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Patent 2327062 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 2327062
(54) English Title: HAIR BRUSH
(54) French Title: BROSSE A CHEVEUX
Status: Expired and beyond the Period of Reversal
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • A46B 9/02 (2006.01)
  • A46B 5/00 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • BIGIO, ALBERTO LEE (Colombia)
(73) Owners :
  • PLASTICOS VANDUX DE COLOMBIA, S.A.
(71) Applicants :
  • PLASTICOS VANDUX DE COLOMBIA, S.A. (Colombia)
(74) Agent: RICHES, MCKENZIE & HERBERT LLP
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued: 2007-08-07
(22) Filed Date: 2000-11-29
(41) Open to Public Inspection: 2001-05-30
Examination requested: 2003-12-30
Availability of licence: N/A
Dedicated to the Public: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): No

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
09/451,747 (United States of America) 1999-11-30

Abstracts

English Abstract

The hair brush includes an elongated member having a handle segment and a bristle substrate segment. The bristle substrate defines a cylindrical core having a smoothly curve, concave central region and radially larger end regions. A plurality of bristles are attached over the bristle substrate. In preferred embodiment, the bristles have substantially equal length such that the order peripheral portions of the plurality of bristles define a smooth curve, concave shape complementary to the concave central region of the bristle substrate. The bristle are further segmented into groups of the small bundles and these bundles are disposed over the peripheral surface of the bristle substrate in a series. Each series of bristle bundles are axially spaced apart in a common radial plane passing through the axial center line of the brush. A rectangular bristle substrate with a concave shape is also disclosed herein.


French Abstract

La brosse à cheveux comprend un élément allongé dont un segment forme une poignée et un autre segment supporte les poils. Le substrat supportant les poils définit un centre cylindrique avec une région centrale concave à courbe douce et des régions d'extrémité radialement plus larges. Une pluralité de poils sont attachées au substrat qui supporte les poils. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, les poils sont de longueur essentiellement égale de sorte que les parties périphériques externes de la pluralité de poils définissent une forme concave à courbe douce complémentaire à la partie centrale concave du substrat qui supporte les poils. Les poils sont en outre segmentés en groupe de petits faisceaux et ces faisceaux sont disposés sur la surface périphérique du substrat qui supporte les poils dans une série. Chaque série de faisceaux de poils est espacée axialement dans un plan radial commun qui passe par la ligne de l'axe central de la brosse. Un substrat rectangulaire supportant les poils avec une forme concave est également décrit.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


What is claimed is:
1. A hairbrush, comprising:
an elongated member element having a handle segment and a bristle substrate
segment
on a common axial centerline;
said bristle substrate having a cylindrical core segment with a radially
equidistant
central region and continuously increasing radially larger end regions
extending from said
central region to opposing bristle substrate ends defining an hourglass shaped
bristle substrate;
a plurality of hairbrush bristles of substantially equal lengths attached over
said bristle
substrate;
said hairbrush bristles having bristle ends following said hourglass shaped
bristle
substrate and forming an hourglass shaped bristle brush.
2. A hairbrush as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of hairbrush
bristles are
segregated into groups of small bundles and are disposed over a peripheral
surface of said
bristle substrate in a series of axially aligned and radially distributed
linear bristle rows, each
row consisting of a sub-plurality of hairbrush bristle bundles, each hairbrush
bristle bundle in a
respective linear row spaced axially apart along said bristle substrate.
3. A hairbrush as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said handle segment is
generally
cylindrically shaped.
4. A brush as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein said handle segment
defines a
continuously curved convex region having radially smaller handle end regions.
6

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


CA 02327062 2000-11-29
..~.
HAIR BRUSH
The present invention relates to a hair brush.
Background of the Invention
Conventional hair brushes include an elongated member typically including a
handle segment and a bristle segment. Commonly, the bristle segment is a
solid, 5
cylindrical shape having a constant diameter throughout its axial length.
There is a need in the marketplace for an anatomically correct hair brush.
Objects of the invention
It is an object of the p resent invention to provide an anatomically correct
hair brush.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a hair brush that has
an
hourglass shape about its bristle substrate.
It a further object of the present invention to utilize bristles having a
substantially
equivalent length such that hourglass shape of the substrate is projected
radially
outward to the outer peripheral edges of the bristles.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide an anatomically
correct hair
brush which requires less force to pass through the user's hair.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an anatomically
correct hair
brush which presents less bristle material in the central mid-region of the
brush thereby
reducing the force needed to brush one's hair and enhancing the heating and
blow drying of
one's hair.
Its is a further object of the present invention to provide a brush with a
concave
substrate, forming a concave shape bristle edges, on a generally rectangular
bristle
substrate.
1

CA 02327062 2006-09-08
It is an additional object of the present invention to provide an anatomically
correct hair brush
which enables the user to roll-up more hair on the brush due to hourglass
shape of the bristle
substrate.
It is an additional object of the present invention to provide an anatomically
hair brush 5
wherein the hourglass shape enables a tighter hold on hair wrapped about the
hourglass shape
bristle system.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an anatomically
correct hair brush which,
when utilized, creates hair styles with more volume.
Summary of the invention
The hair brush includes an elongated member having a handle segment and a
bristle substrate
segment. The bristle substrate defines a cylindrical core having a smoothly
curve, concave
central region and radically larger end regions. A plurality of bristles are
attached over the
bristle substrate. In a preferred embodiment, the bristles have substantially
equal length such
that the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of bristles define a
smooth curve, concave
shape complementary to the concave central I region of the bristle substrate.
The bristles are
further segmented into groups of small bundles and these bundles are disposed
over the
peripheral surface of the bristle substrate in a series. Each series of
bristle bundles are axially
spaced apart in a common radial plane passing through the axial center line of
the brush. A
rectangular bristle substrate with a concave shape is also disclosed herein.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a hairbrush, comprising: an
elongated member
element having a handle segment and a bristle substrate segment on a common
axial centerline;
said bristle substrate having a cylindrical core segment with a radially
equidistant central region
2

CA 02327062 2006-09-08
and continuously increasing radially larger end regions extending from said
central region to
opposing bristle substrate ends defining an hourglass shaped bristle
substrate; a plurality of
hairbrush bristles of substantially equal lengths attached over said bristle
substrate; said
hairbrush bristles having bristle ends following said hourglass shaped bristle
substrate and
forming an hourglass shaped bristle brush. Preferably, said plurality of
hairbrush bristles are
segregated into groups of small bundles and are disposed over a peripheral
surface of said
bristle substrate in a series of axially aligned and radially distributed
linear bristle rows, each
row consisting of a sub-plurality of hairbrush bristle bundles, each hairbrush
bristle bundle in a
respective linear row spaced axially apart along said bristle substrate. More
preferably, said
handle segment is generally cylindrically shaped. Still more preferably, said
handle segment
defines a continuously curved convex region having radially smaller handle end
regions.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Further objects and advantages of the present invention can be found in the
detailed description
of the preferred embodiments when taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings in
which:
2a

CA 02327062 2000-11-29
FIG 1. Diagrammatically illustrates a perspective view of the hair brush;
FIG.2. diagrammatically illustrates a side view of the hair brush;
FIG 3. Diagrammatically illustrates the hair brush particularly the hourglass
shape or
smoothly curved concave central portion of the bristle segment substrate.;
FIG 4 diagrammatically illustrates a side view of a rectangular bristle
substrate with a
concave central region; and
FIG 5 illustrates an end view of the brush of FIG 4.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
The present relates to a hair brush.
FIG 1 diagrammatically shows a perspective view of hair brush 12 FIG 2
diagrammatically illustrates a side view of the hair brush and FIG 3
diagrammatically
illustrates a schematic o the hair brush particularly showing the hour glass
shape of
bristle.
substrate segment 14. The figures are discussed concurrently herein. Similar
reference
number are utilized in all the figures. Brush 12 includes handle segment 13
and bristle
substrate segment 14. As best show in FIG 3, bristle substrate 14 has a
generally
cylindrical core segment with smoothly curved concave central region 16 and
radially
larger end regions 18,20. Bristle substrate 14 carries a plurality of bristles
25 on its
peripheral surface.
The plurality of bristles 25 are grouped together in small bundles, one of
which is
identified as bristle bundle 27 in FIG 1. A sub-plurality of bundles are
axially aligned
in a row such as row 29 shown in FIG 1. Bristle row 29 is linear such that all
bundles in
the row of bristles are disposed in a common radial plane extending through
the axial
centerline of the core. See bristle row 31 in FIG 2. Further, the bristle rows
are
3

CA 02327062 2000-11-29
A-=.
circumferential or angular offset between adjacent radial row of bristles
reduces the force
necessary to pass the brush through the hair of the user, enables faster
drying of the hair
with a blow dryer and requires less heat to blow-dry the hair. Further, the
hourglass
shape of concave central region 16 (FIG 3) enables faster blow drying time,
less heat and
less effort to brush the user's hair. The brush also gives the hair styles
more volume.
The angular offset between radial rows also enhances massaging of the scalp
during a
brushing session.
Hair brush 12 is anatomically configured such that the hourglass shape of
curved
concave central region 16 (FIG 3) generally matches curves on the user" head.
Handle segment 14 has a continuously curved convex region 40 and radially
smaller
end regions 42,44.
The bristles have substantially equivalent lengths 46 such that the outer
periphery of a
row of bristles defines a smooth curved concave shape about central region 50
that is
complementary the hourglass shape 16 of bristle substrate 14.
FIG4. Diagrammatically illustrates hair brush 12 with an elongated, generally
rectangular member 44. A cross-sectional aspect of member 44, from the
perspective
of section line 80'-80", is generally rectangular in shape. This generally
rectangular
cross- sectional shape is carried forward to core segment 70 which is part of
the bristle
substrate segment. FIG 5 shows the end as a rectangular shape.
Brush 12 includes handle segment 78 and a bristle substrate segment extending
over
region 72. Bristles 25 protrude upward from the smoothly curved concave
central
region 74 of the elongated, rectangular shape of bristle substrate segment 72.
Concave
central region 74 and bristles 25 create a concave plurality of bristles at
region 76. The
angular offset of bristles 25 in linear rows is shown in FIG 5.
4

CA 02327062 2000-11-29
The brush may be made of wood, plastic, aluminum or other material. Any
combination
of those elements can be utilized in the brush. The brush can be manufactured
with
different lengths and in different colors.
The claims appended hereto are meant to cover modifications and changes within
the
scope and spirit of the present invention.

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

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Event History

Description Date
Time Limit for Reversal Expired 2013-11-29
Letter Sent 2012-11-29
Grant by Issuance 2007-08-07
Inactive: Cover page published 2007-08-06
Inactive: Final fee received 2007-05-16
Pre-grant 2007-05-16
Notice of Allowance is Issued 2007-03-30
Letter Sent 2007-03-30
Notice of Allowance is Issued 2007-03-30
Inactive: First IPC assigned 2007-03-01
Inactive: Approved for allowance (AFA) 2007-02-19
Inactive: Office letter 2006-09-11
Amendment Received - Voluntary Amendment 2006-09-08
Inactive: Corrective payment - s.78.6 Act 2006-08-10
Inactive: IPC from MCD 2006-03-12
Inactive: S.30(2) Rules - Examiner requisition 2006-03-09
Letter Sent 2004-01-29
All Requirements for Examination Determined Compliant 2003-12-30
Request for Examination Received 2003-12-30
Request for Examination Requirements Determined Compliant 2003-12-30
Inactive: Entity size changed 2003-11-19
Letter Sent 2003-03-11
Letter Sent 2003-03-11
Reinstatement Requirements Deemed Compliant for All Abandonment Reasons 2003-02-28
Inactive: Transfer reinstatement 2003-02-28
Inactive: Status info is complete as of Log entry date 2002-04-18
Inactive: Abandoned - No reply to Office letter 2002-03-04
Inactive: Delete abandonment 2002-01-14
Deemed Abandoned - Failure to Respond to Notice Requiring a Translation 2001-11-29
Inactive: Compliance - Formalities: Resp. Rec'd 2001-11-28
Inactive: Correspondence - Formalities 2001-11-28
Inactive: Incomplete 2001-08-07
Application Published (Open to Public Inspection) 2001-05-30
Inactive: Cover page published 2001-05-30
Inactive: First IPC assigned 2001-01-25
Inactive: Filing certificate - No RFE (English) 2001-01-12
Filing Requirements Determined Compliant 2001-01-12
Application Received - Regular National 2001-01-10

Abandonment History

Abandonment Date Reason Reinstatement Date
2001-11-29

Maintenance Fee

The last payment was received on 2006-10-25

Note : If the full payment has not been received on or before the date indicated, a further fee may be required which may be one of the following

  • the reinstatement fee;
  • the late payment fee; or
  • additional fee to reverse deemed expiry.

Please refer to the CIPO Patent Fees web page to see all current fee amounts.

Fee History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Paid Date
Registration of a document 2000-11-29
Application fee - small 2000-11-29
2001-11-28
MF (application, 2nd anniv.) - standard 02 2002-11-29 2002-11-27
Reinstatement 2003-02-28
MF (application, 3rd anniv.) - standard 03 2003-12-01 2003-11-12
Request for examination - standard 2003-12-30
MF (application, 4th anniv.) - standard 04 2004-11-29 2004-10-26
MF (application, 5th anniv.) - standard 05 2005-11-29 2005-11-16
2006-08-10
MF (application, 6th anniv.) - standard 06 2006-11-29 2006-10-25
Final fee - standard 2007-05-16
MF (patent, 7th anniv.) - standard 2007-11-29 2007-08-27
MF (patent, 8th anniv.) - standard 2008-12-01 2008-11-24
MF (patent, 9th anniv.) - standard 2009-11-30 2009-10-19
MF (patent, 10th anniv.) - standard 2010-11-29 2010-11-24
MF (patent, 11th anniv.) - standard 2011-11-29 2011-11-15
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
PLASTICOS VANDUX DE COLOMBIA, S.A.
Past Owners on Record
ALBERTO LEE BIGIO
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Representative drawing 2001-05-30 1 33
Abstract 2000-11-29 1 24
Description 2000-11-29 5 173
Drawings 2000-11-29 3 325
Claims 2000-11-29 2 61
Cover Page 2001-05-30 1 62
Drawings 2001-11-28 4 74
Description 2006-09-08 6 202
Claims 2006-09-08 1 33
Representative drawing 2007-07-13 1 20
Cover Page 2007-07-13 1 52
Filing Certificate (English) 2001-01-12 1 164
Request for evidence or missing transfer 2001-12-03 1 109
Courtesy - Abandonment Letter (Office letter) 2002-04-08 1 172
Reminder of maintenance fee due 2002-07-30 1 114
Notice of Reinstatement 2003-03-11 1 168
Courtesy - Certificate of registration (related document(s)) 2003-03-11 1 130
Acknowledgement of Request for Examination 2004-01-29 1 174
Commissioner's Notice - Application Found Allowable 2007-03-30 1 162
Maintenance Fee Notice 2013-01-10 1 170
Correspondence 2001-01-12 1 16
Correspondence 2001-08-01 1 18
Correspondence 2001-11-28 5 123
Fees 2002-11-27 1 41
Correspondence 2003-02-28 2 235
Fees 2003-11-12 1 35
Fees 2004-10-26 1 34
Fees 2005-11-16 1 34
Correspondence 2006-09-11 1 15
Fees 2006-10-25 1 43
Correspondence 2007-05-16 1 44
Fees 2007-08-27 1 51
Fees 2008-11-24 1 52
Fees 2009-10-19 1 51
Fees 2010-11-24 1 50
Fees 2011-11-15 1 50