the sodium, pOtaS~iUm or calcium salt, or as ammonium salt.
The unsymmetrical dyestuffs are preferred.
In accordance with the invention, the novel 1:2-cobalt
complex dyestuffs are prepared by metallizing the metal-free
starting compounds of formulae (1) and (2) in a molar pro-
10 portion of 1 : 1 at a temperature of from 60 to 1~5 C, i.e.
at atmospheric pressure at about 60 to 100 -105 C and under
, ~
elevated pressure at about 105 to 145 C, at a pH in the range
of from 5.0 to 10, preferably from 8.0 to 9.5, wheraby the
novel 1:2-cobalt complex dyestuffs are obtained~ The metaïli-
15 zation is preferably carried out in an aqueous medlum.
` According to a preferred embodiment, the azomethine com-
j ~ pound of formula (1) i9 first reacted with a cobalt-yielding
compound, for example in aqueous s~lution at a pH of from 7
to 10, preferably 8.5 to 9.5, at a t~mperature of from 20 to
20 70C, preferably 50 to 60C, and the resulting oompound is
then reacted with the compound of formula (2) at a pH Of from
~ ; 7 to 10, preferably 8.5 to 9.5, at a temperature of from 60
`;~ to 130C, preferably 80 to 105C.
Suitable cobalting agents are cobalt salts of inorganic
25 or organic acids, for example oobalt carbonate, cobalt
'31 ~ ' ` . :.`l hydroxy-carbonate, cobalt acetate and cobalt sulfate.
The metallization can be carried out in the presence Of , ''~
an acid-binding agent, 3uch as a ~alt, oxide or hydroxide of
, r ~ . ,
~ 29 an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, or Of an allcaline
: ~ :
'~,.;
' '. ''. :''''"'','.' '''. . " "'' .' ' ''~'"'.'; '''''' ''; .' '' ~ '" '
,, , : .. , ,.-,, , : ., ,: . ,. ,, " , ,, , . .:: . ,,. ;, :

. . HOE 7~/~ 082
7~ S .`
.,. .,... , . :~
.~ earth metal and a.lkali metal salt having an alkaline reaction,
for example qodium or potassium acetate, sodium or potassium
-~ carbonate or bicarbonate, sodium or potassium hydroxide, ` .. ;
.~ calcium carbonate, or calcium oxide. ~
~ 5 The cobalt complex dyestuffs obtained in this manner can .:
.. . ...
be isolated frorn their solutions of preparation by salting out
with sodium or potassium chloride or by spray-drying.
A Purther embodiment of this invention is, to hav~ found ~:.;
~ that the novel dyestuffs can be used to dye natural and synthe~
.~. .
10 tic polyamide fibers; for example wool, silk, and synthetic . .
polyamides, such as made from ~-caprolactam, from hexamethyle~e
diamine and adipio acid or from ~-amino-undecylic acid. They
~ are especially suited to dye the aforesaid fiber types in ad-
~~ mixture with other hydrophobic f~bers, for example wool in a
.` 15 mixture of wool with polyester fibers, with excellent resist-
....
`~`, : ibility of the hydrophobic~fibers~
- ~ .The dyestuffs are used for dyeing preferably in the form
of their alkali metal salts, for exampl2 the sodium, potassium
, .
~ ~ or ammonium salts. Alternatively, they Carl be used in ad-
~ 20 mixture wlth other 1:2-cobalt- or -chromium complex dyes con-
taining one or two sulfonic acid groups per dyestuff molecu].e.
Dyeing is performed in known manner under conditions usual
for metal complex dyes. Th~ material is preferably dyed in an
:~ acid or neutral bath, ad~antageously at a pH of from 4.0 to : ~
6.5 and at a temperature in the range of from 90 to 105 C wi.th ;` ~.
~' the addition of the usual dyeing auxiliaries, such as fatty
. ~ . ..
amine or fatty alcohol oxethylation products, and ~sual buffer .:
substances, for example sodium phosphate, sodium acetate,
7,`( ' 29 sodium formate, optionally-in admlxture with the corresponding
.~ _ 5 _. . :.
, ' ' .
i., ", "~ ,"~",""" ,,,~""~,",, .", """",",;,"",,", ,:

~lO~ 76/~` 082
1al76105
, ~ ~
acids to stabilize the pH o~ the dyeing bath. By adding an
acid, for example formic acid or acetic acid or even a mine-
ral acid, to the dyeing bath containing an alkali metal salt
of the formic acid, acetic acid or of another organic acid,
; 5 the pH of the dyeing bath can be optimized with regard to the
dyestuf~ concentration used and to the desired depth of
(color~ shade.
~or local dyeing by printing, pastes are used containing
the usual thickeners and printing auxiliaries and a salt of
~ 10 a weak basq and a strong mineral acid or an organic acid, fo~
`~` example ammonium sulfate or ammonium ta~trate. The printed
. ~: ,. . ~ - .
~` fabrics are dried and treated with hot air or steam for a
~ short period of time.
- ~ The no~el dyestuffs yield thus on natural and synthetic
~ 15 polyamide fibers yellow, golden yellow or yellow brown shades
; ~ ~
having a good to very good fastness to wet processing, fo~
example a fastness to washing at 20 to 60 C,(for example,
40 and 60 C according to DIN 54010 and 54014), fastness to
water (under severe conditions) and fastness to al~aline and
..... . ..
acid perspiration, a good fastness to decatizing and an ex-
cellent fastness to light under the xenotest and daylight
-~' lamps~
The starting compounds of formula (1) (azomethine com-
.. ^. , .
pounds) are obtained by condensing an amine of the formula (5)
O H ~-
) ,:
,:.; ~, ' . '''~ '
R1 ~ i~
., . : :
, .. . . .
,
- 6 -
:
.: . : :.
' ' ' . ' " ' "' ' ' ~, ' ' "" ' ', '' ,; '' ', ' ' . ' ', "" ' , '' , '' '~ ' '' ;'"'' "' '~'", ' ' "' "
., . ,, - , . . .. .. . .

~` . HO~ 76~F 082
107t;i~)~
in which R1 has the aforesaid meaning with an aldehyde o~ the
.~ formula (6) ~-:
~ OH
,,,. 1 . .
C~10 ' - ~ ~
~ ~6) :
:: R2
; in which R2 has the aforeqaid meaning, preferably in aqueous
i solution, at a temperature in the range of from 20 to 80 C,
;~ preferably 50 to 60~, and at a pH of ~rom 80 0 to 9.5, pre- ~
; ferably 8.5 to 9Ø . ~ ~ .
' . The starting compounds of formula (2) are obtained by
coupling an amine,.which has been diazotized in known manner
: and corresponds to the formula (7)
: OH
H2 (7)
-: ~, . - . .......................................... ~
in which R3 has the aforesaid meaning,~with a coupling compo- ~ :
nent of` the formula (8)
-CI~2-CO-NH-z ~8
in which Z has the aforesaid meaning, under the usual known
coupling conditions, for example at a temperature of f`rom
5 C to ~40 C and at a pH of from 6 to 10, prèferably 7 to 8. ~.: .
The sitarting compounds of formula (8) u~ed for the above
reaction in which Z represents a radical of formula (4) above, . .
i.e. 2-nitro~ N-acetoacetylamino-diphenylamino-Z-sulfonic
acid or 4-nltro-4~-N-acetoaoetylamino-diphenylamino-2-sul~onic
~ ~J
~ . ~ 7 ~
.:~ , . ' .
~ . .

H0~ 76~_082
17610S
acid, or the startillg compounds of formula (8) in which Z re-
presents a radical of formula (3), are obtained by reacting a
- compound of the formula (9)
; H N- ~ NH - ~ - R7 (9)
:'' . ~, ' ~
; 6
~; or of the formula (10)
=N - ~ -SO~X ~10)
R
in which R4, R5, R6, ~7 and X have the aforesaid meaning, with
dike$ene, advantageously in aqueous solution, at a temperature
of from 20 to 90C, pre~erably 50 to 60C, and at a pH of from
3 to 9, preferably 5 to 6. ~
The following examples illustrate the invention; the ~-
parts are parts by weight, and the percentages are per cent
by weight.
E X A M P L E 1:
22.4 Parts of 4-chloro-2-aminophenol-6-sulfonic acid
were dissolved in 100 parts of water with the addition of
: ~ ~
12.5 parts o~ an aqueous 33 % sodium hydroxide solution. 1Z.2
Parts of 2-hydroxy-benzaldehyde in 200 parts of water and 34
parts of an aqueous 33 % sodiurn hydroxide solutlon were then
added, and the reaction mixture wa heated to 60 C. A pH of`
9.2 was adjusted with glacial acetic acid, the mixture was
stirred for 1 to 2 hours at 60C and the pH was again adjusted
to a ~alue of 9.2. Next, the reaction mixture was oooled to
-' '
',: . '`,'
~, . . , , . - .-, . . " . , , ~ , " . . ..
.. .. . . . , " ~ . . . , . ., . . ", . . . .... . . . .. .. ... . .. ..
, , , . ,, ,", , : ', ;' , " ", ~, ",. . ~

~ ~10~ 76 ~ 082
.
` ` 1(~76105
25C and 12.5 g of cobalt hydroxy-carbonate were added.
; Stirring was continued for 30 minutes, whereupon the so-
lution of the second azo compound, prepared as follows, was
added.
30.9 Parts of 2-nitro-4~-aminodiphenylamino-4-sulfonic
acid were dissolved at 50 to 60 C at a pH of from 6 to 7 in
100 parts of water and 12.1 parts of an aqueous 33 % sodium
hydroxide solution. 10.1 Parts of diketene were added dropwise
over a period of 30 minutes, stirring of the reaction mixture
-~ 10 was continued for another 2 hours nt 50 to 60 C, whereupoll the
:- mixture was cooled to 20C. - In a separate vessel, 15.4 parts
of 4-nitro-2-aminophenol were dissolved in 150 parts of water
and 25 parts of an aqueous 31 ~ hydrochloric acid, 50 parts
of ice were added and the aminophenol was diazotized by
i 15 adding dropwise 17.3 parts of an aqueous 40 % sodium nitrite
- solution. Stirring was continued for another 30 minutes and
the excess of nitrous acid was decomposed by adding approxi-
mately 0.5 parts of amidosulfonic acid. The afore-described
~ solution of the acetoacetyl coupling component was then added
b~ 20 to the diazo solution obtained, a pH of 8.5 to ~.0 was ad~
justed with sodium carbonate and coupling was c~mpleted at
20 C while stirring for 4 hours.
, . :
The solution of the metal-free azo compound prepared in
this manner was combined with the above solutlon of the
.~ ., .
25 cobalt complex-azomethine compound, and the reaction mixture
was heated for 4 to 6 hours at ggc. The 1:2-cobalt complex
compound formed was precipitated by salting out with sodium
chloride or isolated by spray-drying. In the form of the free
29 acid the dyestuff had the following formula
.. . .
. ` : 9 ~
''','~-~ ' ' . ' , ' ',
, , , , . ' . , ,:
` ', '~ ~` ' ', ~' ' , ' " ' ' ' '

~ IIOE_76/F O~Z
:-~. r~ 10761~)5.
:: .,. ` , ~ . ,
~0~9 ~ ~3 1 :
:~ ,~, I
` . Co .
.. l ~ C - CH ' H(~)
N =`N - C . . ~ 2
NH - ~ ~S03H
,.. " ; N02 C0 ~ NH ~ ~- .
,~ ~ r ' . '
. , D Y E I N G E X A M P L E ~
. ~ " ~. .
.,~ 100 Parts of a woolen fabric were introduced into a
'.`~ dyei~g bath of 40 C, containing 1.0 part o~ the cobalt co~plex .. '.:.
~ dye of Example 1, 0.15 parts of an addition product of 12 mols ~.
','` of ethylene oxide on 1 mol of ste.aryl amine, 2 parts of ammo- '
nium acetate and 2 parts of 60 ~ acetic acid in 3,000 parts .. ',,
of water. The temperature of the dyein~ bath was increased .. ::: .;
within 30 minutes to boil and dyeing was continued for 60 ,: '~
: minutes at 100C. The fabric was then af.ter-treated in usual .
manner. A golden yellow coloration of good egality was ob- ~'
tained having a good to very good *astness to wet processing
~'~ and an excellent fastness to light. ~ ,
,~ When, instead Or the woolen fabric, 100 parts of a fabric
: :. ~ .
~: of polycaprolact,am fibers were dyed, a dyeing is obtained
: which al~o has good to very good fastnesses to use and pro-
ces~.ing and an excellent fastness to light.
' E X A M P L E 2: ~'
. In the preparation of the azo compound according to Example 1 ~':
-- 1 0
,'.. ' , , ' ' , '~'
., . , .. ,. ,:: , .. . . , .;. . .. . . ..

` . HOE 76~ 082
7610~i
the 4-nitro-2-aminophenol was replaced by 14.4 parts of 1~-
. , ,
chloro-2-aminophenyl. With the other conditions remaining the
; same, a 1 : 2-cobalt complex dye was obtained having the
following formula in the form of the free acid.
OJ5 ~ \' = C1 ~
Cl ~ NN ~ S0
~.. ;~ -. :
D Y E I N G E X A M P L E:
,-^ ~ 100 Parts of a fabric of polycaprolac~tam fibers were in- :
troduced into a bath of 40C containing 1.5 parts of the co-
balt complex dye of Example 2, 0.15 parts of an addition pro~
duct of 12 mols of ethylene oxide on 1 mol of stearyl amine~
2,0 parts of ammonium acetate and 2.0 parts of an aqueous 50 %
... ...
acetic acid in 3,000 parts of water. The temperature of the
~ dyeing bath was raised to 98 to 100C within 15 minutes and
- ~ t~e fabric was dyed for 60 minutes at 100 C. After the usual
: . . .~ .completion, a golden yellow dyeing was obtained having good
` to very ~ood fastnesses to wet processing and an excellent
fastness to light.
When the fabric of polycaprolactam fibers was replaced
by 100 parts of wool, the dyeing obtained had likewise good
.: ,
: .
.
,~ . . ,
..

; ~ H0~ 76/F 082
,~ 6~ 1!5
to very good fastnesses to use and processing and an ex-
cellent fastness to light.
E X A M P L E ~:
22.4 Parts of 4-chloro-2-aminophenol-6-sulfonic acid
were dissolved in 100 parts of water with the addition of
.! , :. '
12.5 parts of an aqueous 33 % sodium hydroxide solution. 12.2
Parts of 2-hydroxy-benzaldehyde in 200 parts of water and 34
-- parts of an aqueous 33 % sodium hydroxide solution were then
, . .. .. ~
added and the reaction mixture was heated to 60 C. A pH of -- ;
9.2 was adjusted with glacial acetic acid and the mixture was
stirred for another 1 to 2 hours at 60C at a pH of 9.2. -
Next, the mixture was cooled to 25 C, and 12.5 parts of co
:~ ... .
balt hydroxy-carbonate were added. After 30 minutes, a solu-
tion of a disazo compound,prepared as follows, was added.
27.7 Parts of ~ amino-azobenzene-4~-sulfonic aoid were
: . . ..
dissolved in 200 parts of water and 12.1 parts of an aqueous
33 % sodium hydroxide solution at a pH of 6 to 7 and a tempera-
ture of 50 to 60 C. 10.1 Parts of diketene are then added
~ : .
dropwise over a period of 30 minutes and the reaction mix-
20 ture was stirred for 2 hours at 50 to 60 C, whereupon it was
cooled to 20 C. In a separate vessel, 15.4 parts of` 4-nitro-
2-aminophenol were dissolved in 150 parts of water and 25
parts of 31 % hydrochloric acid, 50 parts of ice were added
::
~ and the phenol was diazotized by slowly adding 17.3 parts of
,i, . . . - .
an aqueous 40 % sodium nitrite solution. After 30 minutes,
about 0.5 parts of amidosulfonic acid were added to decompose
.:; ~ , .
the excess nitrous acid. Next, the solution of the aoetoacetyl
compound described above was added to the diazo solution ob-
-' 29 tained, the pH was adjusted to 8.5 to 9.0 by adding sodium ~ ;
~ - 12 -
: : .
.. , ; ; . . . - . - . . . ., . - . . . .; ... ~ . . ~ . .

~E~.
,~ 76~)5
,
carbonate and coupling was completed at room temperature
, while stirring for 4 hour~.
The solution of the disazo compound obtained was com-
bined with the solution of the cobalt complex azomethine com-
pound described abo~e, and the reaction mixture was heated
at 95 C for 4 to 6 hours. The 1:2-cobalt complex dye obtained
';~ was precipitated by salting out with sodium chloride or iso-
~; lated by spray drying. In the form of the free acid it has
,' the formula
f ~ ( ~
., N = N - C
N=N ~ S03H
N02 C0 - NH ~ \=~ r, .,
: ~
,,~ D Y E I N G_ E X A M P L E:
, ~ Polyamide carpet yarn was padded with an,aqueous padding
'~;; liquor containing 10 parts of the dyestuff of Exan~ple 3,
5 parts of a locust bean flour preparation, 4 parts of an
addition product of 8 mols of ethylene oxide on 1 mol of iso-
b tridecyl alcohol and 10 parts of an aqueous 60 ~p acetic acid
in 1,000 parts of the padding li,quor, to a liquor pickup of
'; 100 %; the yarn was steamed for 6 minutes at 100 to 102 C
, and then rinsed with cold water. The golden yellow dyeing ob- ',
,, ., : ...
. . . . .
. . .
.

io~ ~ :
r - 1~1~7t;105
. i - . `~
tained had good fafitnesses to use and an excellent fastness
- to daylight.
E X A M P L E 4: ;
In the preparation of the disazo dye according to Ex-
ample 3 the 4-amino-azobenzene-4~-sulfonic acid was replaced
by 41.3 parts of 4-amino-6-methyl-3-methoxy-azobenzene-4~
sulfoethyl-sulfone, the other conditions remaining the same.
. .
The 1:2-cobalt complex compound obtained had the following
- formula in the f`orm of th~ free acid.
~1 - , ''`' 1'
H03L ~ -~ N : CN ~
.,~ O ~ / ' ' ' ' ,'
~C ~ . ' : - . "
o 7 ~ ~ C - C113
N ~ N ~ C , CK3 ,
N-N -' ~ S02
C0 - NH ~ CH2
; OC~13~ C~2-S0
.::-, . .
~-~ D Y E I N G E X A M P I, Es
100 Part~ o~ wool flock were introduced into a dyeing
bath of 40C, containing 1.0 part of the cobalt complex dye ~;
.. ..
of Example 4, 0.15 parts of an acldition product of 12 mols of
ethylene oxide on 1 mol of stearyl amine, 2 parts of ammonium
:~ .
~; acetate and 2 parts of an aqueous 60 ~ acetic acid in 3,000
, .:
parts of water. The temperature of the dys bath was raised to
the boil within 30 minutes, and dyeing was continued forj60
.' ,~ .
; ' , ' '
.. . .. . . r ~

~i ~IOE 76~ 082
~i 1~76~5
, . . .
minutes at 100C
After the usual after-treatment and completion, an even
~, golden yellow dyeing was obtained having good to very good
fastnesses to wet processing and an excellent fastness to
light.
When, instead of 100 parts o~ wool flock, the same amount
of woolen yarn in hanks was dyed, a very good and even dyeing
`j having good to very good fastnesses to wet processing and an
~;; excellent fastne-ss to light was likewise obtained.
In the following table are listed further dyestuffs
according to the invention which were prepared under the con- -
ditions specified in the preceding examples. They yielded
golden yeilow dyeings on wool.
E X A_M P L E DYESTU~
.. '
;
',~3
/~ C -- Cii3 ¦ h(
N - N -- C . j~03H . .
~JJ I . 1~ NH ~N0
El co ~ NH ~ \~/ 2
"~
`,:, -
.- -- ~ .
- 15 -
.: ,' : ' ' . .: :
. '-, - ' ". , ,
,, . : ~ . ~ .
',

~ )761S~15 Ho~ 7G~ Q82
:; ' ' :: .
. .. ..
:. CH3 - . . - (--) -
H35J~ N = CH
- \ 0 3 :: .
, . . O ~ ,~ ~ . , :~.
:~ ~Co ~ '
~ . .
6 ~ 11 \o - - -
. '~ . 1 ~ ~c - . C~ i
i,.. ~" , ''11 . , , : ~:
5 ~r- N = N _ C
~; ~ N02 lo - NH ~ N~53
,~ . . ............... .. .
O ' ' ~ . ''
HO~SJ~ N = CH ~
`i, I , ~' ,~==' , .' ,, ": '
O ~ . ` - ' :.
f / ~ C -- CH3
N = N -- C . CE~3
. ¦ ~ N=N~ S0
CH3 C0 - ~H --~,J ~ 1 2 . .
', ' CH2-S3H
.~, .
,:, . _ ~ , .
.j~! ' .
." , , .' ~
` :'
/,', " ' ' .'
.'.,: : l
.~'~ ,...................... . . .' ~ i
-: - 16.-
~: .,
, :
j~=, _ . ,.. ~ .. . . .............. ..... .... . ........... .................
. ., ' ,. ' . ! ' '.' . .. ,: ~ ' ,. '., , ., ' ' ' , ~, . i . ,

~ 1076105 ~-- ~
~ . . . .
,~ , ,
Cl ~ CL~
' C -- CN3 ~ ¦ N ( )
~S~ N = N -- C .
cl ~ lo NH ~ ~3 2 ~ 3 ~;
. ~ , ., . ' ~ CH2,
: SO3H
,,~, ... , ;..... .. .. .- .
:. dO3S~j N =CN
O ~ ~ 3 ~ ¦
~r N= N -- C . ~)CH3
: ~ 1~ I ~ N=N--r\~O -NH
CO NN ~ \~::/ 2 ~ . .
SO3 H
~, ' . ' . ,
- , .
.~,,, ' ' :
`~ ~
,
.'' "
- - 1 7 -
' ', .
'. .' . . ' , '' " ; ' :
' ' .' ~ ' ' , ' '
. ~ , '" '' ' ., .. , ' ' ' ' ' '
' '
. ~ ~
,
~, , . ., ' . ~

_ 08~ ~
0761~S
~' ..... . .
':~.': , . . . . .
. ~ . .
. ÇH3 - . - .
O S~L N = CH
.,' . 'c) ~ ~ '. ''.; '' ' -. , ','',
~~ 10 . Co - . ` - . .
o 7 ~c CH3 . -
N=N~3 50 -N-CII
CH C0 - NH- 2 ~ 3
CH2
503H
'~'Ii ' .
~. .. . ......... . .
. . l ~ . . . . . .
H035 ~-- N = C~ ~ . .
., O ~ ~
0~ \C-C~
N = 1~ -- C . .~)2 :
' ~SO3H . . :
C0 - ~H ~ ~ ~
2~ ~ . .
',"', ' . ' ' ' , ', . . ,: . - ' , '', ',.;, ' ~ ';,
,1 - ~ , . : . ' . ,, :'
.. ~ ~ . . ..
1 B - . :: . .

~10~ 76/~ 082
107~ 5
~, . .
`~; Cl
~303S ~ - ~ = Ch
', ~ . . O \
~ ~2 ~
' :,.'i . /~ - O ' . . ' ' ~ ' ~ .
i ~ f / j C - CH3 H( )
¦ ~ N-N ~ 503U
' CO - NH
E X A_M P L E 13.
32.8-Parts oP the azomethine dyestuff prepared under the
~ condltions oP Example 1 and~55.8 parts of the azo dyestuff
prepared accordin~ to Example 1 were mixed in the form of the
solution or suspension obtained, 1Z.5 parts oP cobalt hydroxy-
carbonate were added and the whole was stirred for 30 minutes
at 20 to 30 C, heated to boil and then refluxed for 4 to 6
hours. After the usual precipitation with sodium chloride or
by spray drying, a dye was obtained containln~, besides the
2-cobalt complex dyestuff Or the azomethine dyestuff and
ths 1:2-cobalt complox dyestuff of the azo compound, the un-
ymmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex dyestuff defined in Example 1
by the formula of the free acid as main component. It had the
same tinctorial properties as the dyestuff of Example 1.
~ E X A M P L E 14:
i ~ 32.8 Parts of the azomethine dyestuff according to
,.. , ~
.. 1 j .
.~ _ 1 9
` ' ` :
.; ~ i.. . , . : . . , ,;~

: ~076105 ~lo~ 7~6/~_082
Example 3 and 52.6 parts of a disazo dyestuff according to
Example 3 were mixed in the form of the solution or suspension
obtain0d. 12.5 Parts of cobalt hydroxy-carbonate were added,
the whole was stirred for 30 minutes at 20 to 30C and then
heated to boil. The reaction mixture was then refluxed for 4
to 6 haurs. The dyestuff obtained contained as the main com-
ponent the unsymmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex dyestuff defined
: .
by the formula of Example 3, besides the 1:2-cobalt complex
dyestuff of the azomethine compound and the 1:2-cobalt complex
10 dyestuff of the disazo compound. It had the same good tincto- -
rial properties as the unsymmetrical 1:2-cobalt complex dye- -
stuff of Example 3.
., ~ ~ '. .: :
, . .
, . . .
!:
`~: . ~ .''
. .
i! `'. ,
.~ . . `. ' ' .
` ~ :'
,,' ` ~ " ': ,
.,, , :
.. , '~ ,':
' ~ :
. . .
~" ~ r
:
' `' ' . , ' ,': ,
. . .
: .::''
-
~ ~ ,
'` '' '
- 20 -
. . ~ ,

Representative Drawing

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Administrative Status

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Event History

Description Date
Inactive: IPC from MCD 2006-03-11
Inactive: Expired (old Act Patent) latest possible expiry date 1997-04-22
Grant by Issuance 1980-04-22

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Claims 1994-05-03 8 285
Abstract 1994-05-03 1 30
Drawings 1994-05-03 1 17
Descriptions 1994-05-03 19 868