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Patent 2270336 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 2270336
(54) English Title: BICYCLE FRAME
(54) French Title: CADRE DE BICYCLETTE
Status: Expired and beyond the Period of Reversal
Bibliographic Data
Abstracts

English Abstract


A bicycle frame includes a first support member having
a front end and a rear end. A head tube is secured in a
substantially vertical orientation to the front end of the
first support member. A seat tube is secured in a
substantially vertical orientation to the rear end of the first
support member. A second support member is spaced from the
first support member. A bottom bracket tube is supported by
the second support member in a substantially horizontal
transverse orientation in relation to the first support member.
Forks extend rearwardly from the second support member past the
seat tube. A hollow body connects the first support member and
the second support member. The body has spaced apart sidewalls
defining an open ended air flow passage that extends in
parallel spaced relation from the front end to the rear end of
the first support member.


Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


5
THE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION IN WHICH AN EXCLUSIVE
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A bicycle frame, comprising:
a first support member having a front end and a rear end;
a head tube secured in a substantially vertical
orientation to the front end of the first support member;
a seat tube secured in a substantially vertical
orientation to the rear end of the first support member;
a second support member spaced from the first support
member;
a bottom bracket tube supported by the second support
member in a substantially horizontal transverse orientation
relative to the first support member;
forks extending rearwardly from the second support member
past the seat tube; and
a hollow body connecting the first support member and the
second support member to maintain the first support member in
spaced relation to the second support member, the body having
spaced apart sidewalls which diverge away from the first
support member and converge toward the second support member
to define an open ended air flow passage that extends in
parallel spaced relation from the front end to the rear end of
the first support member.
2. The bicycle frame as defined in Claim 1, wherein sidewalls
are resilient thereby providing the body with shock absorbing
properties.
3. The bicycle frame as defined in Claim 1, wherein openings
are cut in the sidewalk of the body, thereby reducing the
weight of the body.

6
4. A bicycle frame, comprising:
a first support member having a front end and a rear end;
a head tube secured in a substantially vertical
5. orientation to the front end of the first support member;
a seat tube secured in a substantially vertical
orientation to the rear end of the first support member;
a second support member spaced from the first support
member;
a bottom bracket tube supported by the second support
member in a substantially horizontal transverse orientation
relative to the first support member;
forks extending rearwardly from the second support member
past the seat tube; and
a hollow body connecting the first support member and the
second support member to maintain the first support member in
spaced relation to the second support member, the body having
spaced apart sidewalls which diverge from the first support
member and converge toward the second support member to define
an open ended air flow passage that extends in parallel spaced
relation from the front end to the rear end of the first
support member, the sidewalls being resilient, thereby
providing the body with shock absorbing properties, openings
being cut in the sidewalls of the body, thereby reducing the
weight of the body.

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


CA 02270336 2003-11-21
TITLE OF THE INVENTION:
Bicycle frame
NAME ( S ) OF INVENTOR ( S
Tim To
FIEhD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bicycle frame.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There is a trend in the manufacture of bicycles to move
to alternate designs for various components. The nature of
the alternate designs vary depending upon whether the object
is improved aerodynamics, making the component lighter,
enhancing strength, shock absorbing capability or other
properties. To this point in time there have been very few
2o alternative designs for the bicycle frame.
SU1~1ARY OF THE INVENTION
What is required is an alternative frame design.
According to the present invention there is provided a
bicycle frame which includes a first support member having a
front end and a rear end. A head tube is secured in a
substantially vertical orientation to the front end of the
first support member. A seat tube is secured in a
3o substantially vertical orientation to the rear end of the
first support member. A second support member is spaced from
the first support member. A bottom bracket tube is supported
by the second support member in a substantially horizontal
transverse orientation in relation to the first support
member. Forks extend rearwardly from the second support
member past the seat tube. A hollow body connects the first
support member and the second support member to maintain the
first support member in spaced relation to the second support

CA 02270336 2003-11-21
2
member. The body has spaced apart sidewalls defining an open
ended air flow passage that extends in parallel spaced
relation from the front end to the rear end of the first
support member.
The bicycle frame, as described above, provides
aerodynamic performance with a free air flow through the body
reducing wind resistance.
1o
Although beneficial results may be obtained through the
use of the bicycle frame, as described above, further
refinements can be made to the design to improve performance
depending upon the performance qualities desired. Where the
comfort of the rider is of paramount concern, the sidewalls of
the body can be made from materials that have resilient
properties. This provides the body with shock absorbing
properties. Where strength is of concern, the sidewalls can
be made to diverge from the first support member to the second
2o support member providing a stable triangular structure. Where
weight is of concern, openings can be provided in the
sidewalls. This reduces the amount of material in the body,
thereby reducing its weight.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other features of the invention will become
more apparent from the following description in which
reference is made to the appended drawings, wherein:
FIGURE 1 is a front elevation view of a bicycle frame
constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present
invention.
FIGURE 2 is a front perspective view of the bicycle frame
illustrated in FIGURE 1.
FIGURE 3 is a rear perspective view of the bicycle frame
illustrated in FIGURE 1.
DETAINED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED E1~ODIMENT

CA 02270336 2003-11-21
3
The preferred embodiment, a bicycle frame generally
identified by reference numeral 10, will now be described with
reference to FIGURES 1 through 3-
Bicycle frame 10 includes a first support member 12
having a front end 14 and a rear end 16. A head tube 18 is
secured in a substantially vertical orientation to front end
14 of first support member 12. A seat tube 20 is secured in a
substantially vertical orientation to rear end 16 of first
to support member 12. A second support member 22 is spaced from
first support member 12. A bottom bracket tube 24 is
supported by second support member 22 in a substantially
horizontal transverse orientation relative to first support
member 12. Forks 26 extending rearwardly from second support
member 22 past seat tube 20. A hollow body 28 connects first
support member 12 and second support member 22 maintaining
them in spaced relation to each other. Body 28 has spaced
apart sidewalls 30 defining an open ended air flow passage 32
that extends in parallel spaced relation from front end 14 to
rear end 16 of first support member 12. Sidewalk 30 are
resilient, thereby providing body 28 with shock absorbing
properties. To increase the strength of body 28, it is
preferred that sidewalls 30 diverge from first support member
12 and converge toward second support member 22. It is also
preferred that openings 34 are cut in sidewalls 30 of body 28,
thereby reducing the weight of body 28. A suitable material
for the construction of bicycle frame 10 is titanium.
Titanium is widely used in high performance bicycle frames.
It is a metal with high fatigue resistance, is resistant to
3o corrosion and has a density lower than the density of many
other metals from which bicycle frames are constructed.
The use and operation of bicycle frame 10 will now be
described with reference to FIGURES 1 through 3. In bicycle
frame 10 sidewalls 30 of body 28 can flex. Bicycle frame 10
thereby acquires the properties of passive suspension and can
absorb shock resulting from the passage of the wheels of the

CA 02270336 2003-11-21
4
bicycle over small obstacles or rough road surfaces. When
bicycle frame 10 is used under track racing conditions its
passive suspension properties enable the use of stiff
aerodynamic wheels with less loss of comfort to the rider.
When bicycle frame 10 is used for racing or tour bicycling on
roads, or under off-road conditions, its passive suspension
properties allow a cyclist to experience less fatigue
resulting from road shock.
1o It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that
modifications may be made to the illustrated embodiment
without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention
as hereinafter defined in the Claims.

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

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Please note that "Inactive:" events refers to events no longer in use in our new back-office solution.

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Event History

Description Date
Time Limit for Reversal Expired 2007-04-30
Inactive: Adhoc Request Documented 2006-07-21
Letter Sent 2006-04-28
Grant by Issuance 2004-07-13
Inactive: Cover page published 2004-07-12
Amendment After Allowance Requirements Determined Compliant 2004-05-10
Letter Sent 2004-05-10
Amendment After Allowance (AAA) Received 2004-05-03
Pre-grant 2004-05-03
Inactive: Final fee received 2004-05-03
Notice of Allowance is Issued 2004-03-15
Letter Sent 2004-03-15
Notice of Allowance is Issued 2004-03-15
Inactive: Approved for allowance (AFA) 2004-02-26
Amendment Received - Voluntary Amendment 2003-11-21
Inactive: S.30(2) Rules - Examiner requisition 2003-05-23
Application Published (Open to Public Inspection) 2000-10-28
Inactive: Cover page published 2000-10-27
Amendment Received - Voluntary Amendment 2000-06-12
Letter Sent 2000-05-04
All Requirements for Examination Determined Compliant 2000-04-12
Request for Examination Requirements Determined Compliant 2000-04-12
Request for Examination Received 2000-04-12
Inactive: IPC assigned 1999-06-15
Inactive: First IPC assigned 1999-06-15
Inactive: Filing certificate - No RFE (English) 1999-06-01
Application Received - Regular National 1999-05-31

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Maintenance Fee

The last payment was received on 2004-02-12

Note : If the full payment has not been received on or before the date indicated, a further fee may be required which may be one of the following

  • the reinstatement fee;
  • the late payment fee; or
  • additional fee to reverse deemed expiry.

Patent fees are adjusted on the 1st of January every year. The amounts above are the current amounts if received by December 31 of the current year.
Please refer to the CIPO Patent Fees web page to see all current fee amounts.

Fee History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Paid Date
Application fee - small 1999-04-28
Request for examination - small 2000-04-12
MF (application, 2nd anniv.) - small 02 2001-04-30 2001-04-06
MF (application, 3rd anniv.) - small 03 2002-04-29 2002-04-17
MF (application, 4th anniv.) - small 04 2003-04-28 2003-04-11
MF (application, 5th anniv.) - small 05 2004-04-28 2004-02-12
Final fee - small 2004-05-03
MF (patent, 6th anniv.) - small 2005-04-28 2005-04-26
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
TIM TO
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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({010=All Documents, 020=As Filed, 030=As Open to Public Inspection, 040=At Issuance, 050=Examination, 060=Incoming Correspondence, 070=Miscellaneous, 080=Outgoing Correspondence, 090=Payment})


Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Representative drawing 2000-10-22 1 8
Description 2003-11-20 4 135
Claims 2003-11-20 2 63
Abstract 1999-04-27 1 25
Description 1999-04-27 4 150
Claims 1999-04-27 2 68
Drawings 1999-04-27 3 64
Drawings 2004-05-02 3 58
Representative drawing 2004-06-07 1 8
Filing Certificate (English) 1999-05-31 1 165
Acknowledgement of Request for Examination 2000-05-03 1 178
Reminder of maintenance fee due 2001-01-01 1 112
Commissioner's Notice - Application Found Allowable 2004-03-14 1 161
Maintenance Fee Notice 2006-06-26 1 172
Maintenance Fee Notice 2006-06-26 1 172
Fees 2003-04-10 1 24
Fees 2002-04-16 1 26
Fees 2004-02-11 1 27
Correspondence 2004-05-02 1 31
Fees 2005-04-25 1 25
Correspondence 2006-08-06 2 111