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Patent 1248927 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 1248927
(21) Application Number: 1248927
(54) English Title: SECURE CONTAINER PARTICULARLY FOR HOUSING COIN FREED MECHANISM
(54) French Title: CONTENANT ANTI-EFFRACTION POUR MECANISME ACTIONNE PAR DES MONNAIES
Status: Term Expired - Post Grant
Bibliographic Data
Abstracts

English Abstract


- 37 -
SECURE CONTAINER PARTICULARLY FOR HOUSING
COIN FREED MECHANISM
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A security container comprises two halves which
can be slid together longitudinally to close the contain-
er and locked in the longitudinally closed position.
Each half comprises a channel member and an associated
end cap which is of a size to cover the whole of the end
of the container. Edges of the side panels of each chan-
nel member include u-shape formations so that the two
halves interlock for a longitudinal movement. A money
compartment is defined in the bottom of the rear half by
a transverse plate parallel to the lower end cap. A
drawer is mounted in the compartment and can be locked by
rotating a threaded rod into engagement with a nut welded
on the rear face of the rear channel member.


Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


- 24 -
CLAIMS
(1) A secure container comprising a first
channel member and a second channel member each being
shaped to define a base panel and side panels extending
outwardly from the base panel generally at right angles
thereto, said channel members being dimensions so that
they are substantially of the same length and such that
they can be arranged in face to face relationship with
longitudinal edges remote from the respective base panel
of the side panels of the first channel member substan-
tially abutting longitudinal edges remote from the base
panel of the side panels of the second channel member
with the base panels spaced so as to define an enclosure
within the channel members, means provided on said longi-
tudinal edges for interlocking the edges in such a manner
that the channel members can be engaged to form said
enclosure only by movement of one channel member relative
to the other in a longitudinal direction, actuable lock-
ing means for locking said channel members against said
longitudinal movement, and two end cap plate members each
arranged to close a respective end of the enclosure, one
of said end cap members being secured solely to said
first channel member and the other of said end cap mem-
bers being secured solely to said second channel member.

- 25 -
(2) The invention according to Claim 1 where-
in said interlocking means and said longitudinal edges
are arranged such that said side panels are co-planar
when interlocked by said interlocking means.
(3) The invention according to Claim 1 where-
in said interlocking means comprises on one of said side
panels an edge thereof turned back to define a u-shape
and on the other of said side panels an edge thereof
firstly bent to one side to form an offset and then turn-
ed back to define a u-shape so that the u-shape on said
one edge can interlock with the u-shape on the other edge
to prevent movement of the channel members to increase
the spacing between said base panels and wherein said
offset engages the u-shape on said one edge to prevent
movement of said channel members in a direction to
decrease the spacing between said base panels.
(4) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein said interlocking means is arranged on an inner
face of said side panels.
(5) The invention according to Claim 3 where-
in a first offset is provided on one edge of one side
panel of said first channel member and a second offset is
provided on a side panel of the second channel member
which interlocks with the other side panel of the first

- 26 -
channel member such that the second channel member has
the same cross-section as the first and is an inversion
thereof.
(6) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein said interlocking means is defined on said
first channel member by an edge of one side panel thereof
turned back to define a u-shape with the base of the u
facing outwardly toward the second channel member and the
other side panel being bent initially inwardly then
upwardly and then turned back in an outward direction to
define a second u-shape on said other side, and is defin-
ed on said second channel member by identical edges on
said side panels thereof to those of the first channel
member so that with one channel member inverted relative
to the other the channel members can be slid longitudi-
nally so that the u-shapes of one interlock with the
u-shapes of the other to prevent transverse movement
thereof.
(7) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein said base panel is bent so as to lie substanti-
ally wholly in a plane spaced inwardly from the adjacent
edge of the side panels so as to define a portion of
substantially v-shape interconnecting the base panel with
each of the respective side panels.

- 27 -
(8) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein at least one of said channel members carries,
across an edge of the base panel thereof remote from the
end cap attached thereto, a lip member which defines a
flange extending outwardly from and beyond the end cap of
the second channel member so as to inhibit direct inser-
tion between the first channel member and the end cap
attached to the second channel member of a tool for forc-
ing apart said base panel and said end cap member.
(9) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein said first channel member comprises a rear
member and said second channel member comprises a front
member, said rear member including means for attachment
to a surface and the front member carrying operating
devices for securement within said container.
(10) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 wherein said first channel member comprises a rear
member and said second channel member comprises a front
member, said rear member including means for attachment
to a surface and the front member carrying operating
devices for securement within said container and wherein
each of said front and rear members carries one portion
of a cooperating terminal block member so that said long-
itudinal movement causes engagement and disengagement of

- 28 -
said terminal block portions.
(11) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 including a plate member substantially parallel to one
of said end cap members, means fixably attaching said
plate member to the channel member attached to said end
cap member so as to define therebetween a compartment
within said enclosure, said compartment being accessible
only by said longitudinal movement of the second channel
member away from said end cap member.
(12) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 including a plate member substantially parallel to one
of said end cap members, means fixably attaching said
plate member to the channel member attached to said end
cap member so as to define therebetween a compartment
within said enclosure, said compartment being accessible
only by said longitudinal movement of the second channel
member away from said end cap member and wherein said
compartment includes a drawer therein slideable in a
direction toward said second channel member whereby said
drawer can only be removed with said second channel
member moved longitudinally away from said incap member.
(13) The invention according to Claim 1, 2 or
3 including a plate member substantially parallel to one
of said end cap members, means fixably attaching said

- 29 -
plate member to the channel member attached to said end
cap member so as to define therebetween a compartment
within said enclosure, said compartment being accessible
only by said longitudinal movement of the second channel
member away from said end cap member and wherein said
compartment includes a drawer therein slideable in a
direction toward said second channel member whereby said
drawer can only be removed with said second channel
member moved longitudinally away from said incap member
and including locking means for locking said drawer with-
in said compartment, said locking means comprising an
elongate shaft having thereon at one end a screw thread
for engagement into a nut member attached to said first
channel member, said shaft being rotatable only by
engagement thereof with a key shaped to be received with-
in a lock at the end of said shaft member remote from
said screw thread.
(14) A secure container comprising a first
channel member and a second channel member each being
shaped to define a base panel and side panels extending
outwardly from the base panel generally at right angles
thereto, said channel members being dimensions so that
they are substantially of the same length and such that
they can be arranged in face to face relationship with

- 30 -
longitudinal edges remote from the respective base panel
of the side panels of the first channel member substan-
tially abutting longitudinal edges remote from the base
panel of the side panels of the second channel member
with the base panels spaced so as to define an enclosure
within the channel members, means provided on said longi-
tudinal edges for interlocking the edges in such a manner
that the channel members can be engaged to form said
enclosure only by movement of one channel member relative
to the other in a longitudinal direction, actuable lock-
ing means for locking said channel members against said
longitudinal movement, and two end cap plate members each
arranged to close a respective end of the enclosure, said
interlocking means being arranged to face inwardly of
said side panels and comprising on one of said side
panels an edge thereof turned back to define a u-shape
and on the other of said side panels an edge thereof
firstly bent to one side to form an offset and then turn-
ed back to define a u-shape so that the u-shape on said
one edge can interlock with the u-shape on the other edge
with said side panels coplanar to prevent movement of the
channel members to increase the spacing between said base
panels and wherein said offset engages the u-shape on
said one edge to prevent movement of said channel members

- 31 -
in a direction to decrease the spacing between said base
panels, a first offset being provided on one edge of one
side panel of said first channel member and a second
offset being provided on a side panel of the second chan-
nel member which interlocks with the other side panel of
the first channel member such that the second channel
member has the same cross-section as the first and is an
inversion thereof.
(15) The invention according to Claim 14
wherein said interlocking means is defined on said first
channel member by an edge of one side panel thereof turn-
ed back to define a u-shape with the base of the u facing
outwardly toward the second channel member and the other
side panel being bent initially inwardly then upwardly
and then turned back in an outward direction to define a
second u-shape on said other side, and is defined on said
second channel member by identical edges on said side
panels thereof to those of the first channel member so
that with one channel member inverted relative to the
other the channel members can be slid longitudinally so
that the u-shapes of one interlock with the u-shapes of
the other to prevent transverse movement thereof.
(16) The invention according to Claim 14
wherein said base panel is bent so as to lie substantial-

- 32 -
ly wholly in a plane spaced inwardly from the adjacent
edge of the side panels so as to define a portion of
substantially v-shape interconnecting the base panel with
each of the respective side panels.
(17) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 wherein at least one of said channel members
carries, across an edge of the base panel thereof remote
from the end cap attached thereto, a lip member which
defines a flange extending outwardly from and beyond the
end cap of the second channel member so as to inhibit
direct insertion between the first channel member and the
end cap attached to the second channel member of a tool
for forcing apart said base panel and said end cap
member.
(18) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 wherein said first channel member comprises a rear
member and said second channel member comprises a front
member, said rear member including means for attachment
to a surface and the front member carrying operating
devices for securement within said container.
(19) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 wherein said first channel member comprises a rear
member and said second channel member comprises a front
member, said rear member including means for attachment

- 33 -
to a surface and the front member carrying operating
devices for securement within said container and wherein
each of said front and rear members carries one portion
of a cooperating terminal block member so that said
longitudinal movement causes engagement and disengagement
of said terminal block portions.
(20) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 including a plate member substantially parallel to
one of said end cap members, means fixably attaching said
plate member to the channel member attached to said end
cap member so as to define therebetween a compartment
within said enclosure, said compartment being accessible
only by said longitudinal movement of the second channel
member away from said end cap member.
(21) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 including a plate member substantially parallel to
one of said end cap members, means fixably attaching said
plate member to the channel member attached to said end
cap member so as to define therebetween a compartment
within said enclosure, said compartment being accessible
only by said longitudinal movement of the second channel
member away from said end cap member and wherein said
compartment includes a drawer therein slideable in a
direction toward said second channel member whereby said

- 34 -
drawer can only be removed with said second channel
member moved longitudinally away from said incap member.
(22) The invention according to Claim 14, 15
or 16 including a plate member substantially parallel to
one of said end cap members, means fixably attaching
said plate member to the channel member attached to said
end cap member so as to define therebetween a
compartment within said enclosure, said compartment
being accessible only by said longitudinal movement of
the second channel member away from said end cap member
and wherein said compartment includes a drawer therein
slideable in a direction toward said second channel
member whereby said drawer can only be removed with said
second channel member moved longitudinally away from
said end cap member and including locking means for
locking said drawer within said compartment, said
locking means comprising an elongate shaft having
thereon at one end a screw thread for engagement into a
nut member attached to said first channel member, said
shaft being rotatable only by engagement thereof with a
key shaped to be received within a lock at the end of
said shaft member remote from said screw thread.
(23) The invention according to Claim 1
wherein said locking means comprises a lock actuating
device, a lock member engagable by an elongate

- 35 -
blade of a key, said member having a slot shaped front
opening for axial movement into the member of the blade
of the key when pressed through the front opening, said
key blade being shaped to have one dimension transverse
to its length longer than a dimension at right angles
thereto so that it can pass through the slot shaped front
opening, said member and key being arranged such that a
matching key can be rotated to move the lock actuating
device, and a security cover device for covering the
front opening, said security cover device comprising a
collar member for surrounding the front opening and
defining an opening forwardly of an axially aligned with
the front opening and a cylinder extending therefrom
toward the front opening, a front plate member received
within the cylinder generally right angles to the axis
and free to rotate within the cylinder about the axis,
said front plate member having a slot shaped opening
therein for the key, lip means confining the plate member
within the cylinder against axial movement out of the
cylinder a back plate member received within the cylinder
generally parallel to the front plate member and free to
rotate within the cylinder and having a slot shaped open-
ing therein for the key and means in the space between
the front plate member and back plate member which is

- 36 -
free to rotate and move within the space.
(24) The invention according to Claim 23
wherein said means in the space comprises at least three
rigid balls arranged in a regular pattern around the
periphery of the cylinder and spaced and dimentioned such
that they are maintained in that pattern within the
cylinder by the front plate and the cylinder and such
that the balls can be parted sufficiently to allow the
blade of the key to pass through a slot shaped opening
closely defined between the balls to the front opening of
the lock member.
(25) The invention according to Claim 24
wherein there are four balls within the cylinder.
(26) The invention according to Claim 23, 24
or 25 wherein said collar member includes a plurality of
blind holes surrounding the cylinder which are screw
threaded whereby the collar member can be bolted to a
surface containing the lock member.

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


~Z4~927
SECURE CO~TAINER PARTICULARLY FOR HOUSING
COIN FREED MECHANISM
.
BAC~GROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a secure container
particularly but not exclusively for housing a coin freed
mechanism and also the money collected by the coin freed
mechanism and to a lock guard device which is designed
for use with the container but which may be used with
other key operated locks.
Coin freed devices are used to operate various
different types of equipment. In some cases such as
vending machines the machines are often placed in a loca-
tion which enables them to be watched over by responsible
persons to reduce the likelihood of attempts to break
open and steal the contents. In such cases it is desir-
able to provide a suitable locking arrangement and secur-
ity container but in many cases these are not particular-
ly complex or strong since the positioning of the equip-
ment tends to inhibit attempts of theft.
In other cases such as car wash equipment, the
coin freed devices are located in an area which is gener-
ally not supervised and hence the container for the coin
~reed device must be manufactured in a manner which
itself inhibits attempts at theft.
~

~248927
Various designs of container of this type are
available but generally these have been unsatisfactory
for various reasons including the complexity and cost of
manufacture, poor resistance to corrosion or the poor
security in view of the availability of access points for
leverage tools.
It is one object of present invention, there-
fore, to provide an improved secure container which is
manufactured simply from a limited number of parts and
which provides very limited access for leverage tools.
According to a first aspect of the invention,
therefore, there is provided a secure container compris-
ing a first channel member and a second channel member
each being shaped to define a base panel and side panels
extending outwardly from the base panel generally at
right angles thereto, said channel members being dimen-
sions so that they are substantially of the same length
and such that they can be arranged in face to face rela-
tionship with longitudinal edges remote from the respec-
tive base panel of the side panels of the first channel
member substantially abutting longitudinal edges remote
from the ~ase panel of the side panels of the second
channel member with the base panels spaced so as to de-
fine an enclosure within the channel members, means pro-

~2~9Z7
vided on said longitudinal edges for interlocking theedges in such a manner that the channel members can be
engaged to form said enclosure only by movement of one
channel member relative to the other in a longitudinal
direction, actuable locking means for locking said chan-
nel members against said longitudinal movement, and two
end cap plate members each arranged to close a respective
end of the enclosure, one of said end cap members being
secured solely to said first channel member and the other
of said end cap members being secured solely to said
second channel member.
The device is therefore manufactured very
simply by a pair of channel members which can in a
preferred arrangement be effectively identical but
inverted together with the end cap members one of which
is secured to one of the channel members and the other to
the other of the channel members. This simply enables
the device to be manufactured in two halves which can be
longitudinally slid together to form the enclosure and
simply moved apart when the locking device which prevents
the longitudinal movement is unlocked.
Preferably there is provided a money compart-
ment defined by a plate attached to one of the channel
members adjacent its end cap so as to define a rectangu-

~248927
lar compartment between the plate and the end cap whichis accessible simply by sliding the other channel member
away from that end cap to expose the front face of the
compartment. A drawer can be mounted in the compartment
which is locked to the fixed channel member.
According to a second aspect of the invention
there is provided a secure container comprising a first
channel member and a second channel member each being
shaped to define a base panel and side panels extending
outwardly from the base panel generally at right angles
thereto, said channel members being dimensions so that
they are substantially of the same length and such that
they can be arranged in face to face relationship with
longitudinal edges remote from the respective base panel
of the side panels of the first channel member substan-
tially abutting longitudinal edges remote from the base
panel of the side panels of the second channel member
with the base panels spaced 80 as to define an enclosure
within the channel members, means provided on said long-
itudinal edges for interlocking the edges in ~uch a man-
ner tha~ the channel members can be engaged to form said
enclosure only by movement of one channel member relative
to the other in a longitudinal direction, actuable lock-
ing means for locking said channel members against said

lZ4892 ~
longitudinal movement, and two end cap plate members each
arranged to close a respective end of the enclosure, said
nterlocking means being arranged to face inwardly of
said side panels and comprising on one of said side
panels an edge thereof turned back to define a u-shape
and on the other of said side panels an edge thereof
firstly bent to one side to form an offset and then turn-
ed back to define a u-shape so that the u-shape on said
one edge can interlock with the u-shape on the other edge
with said side panels coplanar to prevent movement of the
channel members to increase the spacing between said base
panels and wherein said offset engages the u-shape on
said one edge to prevent the movement of said channel
members in a direction to decrease the spacing between
said base panels, a first offset being provided on one
edge of one side panel of said first channel member and a
second offset being provided on a side panel of the
second channel member which interlocks with the other
side panel of the first channel member such that the
second channel member has the same cross-section as the
first and is an inversion thereof.
It is a further ob]ect of the invention to
provide a lock guard device which can be used to protect
a key operated lock against unauthorized forcing of the

~Z48927
-- 6 --
lock.
According to a third aspect of the invention
there is provided a lock mechanism comprising a lock
actuating device, a lock member engagable by an elongate
blade of a key, said member having a slot shaped front
opening for axial movement into the member of the blade
of the key when pressed through the front opening, said
key blade being haped to have one dimension transverse
to its length longer than a dimension at right angles
thereto so that it can pass through the slot shaped front
opening, said member and key being arranged such that a
matching key can be rotated to move the lock actuating
device, and a security cover device for covering the
front opening, said security cover device comprising a
collar member for surrounding the front opening and
defining an opening forwardly of an axially aligned with
the front opening and a cylinder extending therefrom
toward the front opening, a front plate member received
within the cylinder generally right angles to the axis
and free to rotate within the cylinder about the axis,
said front plate member having a slot shaped opening
therein for the key, lip means confining the plate member
within the cylinder against axial movement out of the
cylinder a back plate member received within the cylinder

1248927
generally parallel to the front plate member and free to
rotate within the cylinder and having a slot shaped open-
ing therein for the key and means in the space between
the front plate member and back plate member which is
free to rotate and move within the space.
Preferably in the space rearwardly of the frontplate member is provided at least three balls which have
a dimension such that they are retained in position
around the periphery of the cylinder but which can be
moved apart to allow the key to pass through. Four balls
is the preferred number but there can be more or less as
required.
With the foregoing in view, and other advan-
tages as will become apparent to those skilled in the art
to which this invention relates as this specification
proceeds, the invention is herein described by reference
to the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof, which
includes a description of the best mode known to the
applicant and of the preferred typical embodiment of the
principles of the present invention, in which:
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is an isometric view of a secure con-
tainer according to the invention particularly for con-
taining a coin freed mechanism for use in a car wash

lZ~8927
-- 8 --
device.
Figure 2 is an isometric view similaf to Figure 1
with the front channel member including the upper end cap
attached thereto removed to show the interior thereof and with
the lock omitted for convenience of illustration.
Figure 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of
Figure 1.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along the
lines 4-4 of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a cross sectional view showing only
the drawer and lock mechanism therefor.
Figure 6 is a cross sectional view (Figure 1)
showing the details of the lock mechanism.
Figure 7 is a cross sectional view of the lock
mechanism (Figure 6).
Figure 8 is a cross sectional view along the
lines 8-8 of the lock mechani~m of Figure 6.
In the drawings like characters of reference
indicate corresponding parts in the different figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Basically the container is of a very simple
construction comprising a rear channel member 10 to which

~Z48927
g
is welded a lower end cap 11 and a front channel member
12 to which is welded an upper end cap 13. Thus basical-
ly there are two parts which can be assembled into the
position shown in Figure 1 defining a fully closed con-
tainer and can be moved into the position shown in Figure
2 in which the container is opened for ready access to
both of the parts and the devices on the interior there-
of.
Turning firstly therefore to the details of the
channel members, this is best shown in Figure 3. Each of
the channel members comprises a base panel 14 which is a
substantially vertical planar surface and which is bent
at approximately 60 degrees at both vertical edges as
indicated at 15. The inclined panels 60 formed at 15
join with side panels 16 of the channel member at a
v-shape with the side panels extending generally at right
angles to the base panel 14.
Longitudinal edges of the side panels 16 remote
from the base panel 14 include interlocking devices for
locking the side panels of one channel member to the side
panels of the other channel member. The interlocking
devices are formed simply by ~-shaped portions turned
back as shown. Specifically the side wall 121 of the
channel member 12 and also the side wall 101 of the chan-

8927
-- 10 --
nel member 10 have at their upper edge a turned backportion 122, 102 which thus defines a u-shape with the
inside of the u facing back toward the respective base
panel and an outer rounded face of the u facing toward
the side wall of the opposite channel member. The spac-
ing between the turned back portion 122 and the side wall
121 is slightly greater than, for clearance purposes, the
thickness of the side wall material.
The opposed side wall 123 of the channel member
12 is identical in construction to the opposed side wall
103 of the channel member 10. Thus the side wall 123 is
bent first inwardly as shown at 124 and then in a direc-
tion parallel to the side wall 123 as indicated at 125 so
that the portion 124 defines an offset. At the outer
edge of the parallel portion 125, the edge is turned back
to define a u-shape having as one leg the portion 125 and
an opposed leg a portion 126 which is parallel thereto
and spaced therefrom by a distance slightly greater than
the wall thickness.
Thus close inspection of the interlocking
between the side panel 101 and the side 123 will show
that the u-shapes simply interlock to prevent movement of
the channel members in a direction to increase the spac-
ing of the base panels. In addition the offset 124

~2~
engages the outer face of the base of the u formed by the
turned back portion 102 so as to prevent movement of the
side panels in a direction to decrease the spacing
between the base panels. In addition the offset 124
allows the side panels 101 and 123 to lie in the same
plane. The whole of the interlocking arrangement is on
the inner face of the side panels so that the only vis-
ible sign of the interconnection comprises a v-shaped
slot 127 in the outer surface which can be seen in Figure
1.
Each of the end caps 11 and 13 comprises effec-
tively a flat planar surface of a size to co~er the whole
of the end face of the enclosure. In addition the end
caps include flanges 111, 112 which are turned at right
angles to the base surface so as to extend upwardly along
the sides of the channel members.
The lower end cap 11 is welded to the rear
channel ~ember 10 along weld lines on the exterior sur-
face visible along the side at 112 and along the lower
edge of the base panel as indicated at 113 in Figure 3.
The upper end cap 13 is welded to the front channel mem-
ber along sides indicated at 114 and along the junction
thereof with the base panel as indicated at 115.
The channel members can be locked against long-

1248927
- 12 -
itudinal movement by a locking assembly 17 mounted on the
housing at the side panel. Thus the locking assembly 17
is mounted on the side panel 123 and comprises a lock
barrel is 171 of conventional form which includes a front
plate 172 with a slot 173 for receiving a plate shaped
key again of conventional form. The key thus has a blade
which can be inserted into the barrel with a blade being
elongate and having a transverse dimension which is sub-
stantially slot shaped. The front face of the barrel 172
comprises a head which can be presented on an outer sur-
face of the wall 123 with the barrel extending through an
opening in that wall so that the barrel is prevented from
axial movement relative to the wall. A washer or nut 174
is mounted on the barrel at the rear face of the wall
123. The barrel carries a cam 175 on a rear end thereof
which can engage against an end plate 176 of a bar 177 to
move that bar out of locking engagement. The bar is
moveable within a cylinder 178 and is spring biased by a
spring 179 in a locking direction so that an outer most
end 180 of the bar which is formed of a hardened steel
material can engage underneath a stop 181 welded to unit
portion indicated at 127 of the wall 123.
The stop 181 has a ramp 182 on an upper side
thereof for cooperating with the bar 177 so that sliding

~Z48927
- 13 -
movement of the two portions of the housing into a closed
position causes the lock mechanism to retract and then
snap back into the lock position under the bias of the
spring 179.
The strength of the locking action is provided
between the stop 181 and the end 180 of the bar 177 both
of which can be formed from a hard material and is there-
fore independent of the strength of the cam or the end
plate of the barrel mechanism.
Attached to the outer face of the wall 101 is a
lock guard assembly which is defined by a collar 183
which surrounds the endface 172 of the barrel of the
lock. The collar defines an inner cylinder 184 which has
an open end 185 facing axially of the barrel so that the
key can be inserted in the axial direction throuqh the
cylinder 184 of the collar 183 into the barrel.
Within the cylinder 184 is positioned a first
plate member 186 which is circular ana of a size substan-
tially equal to the inner circular circumference of the
cylinder 184 so that it can rotate within the cylinder.
The plate 186 is held in position in the cylinder by a
lip 187 which surrounds the opening 185 and is of an
internal dia~eter slightly less than the outside diameter
of the plate 186. A slot shaped opening 188 is position-

~24~39~7
- 14 -
ed within the plate 186 so the blade of the key can pass
through. A second plate 189 is positioned adjacent the
front face 172 and similarly is of circular cross section
and has a slot 190 The slots thus can be aligned by move-
ment of the blade of the key and then aligned with the
slot 173 in the front face 172 so that the key can enter
the barrel to carry out its actuation function.
Between the plates 189 and 186 is provided a
plurality of balls 191 of hardened material for example
steel. In the preferred arrangement thereof four such
balls of equal diameter an arranged such that they are
together a loose fit within the cylinder but such that
the dimensions of the balls themselves in the cylinder
are such that the balls are retained in their arrangement
periferally of the cylinder but are loose for rotation
about their axis and full rotation about the cylinder.
The balls are however, a loose fit so that the key when
inserted can define a slot shape between the balls by
moving, as shown in Figure 8, the upper two balls slight-
ly apart and also the lower two balls slightly apart so
the key can pass through that slot shaped opening to the
slot in the rear plate and to the barrel.
Thus the lock guard does not in any way inter-
fere with the operation of the key in its normal manner

~Z48927
- 15 -
except that the blade of the key requires to be of
increased length to accommodate ~he axial length of the
lock guard.
However the 10CK guard prevents or inhibits
unauthorized action upon the barrel. Specifically, two
preferred modes of attempting to break into a lock are
prevented or inhibited In a first mode, a drill is posi-
tioned against the exterior surface of the lock so as to
drill out the lock and allow access to the interior.
This is prevented by the fact that the plate 186 is free
to rotate on the balls and thus any drilling action will
be prevented since the drill will not be rotating against
the part in which it is engaging. A second preferred
action of intended break in is by way of applying a punch
against the outer surface of the lock so as to punch out
the barrel in an axial direction. In this case a punch
would normally be applied against the plate 186 and thus
enter the area between the balls l9l.
This action acts to force the balls outwardly,
which movement is supplemented by the material from the
plate 186 which is forced into that area between the
balls. Any force applied by the punch is therefore
applied on an inner side of the ball in a direction
diverging outwardly from the axis of the lock toward the

~24~27
- 16 -
outer edges of the face 172 of the lock so that the face
is forced against the wall 101. Thus the force from the
punches prevent it from acting directly axially but is
instead directed partly radially so as to significantly
reduce the effect of the punch.
The collar 183 includes a first cylindrical
portion 192 and an outer tapered portion 193. The latter
prevents or reduces the possibility of a pipe wrench
being applied to the device to attempt to remove it from
the wall 101. The collar 183 is bolted to the wall 101
by bolts 194 which pass through openings in the wall 101
into blind holes 195 which are screw threaded within the
collar 183.
An underside of the collar 183 at the portion
192 is cut away so that it defines a lip which extends
over the flange 111 when the front portion of the housing
is moved down into its closed position. This lip inhib-
its the possibility of a leverage tool being inserted
between the flange 111 and the upstanding wall 101.
Similar shaped bodies 17A to the collar 183 are
positioned at the opposed symmetrical positions of the
housing so as to prevent similar leverage action at the
other flanges both at the upper edge and at the lower
edge of the housings as best shown in Figures 1 and 3.

~248~27
The front channel member carries a lower lip
member 19 and the rear channel member carries an upper
lip member 20. The lower lip member 19 comprises a
horizontal plate 191 which is arranged to sit on the
lower end cap when the front channel member is lowered to
its lower most position. The rear edge of the plate 191
is welded as indicated at 192 to the lower edge of the
base panel of the front channel member. A front edge of
the plate 191 is bent at right angles downwardly as indi-
cated at 193 so as to extend over a front edge of the
lower end cap and extend downwardly therefrom to prevent
a potential thief from attempting to insert a leverage
tool between the lower edge of the front channel member
and the upper surface of the lower end cap.
The upper lip member 20 is attached to the rear
channel member as shown best in Figure 2 and comprises a
horizontal plate portion 201 which is welded to the upper
edge of the base panel of the rear channel member. In
addition a downwardly extending lip 202 is formed by a
bent rear edge portion of the plate 201. The function of
the lip member 20 is firstly to provide a similar thick-
ness to that of the lower lip member 19 so that, with the
channel members 10 and 12 of identical length, the chan-
nel members sit equally on the respective end caps. ln

L8~27
- 18 -
addition the lip 202 causes a slight forward inclination
of the rear channel member when it is attached to a flat
surface so that the upper end cap can be removed by move-
ment in an upward and very slightly forward direction to
prevent it binding on the flat surface which might occur
if the movement were directly vertical.
The rear channel member can thus be attached to
a suitable flat surface by way of bolts or screws passing
through holes 21 in the base panel. A further hole 22 in
the base panel allows the entry of an electrical supply
cable 23 for operation of actuation equipment within the
housing as explained hereinafter. The cable 23 as shown
best in Figure 2 is attached to a terminal block 24
mounted suitably within the housing and attached to the
rear channel member. The screws and electrical couplings
therefore are contained within the enclosure and thus are
not accessible for removal of the whole device without
proper authorized access to the interior of the
enclosure.
As shown best in Figure 4, the front channel
member carries a suitable coin freed actuating mechanism
schematically indicated at 25. The details of the actu-
ating mechanism will not be discussed herein in detail
since they are not significant to the present invention

124~3927
- 19 -
and since they are of a conventional nature. It is suf-
fice to say that the actuating mechanism includes a suit-
able dial arrangement 26 on the base panel of the front
channel member which can be manually operated for actua-
tion by the user. A coin slot 27 is in addition provided
in the base panel for presentation of the suitable coins
into the actuating mechanism 25. The actuating mechanism
also includes a terminal block 28 which cooperates with
the terminal block 24 so that the longitudinal movement
of the front channel member causes the terminal blocks to
enter and engage and provide the necessary electrical
coupling between the incoming wire 23 and the mechanism
25.
A lower most portion of the enclosure comprises
a money compartment 29. The money compartment 29 is
attached to the rear channel member and to the lower end
cap ll. Specifically the money compartment comprises an
inverted C-channel including a horizontal plate 291 which
is welded at it~ rear edge to the base panel 14 of the
rear channel member. The size of the panel 291 is such
that it just clears at its sides the inner most parts of
the interlocking devices of the side walls. The rear
edge is, as previously explained, welded to the inside
face of the rear base panel. The front edge of the plate

~; :489~7
- 20 -
291 is arranged 50 that it just clears the inner face of
the front base panel. The C-channel includes integrally
a pair of depending side plates 292 and 293 which extend
downwardly therefrom to the lower end cap 11 to which
they are welded along their lower most edges to form a
rectangular closed compartment between the plate 291 and
the lower end cap 11.
A drawer is positioned within the compartment
29 and indica~ed at 30. The drawer is formed by a hori-
zontal base 301 and upstanding sides 302 which are formed
as an integral extrusion in the form of a rectangular
channel. A front face 303 is secured to the side 302 at
portions. A similar construction is provided for a rear
face of the drawer indicated at 305. To allow escape of
any moisture from the drawer, openings are formed at the
corners rearwardly of the end face.
A locking mechanism for locking the drawer in
position within the compartment 29 is shown in Figures 2
and 4 and in more detail in Figure 5. The lock comprises
a shaft 31 which can be rotated only by a key presented
through an opening 311 in the front face 301. The open-
ing 311 is provided centrally of a raised portion 312
which houses the lock mechanism 313 shown again schemat-
ically in Figures 2 and 4. The shaft 31 has on a rear

:IZ48~27
end thereof a screw thread 314 for cooperating with a nut
315 which is welded at 316 to the rear base panel 14. An
opening 317 in the rear face of the drawer allows the nut
315 to project therethrough into the drawer for engage-
ment with the threaded shaft 31.
The lock of the drawer also includes a lock
guard mechanism as described in relation to the lock 17.
In this case the collar 182 of the lockguard device is
held in place by a plate 195 which covers the front of
the drawer 303 and is attached thereto by heavy rivets
196. A lip on the plate indicated at 197 extends out-
wardly and around the outer surface of the collar 182 to
help retain it in position. The lock guard includes the
plates as previously described which operate to control
access to the barrel of the lock indicated 310 which is
of the type which allows rotation of the barrel when the
key is inserted so as to drive the shaft 31 as previously
described. However in this case the balls are replaced
by an intermediate plate which has a slot similar to the
slots in the front and back plates.
The compartment 29 has a money slot 293 in the
upper plate 291 for receiving money passing through the
actuation mechanism 25.
The money can be extracted and collected from

~2~8g~7
the compartment 29 by an authorized user having the
necessary keys to operate the locking mechanism 17. When
actuated and the pins removed, the front channel member
can be liftèd by a distance just sufficient to expose the
front face of the drawer following which the authorized
key can be used to unscrew the shaft 31 and remove the
drawer for extraction of the collected money.
If required for service, the front channel
member can be further moved longitudinally and removed
simply when the interlocking u-shapes have moved to a
position where they are no longer longitudinally inter-
connected. The actuating mechanism 25 is thus accessible
for service and if required for replacement simply by
moving into position an alternative front channel member
including the replacement actuation mechanism 25. The
mechanism 25 simply engages into its electrical connec-
tion by interconnection of the terminal blocks 24 and
28.
A service engineer can be supplied merely with
the necessary key for actuation of the lock mechanism 17
so that he can gain access to- the front channel member
and the actuation mechanism 25. However the compartment
29 remains locked so that he cannot be tempted to remove
a handful of coins.

89~7
The housing forming the outer surface of the
security container is therefore very simply formed from
two substantially identical halves defined by the channel
members and associated end caps. The simple construction
is formed by bending and welding techniques and is there-
fore an inexpensive construction. However the simple
construction also removes or reduces to a minimum any
access points by which the potential thief can attempt to
gain entry by leverage or cutting.
Since various modifications can be made in my
inv~ention as hereinabove described, and many apparently
widely different embodiments of same made within the
spirit and scope of the claims without departing from
such spirit and scope, it is intended that all matter
contained in the accompanying specification shall be
interpreted as illustrative only and not in a limiting
sense.

Representative Drawing

Sorry, the representative drawing for patent document number 1248927 was not found.

Administrative Status

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Event History

Description Date
Inactive: IPC assigned 2015-05-19
Inactive: First IPC assigned 2015-05-19
Inactive: IPC assigned 2015-05-19
Inactive: IPC expired 2011-01-01
Inactive: IPC removed 2010-12-31
Grant by Issuance 1989-01-17
Inactive: Expired (old Act Patent) latest possible expiry date 1986-12-17

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
WIEBE, JACOB R.
Past Owners on Record
JACOB R. WIEBE
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Claims 1993-09-14 13 351
Drawings 1993-09-14 5 155
Cover Page 1993-09-14 1 11
Abstract 1993-09-14 1 18
Descriptions 1993-09-14 23 600