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Patent 2112088 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 2112088
(54) English Title: PEN BASE ELECTRIC HEAT SEALER
(54) French Title: THERMOSCELLEUSE ELECTRIQUE AUTONOME
Status: Expired and beyond the Period of Reversal
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • B65B 51/10 (2006.01)
  • H5B 3/00 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • CHOU, SHU HUI (Taiwan, Province of China)
(73) Owners :
  • SHU HUI CHOU
(71) Applicants :
  • SHU HUI CHOU (Taiwan, Province of China)
(74) Agent: OYEN WIGGS GREEN & MUTALA LLP
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued: 1997-07-15
(22) Filed Date: 1993-12-21
(41) Open to Public Inspection: 1994-12-25
Examination requested: 1994-04-22
Availability of licence: N/A
Dedicated to the Public: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): No

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
08/080,762 (United States of America) 1993-06-24
08/229,957 (United States of America) 1993-12-03

Abstracts

English Abstract


A pen-shaped electric heat sealer comprising a power
supply unit, a tapered housing at one end to hold an electric
heat seal unit, and a cap with a unitary clip for covering the
tapered housing and clipping the heat sealer to a pocket is
disclosed. The electric heat seal unit is electrically connected
to the power supply unit to produce heat for sealing as it is
pressed on a workpiece to be sealed. The electric heat seal unit
is electrically disconnected from the power supply unit as
pressure is removed from the tip of the heat sealing unit when
the heat sealer is lifted away from the workpiece.


French Abstract

Thermoscelleuse électrique en forme de stylo comprenant une source d'alimentation en énergie, un compartiment conique à un bout servant à recevoir une unité de thermoscellage, et un bouchon muni d'une agrafe unique pour recouvrir le compartiment conique et accrocher la thermoscelleuse à une poche. L'unité de thermoscellage électrique est connectée à la source d'alimentation en énergie pour produire la chaleur nécessaire au scellage lorsqu'elle est posée sur la pièce à sceller. L'unité de thermoscellage est déconnectée de la source d'alimentation en énergie lorsque la pression n'est plus appliquée sur sa pointe et que la thermosoudeuse est éloignée de la pièce à travailler.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. An electric heat sealer comprising:
i) an elongated power housing having a central
longitudinal axis, a lower end and comprising an
interior chamber for receiving electrical power
storage means having positive and negative battery
terminals, and positive and negative conductive
electrical terminal means adjacent the lower end
thereof electrically connected to said positive and
negative battery terminals;
ii) a heat sealing unit housing having a longitudinal
axis coincident with the longitudinal axis of said
power housing and connected to said power housing at
said lower end thereof, said power housing and said
heat sealing unit housing, when joined, being
generally pen-like in shape, said heat sealing unit
housing comprising an electric heat sealing element,
said electric heat sealing element comprising:
a) a heat sealing tip extending from said heat
sealing unit housing and mounted for reciprocal
movement along said longitudinal axis of said
power housing, said heat sealing tip comprising
a lower heat conducting surface and first and
second conductive contact terminals for contacting
said positive and negative conductive electrical
terminals;
b) electric heating element means comprising an
electric heating wire electrically connected to
said first and second conductive contact
terminals for heating said heat sealing tip;
c) spring means disposed between said electric
heat sealing tip and said power housing axially
biasing said electric heat sealing tip away from
said power housing;

whereby when sufficient axially directed pressure is
applied to said lower heat conducting surface of said
heat sealing tip, said heat sealing tip moves from a
rest position in which said first and second conductive
contact terminals are spaced from said positive
and negative conductive electrical terminals and the
electrical circuit including said electrical power
storage means and said electric heating element is
broken, to a second position in which said first and
second conductive contact terminals contact said
positive and negative conductive electrical terminals
thereby completing an electric circuit including said
electrical power storage means and said electric
heating element and causing said electric heating
element to be heated.
2. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1
wherein said power housing comprises a lower end surface
and said spring means is disposed between said electric
heat sealing tip and said lower end surface of said power
housing.
3. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1
wherein said power housing comprises a lower end surface
and said spring means is disposed between said electric
heat sealing tip and said electrical power storage means.
4. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1, 2
or 3 in which said heat sealing unit housing comprises
guide means to restrict the movement of said heat sealing
tip to movement along said longitudinal axis of said power
unit housing.
5. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1, in
which a protective cap detachably covers said heat sealing
unit housing, said cap comprising a clip for fastening.
11

6. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1, in
which said power unit housing comprises switch means for
opening or closing said electrical circuit including said
electrical power storage means and said electric heating
element.
7. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1, in
which said electric heating element comprises a layer of
heat resistant fibres disposed about said heat sealing tip
and covering said electric heating wire.
8. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 1,
wherein said power unit housing is removably connectable to
said heat sealing unit housing.
9. An electric heat sealer comprising: an elongated
power supply housing comprising a power supply unit contained
therein, said power supply housing having a longitudinal
axis and detachably joined to a heat sealing unit
housing at one end thereof, when joined, said power supply
housing and said heat sealing unit housing forming a
unitary housing generally pen-like in shape, said heat
sealing unit housing comprising an electric heat seal unit,
said electric heat seal unit having a heat sealing tip
projecting from said heat sealing unit housing along said
longitudinal axis of said power supply housing, an electric
heating element means for heating said heat sealing tip,
said electric heating element comprising a wire covered at
said heat sealing tip by a protective layer of heat resistant
fibres, and a protective cap detachably connected to
said heat sealing unit housing for covering said heat
sealing tip.
10. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 9, in
which said protective cap detachably covering said heat
sealing unit housing comprises a clip for fastening.
12

11. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 9, in
which said power unit housing comprises switch means for
opening or closing said electrical circuit including said
electrical power storage means and said electric heating
element.
12. An electric heat sealer comprising:
an elongated housing, generally pen-like in shape
having a central longitudinal axis, a lower end and
comprising
i) an interior chamber for receiving electrical
power storage means having positive and negative
battery terminals;
ii) positive and negative conductive electrical
terminal means adjacent the lower end thereof
electrically connected to said positive and
negative battery terminals;
iii) an electric heat sealing element, said
electric heat sealing element comprising:
a) a heat sealing tip extending from said elongated
housing and mounted for reciprocal movement
along said longitudinal axis of said elongated
housing, said heat sealing tip comprising a lower
heat conducting surface and first and second
conductive contact terminals for contacting said
positive and negative conductive electrical
terminals;
b) electric heating element means comprising an
electric heating wire electrically connected to
said first and second conductive contact
terminals for heating said heat sealing tip;
c) spring means contacting said electric heat
sealing tip and thereby axially biasing said
electric heat sealing tip to project from said
elongated housing;
13

whereby when sufficient axially directed pressure is
applied to said lower heat conducting surface of said
heat sealing tip, said heat sealing tip moves from a
rest position in which said first and second conductive
contact terminals are spaced from said positive
and negative conductive electrical terminals and the
electrical circuit including said electrical power
storage means and said electric heating element is
broken, to a second position in which said first and
second conductive contact terminals contact said
positive and negative conductive electrical terminals
thereby completing an electric circuit including said
electrical power storage means and said electric
heating element and causing said electric heating
element to be heated.
13. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 12
wherein said spring means is disposed between said electric
heat sealing tip and said electrical power storage means.
14. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 12 in
which said elongated housing comprises guide means to
restrict the movement of said heat sealing tip to movement
along said longitudinal axis of said housing.
15. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 12,
in which a protective cap detachably covers said lower end
of said elongated housing, said cap comprising a clip for
fastening.
16. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 12,
in which said elongated housing comprises switch means for
opening or closing said electrical circuit including said
electrical power storage means and said electric heating
element.
14

17. An electric heat sealer as defined in claim 12,
in which said electric heating element comprises a layer of
heat resistant fibres disposed about said heat sealing tip
and covering said electric heating wire.

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


2112088
PEN BASE ELECTRIC HEAT SEALER
BACKGROUND O~ THF I~V~N'1'10N
The present invention relates to a heat
sealer, and more particularly to a pen base electric
heat sealer for sealing polyethylene bags, etc. by heat.
A variety of electric heat sealing apparatus
have been disclosed for industrial and home uses, and
have appeared on the market. Among these electric heat
sealing apparatus, stapler type electric heat sealing
apparatus are most popularly accepted by consumers. A
stapler type electric heat sealing apparatus, exemplars
of which are shown in U.S. Patent No. 5,142,123 and
- Japanese Patent No. 63-57206, is generally comprised of
a housing made in the form of a stapler. Because much
storage space is needed, a stapler type electric heat
lS sealing apparatus is not convenient for carrying with
oneself as one of personal accessories. Another
drawback of stapler type electric heat sealing apparatus
is that the heating action must be employed twice when
sealing the open side of a polyethylene bag. When
sealing the open side of a polyethylene bag with a
stapler type electric heat sealing apparatus,
one end of the open side of
the polyethylene bag is held in one hand as the other

2112088
hand is holding the electric heat sealing apparatus to
seal the bag. Therefore, the corner area of the open
side of the polyethylene bag must be sealed later.
SUMMARY OF THE I~V~N'1' ~ON
The present invention eliminates the
aforesaid drawbacks. It is one object of the present
invention to provide a pen base electric heat sealer
which is as easy to use as a pen. It is another object
of the present invention to provide a pen base electric
heat sealer which is as easy to carry as a pen. It is
still another object of the present invention to provide
a pen base electric heat sealer which is automatically
turned on to produce heat for sealing as it is pressed
on the workpiece to be sealed, or turned off to stop
from producing heat as it is released from the
workpiece. The present invention uses a coil spring to
separate the electric heating unit from the DC power
supply unit. As the front end of the electric heating
unit is pressed on the workpiece to compress the coil
spring, the electric contacts on the electric heating
unit become electrically connected to the two opposite
contacts of the DC power supply unit, and therefore the
electric heating unit is turned on. As the electric
heating unit is released from the workpiece, the coil
spring immediately pushes the contacts of the electric
R

2112088
heating unit away from the contacts of the DC power
supply unit. The cylindrical housing of the pen base
electric heat sealer is attached with a cap having a
clip convenient for hanging on the pocket.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a pen base
electric heat sealer according to the preferred
embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an elevational view of the pen base
electric heat sealer;
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of
the pen base electric heat sealer;
Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the pen
base electric heat sealer showing the metal clamps of
the electric heat seal unit disconnected from the
contacts of the metal contact plates;
Fig. 5 is similar to Fig. 4 but showing the
~etal clamps electrically connected to the contacts of
the metal contact plates;
Fig. 6 is a schematic drawing showing the pen
base electric heat seale~ fastened to the pocket by the
clip on the cap thereof;
Fig. 7 is a schematic drawing showing the
operation of the present invention in sealing the open
side of a polyethylene bag through one stroke;

2112088
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of an
alternate form of the housing of the pen base electric
heat sealer according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 i~- another embodiment of the present
invention which uses an embedded stainless ball for the
sealing tip;
Fig. 10 is another embodiment of the present
invention which using a roller for the sealing tip;
Fig. 10A is a sectional view taken on line
10 10A-lOA of Fig. 10;
Fig. 11 is another embodiment of the present
invention which having an elbow-shape on the sealing tip
end of the pen.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring first to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a pen
base electric heat sealer in accordance with the
0 preferred embodiment of the present invention is
non-metallic
generally comprised of a/cylindrical housing 1 made in
the shape of a pen convenient for the holding of the
hand. The cylindrical housing 1 is comprised of a power
supply unit 3 and an electric heat seal unit 5
longitudinally connected to the power ~upply unit 3 at

2112088
,~ .
one end. The power supply unit 3 comprises a
cylindrical battery chamber 30, which receives two dry
battery cells 4;4' connected in series (see Figure 3),
and a cylindrical connecting neck 31 in a relatively
5 smaller outer diameter extended from the battery chamber
30 at one end for connecting the electric heat seal unit
5 in a flush manner.
The battery chamber 30 has an opening 301 for
loading the dry battery cells 4;4' and a battery lid 37
. detachably covered on the opening 301. The battery lid
37 has two retainers 370;371 on two opposite ends
thereof for mounting on the opening 301.
The power supply unit 3 comprises two metal
contact plates 32;33, each having one end connected to
either pole of the dry battery cells 4;4' and an
opposite end extended out of the bottom wall 34 of the
battery chamber 30 and terminated to a respective
contact 36 or 35. One metal contact plate 32 is
connected in series to a power switch 38 for On/Off
switching control. The bottom wall 34 of the battery
chamber 30 is a division wall between the battery
chamber 30 and the heat seal unit 5.
The electric heat seal unit 5 is received in

- 2112088
a socket 2. The~ socket 2 has a top open end 22 in a
relatively bigger diameter, into which the connecting
neck 31 fits, and a bottom open end in a relatively
smaller diameter terminated to a small opening 20. The
non-metallic
electric heat seal unit 5 comprises a/base 51 having a
top center hole 510 and a convexly curved surface
sealing tip 511, a coil spring 50 having one end
inserted in the hole 510 on the base 51 and an opposite
end stopped against the bottom wall 34 of the battery
chamber 30 ( see also Figure 4), two metal clamps 53;54
bilatreally fastened to the base 51 at the top,
an electric wire 52 fastened between the metal
clamps 53;54 and attached to the bottom edge of the
bottom projecting block 511 being disposed 15 out of the
15 socket 2 through the opening 20, a protective layer of
heat-resisting fibers 55 covered over the electric
heating wire 52 for protection.
Referring to Figure 4 the electric heat seal
unit 5 is retained inside the socket 2 between two stop
blocks 21;21' with the coil spring 50 stopped against
the bottom wall 34 of the battery chamber 30, and the
metal clamps 53;54 are respectively ~spaced below the
contacts 36;35. The stop blocks 21 ;21' are provided to
linear
-`~ guide the/movement of the electric heat seal unit S
along the longitudinal axis of the housing 1.

2112088
Referring to Figure S, as the switch 38 is
switched on and the convexlY curved surface sealing tip
Sll of the electric heat seal unit 5 is pressed and slid
on the plastic films 6;6' to be sealed, the metal clamps
S53;54 become respectivelY connected to the contacts
36;35 to electrically connect the electric circuit, and
therefore the electric heating wire 52 is heated to give
heat through the protective layer of heat resisting
fibers SS for sealing the plastic films 6;6'. As soon
10as the sealing tip 511 of the electric heat seal unit 5
is removed from the plastic films 6;6'. the coil spring
50 immediately pushes base 51 outwards, and therefore
the metal clamps 53;54 are separated from the contacts
36;35 to disconnect the electric circuit. Therefore.
lSthe pen base electric heat sealer is as easy to use as a
pen.
Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 1 again,
there is provided a cap 7 with a clip 70 for covering
-the socket 2 and the electric heat seal unit S when the
20pen base electric heat sealer is not in use. By means
of the. clip 70, the pen base electric heat sealer can be
fastened to a pocket.
Referring to Figure 7, as the pen base
electric heat sealer is as easy to use as a pen, sealing
25the open side of a polyethylene bag can be done in one
. . ,
~ `

2112088
stroke.
Referring to Figure 8, therein illustrated is
an alternate form of the power supply unit 3. The
battery chamber 30 of the power supply unit 3 comprises
a rear opening 39 covered with an end cap 9 for loading
dry battery cells 4;4'. The end cap 9 has a conductor
90 on the inside. As the end cap 9 is fastened to the
battery chamber 30 of the power supply unit 3, the
conductor 90 and the metal contacts 32;33 and the dry
battery cells 4;4' form into a closed circuit. This
arranqement is designed to replace the aforesaid opening
301 and battery iid 37 for easy loading of the dry
battery cells 4;4'.
Referring to Figure 9, therein illustrated is
another embodiment of the present invention whlch uses
an embedded stainless ball 512 for the sealing tip. The
major purpose of using an embedded stainless ball for the
sealing tip is reducing friction between the sealing tip
and the plastic films, by changing sliding friction
to rolling friction, so as to avoid scratching the
- plastic films. The ball tip could also be useful for a
small curvature sealing path.
Referring to Figure 10 and Figure lOA,
p~

2112088
which illustrate another embodiment of the present inven-
tion, similar to Figure 9 but using a roller 513 for the
sealing tip. The major purpose of using a roller is reduc-
ing friction and widening the sealing path. Furthermore,
the rolling surface of the roller 513 could be embossed
with one or more trademarks, advertising words or patterns
for improving a sense of beauty or advertising-effect.
Referring to Figure 11, therein illustrated is
another embodiment of the present invention which utilizes
a sealing tip 511, as already described, and having an
elbow-shape structure suitable for use in a hand-writing
manner and which could be used in a narrow working space.
~

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

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Event History

Description Date
Time Limit for Reversal Expired 2001-12-21
Letter Sent 2000-12-21
Inactive: Delete abandonment 1998-11-04
Inactive: Adhoc Request Documented 1998-11-04
Grant by Issuance 1997-07-15
Deemed Abandoned - Conditions for Grant Determined Not Compliant 1997-04-01
Notice of Allowance is Issued 1996-10-01
Application Published (Open to Public Inspection) 1994-12-25
All Requirements for Examination Determined Compliant 1994-04-22
Request for Examination Requirements Determined Compliant 1994-04-22

Abandonment History

Abandonment Date Reason Reinstatement Date
1997-04-01

Fee History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Paid Date
MF (patent, 4th anniv.) - small 1997-12-22 1997-12-22
MF (patent, 5th anniv.) - small 1998-12-21 1998-10-21
MF (patent, 6th anniv.) - small 1999-12-21 1999-12-15
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
SHU HUI CHOU
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Claims 1995-06-08 4 305
Drawings 1995-06-08 8 280
Abstract 1995-06-08 1 54
Description 1995-06-08 9 527
Claims 1997-05-14 6 215
Description 1997-05-14 9 264
Abstract 1997-05-14 1 19
Drawings 1997-05-14 8 137
Representative drawing 1998-06-04 1 12
Maintenance Fee Notice 2001-01-17 1 178
Fees 1997-12-21 1 40
Fees 1996-09-10 1 55
Fees 1995-12-14 1 57
Prosecution correspondence 1994-04-07 1 55
Courtesy - Office Letter 1994-03-06 1 19
Prosecution correspondence 1996-03-03 7 272
Prosecution correspondence 1994-04-21 1 43
Courtesy - Office Letter 1994-07-14 1 34
Prosecution correspondence 1994-04-21 1 29
Prosecution correspondence 1994-06-20 1 32
Courtesy - Office Letter 1994-09-15 1 18
PCT Correspondence 1994-09-29 3 150
Courtesy - Office Letter 1994-11-23 1 17
PCT Correspondence 1997-03-31 2 79
Examiner Requisition 1995-11-02 2 90