MAGNETIC FLUX INTERRUPTION ELECTRICAL GENERATOR

GROUPE ELECTROGENE A INTERRUPTION DE FLUX MAGNETIQUE

English Abstract

The invention provides an improved electrical generator. The improvement
relates to the
assembling of the inductor and inductive windings both on the stator one after
another
and no winding on the rotor, wherein rotor comprises a non ferromagnetic main
shaft
with ferromagnetic segments on its outer surface as magnetic flux interruption
elements,
wherein each assembly of an inductor and an inductive winding and the magnetic
flux
interruption element construct an electrical generator cell, wherein by
connecting the
conductor windings to a DC current a magnetic flux circuit is generated in the
above
mentioned cells, wherein by turning the rotor the generated magnetic flux is
interrupted
and thus an electrical current is induced in the inductive windings.

Claims

Claims
1.The concept of the magnetic flux interruption electrical generator and the
method of
generating electricity by interrupting the magnetic flux is shown in Fig.
1A/B, wherein the
simplified electrical generator unit comprising a ferromagnetic core(101), an
inductor
winding(103), two inductive windings(104) and (105), and a magnetic flux
interruption
element(102), wherein the magnetic flux interruption element(102) is moveable
from
position "a" to position "b" and vice versa, wherein by connecting the
inductor winding
(103) to a DC current, a magnetic field is generated in the inductor
winding(103),
wherein by means of movement of the magnetic flux interruption element(102)
from
position "a" to position "b" and vice versa, the generated magnetic flux(106)
and(107) in
the inductive windings(104) and (105) are interrupted periodically, wherein
the inductive
windings(104) and (105) are charged and thus an electrical current is induced
in the
inductive windings(104)and (105).
2. According to claim 1, the magnetic flux interruption electrical generator
comprises the
main components as shown in Fig. 2 A/B, a common ferromagnetic stator cylinder
(201), and a rotor (200) having the magnetic flux interruption elements (202)
on its outer
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surface. In the ferromagnetic stator cylinder (201) the cogs are winded,
wherein every
other winding is a conductor with a conductive coil in between. The rotor
(200)
comprises a non ferromagnetic main shaft (204) and a non ferromagnetic
material (203)
as holder of the magnetic flux interruption elements that are fixed on its
outer surface.
3. According to claim 2, the assembled magnetic flux interruption electrical
generator is
shown in Fig. 3A/B, wherein the conductor windings are connected to a DC
current,
whereby the every other magnetic pol is opposite (S or N), as shown in figure
3A the
magnetic flux circuit (308) is closed from pols "S" to "N" between the
inductor coil
(305) and the inductive coil(306) through the magnetic flux interruption
element(302),
wherein the inductive coil (306) is charged and thus the electrical current is
induced in
the inductive coil (306). By turning the rotor clockwise, from position "a" to
position "b"
as shown in Figure 3B, the magnetic flux interruption element(302) moves and
interrupts the magnetic flux(308) and closes the magnetic flux circuit(309)
between
the inductive coil (306) and the inductor coil(307), wherein the inductive
coil(306) will
be charged again and thus the electrical current is induced in the inductive
winding
(307) but the induced current in position "b" is in the opposite direction of
the induced
current in position "a", wherein the Alternative Current(AC) is induced in all
the
inductive windings.
4. According to claim 2, the assembled magnetic flux interruption electrical
generator is
shown In Fig. 4A/B, wherein the conductor windings are connected to a DC
current,
whereby all the magnetic pols are the same(S or N), as shown in Fig. 4A the
magnetic flux circuit(408) is closed from pols "S" to "N" between the inductor
winding
(405) and the inductive winding(406) through the magnetic flux interruption
element
(402), wherein the inductive winding(406) is charged and thus the electrical
current is
induced in the inductive winding(406). By turning the rotor clockwise from
position "a"
to position "b" as shown in Fig. 4B, the magnetic flux interruption
element(402) moves
to interrupt the magnetic flux(408) and closes the magnetic flux circuit(409)
between
the inductive winding(406) and the inductor winding(407), wherein the
inductive
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winding(406) will be charged again and thus the electrical current is induced
in the
inductive winding(406) but in this arrangement the induced current in position
"b" is in
the same direction as the induced current in position "a", wherein the Direct
Current(DC)
is induced in all the inductive windings.
Drawings
Figure 1A
Figure 1B
Figure 2A
Figure 2B
Figure 3A
Figure 3B
Figure 4A
Figure 4B
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Description

CA 02703677 2010-06-08
Magnetic Flux Interruption Electrical Generator
The invention provides an improved electrical generator. The improved
electrical generator is
more simplified and requires less maintenance because of having no windings
and related
components on the rotor.
Summery Of The Invention
The magnetic flux interruption electrical generator, comprising a common
ferromagnetic
stator with inner cogs, wherein the cogs are winded, wherein every other
winding is a
conductor with a conductive winding in between, a rotor with a non
ferromagnetic shaft
and ferromagnetic segments on its outer surface as magnetic flux interruption
elements,
wherein by connecting the conductor windings to a DC current any combination
of a
stator cog with a conductor winding, an adjacent stator cog with a conductive
winding
and a magnetic flux interruption elements can close a magnetic flux circuit,
wherein by
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CA 02703677 2010-06-08
turning the rotor, the magnetic flux circuit will be interrupted in each
conductive winding,
wherein the conductive windings are charged and thus an electrical current is
induced in
the inductive windings.
Brief Description Of The Drawings
Fig. 1A and1 B show a conceptual demonstration of the magnetic flux
interruption
electrical generator, comprising a ferromagnetic core, one inductor winding,
two
inductive windings and one moveable magnetic flux interruption element and the
method of generating electricity.
Fig. 2A shows the stator with inductor and inductive windings
Fig. 2B shows the rotor with a non ferromagnetic shaft and the ferromagnetic
interruption elements on its outer surface.
Fig. 3A and 3B show the assembled AC electrical generator and the generated
magnetic fluxes by turning the rotor clockwise.
Fig. 4A and 4B shows the assembled DC electrical generator and the generated
magnetic fluxes by turning rotor clockwise.
Description
The invention provides a magnetic flux interruption electrical generator and a
method of
generating electricity. The method of generating electricity according to the
invention
which is shown in Fig.1 A and Fig. 1 B, comprising the ferromagnetic core(l
01), the
magnetic flux interruption element(102), the inductor winding(103), the
inductive
windings(104) and(105), wherein the magnetic flux interruption element(102) is
moveable from position "a" to position "b" and vice versa, wherein by
connecting the
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CA 02703677 2010-06-08
inductor coil(103) to a DC current, a magnetic field is generated in the
inductor winding
(103), wherein by means of movement of the magnetic flux interruption
element(102)
from position "a" to position "b" and vice versa, the induced magnetic
fluxes(106) and
(107) in inductive windings are interrupted periodically, wherein the
inductive windings
are charged and thus the electrical current is induced in the inductive
windings.
According to the invention, the magnetic flux interruption electrical
generator comprises
the main components as shown in Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B, being a common
ferromagnetic
stator cylinder(201) having cogs protruding of out its inner surface, and a
rotor(200)
having the magnetic flux interruption elements(202) on its outer surface. In
the
ferromagnetic stator cylinder(201) the cogs have windings, wherein every other
winding
is a conductor with a conductive winding in between. The rotor(200) comprises
a non
ferromagnetic main shaft(204), a non ferromagnetic material (203) as holder of
the
magnetic flux interruption elements that are fixed on its outer surface.
The assembled magnetic flux interruption electrical generator is shown in Fig.
3A/B and
Fig. 4A/B, wherein the conductor windings are connected to a DC current,
whereby the
magnetic fields are generated in the inductors.
In Fig. 3A/B the conductor windings are connected to a DC current, whereby
every
other magnetic pol is opposite(S or N), as shown in Fig. 3A the magnetic flux
circuit
(308) is closed from pols "S" to "N" between the inductor winding(305) and the
inductive
winding(306) through the magnetic flux interruption element(302), wherein the
inductive
winding(306) is charged and thus the electrical current is induced in the
inductive
winding(306).
By turning the rotor clockwise from position "a" to position "b" as shown in
Fig. 3B, the
magnetic flux interruption element(302) moves and interrupts the magnetic
flux(308)
and closes the magnetic flux circuit(309) between inductive winding(306) and
inductor
winding(307), wherein the inductive winding(306) will be charged again and
thus the
electrical current is induced in the inductive winding(306) but the current
induced in
position "b" is in opposite direction of the current induced in position "a",
wherein the
Alternative Current(AC) is induced in all inductive windings.
In Fig. 4A/B the conductor windings are connected to a DC current, whereby all
the
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CA 02703677 2010-06-08
magnetic pols are the same(S or N), as shown in Fig. 4A the magnetic flux
circuit(408)
is closed from pols "S" to "N" between the inductor winding(405) and the
inductive
winding(406) through the magnetic flux interruption element(402), wherein the
inductive
winding(406) is charged and thus the electrical current is induced in the
inductive
winding(406). By turning the rotor clockwise from position "a" to position "b"
as shown in
Fig. 4B, the magnetic flux interruption element(402) moves and interrupts the
magnetic
flux(408) and closes the magnetic flux circuit(409) between inductive
winding(406) and
inductor winding (407), wherein the inductive winding(406) will be charged
again and
thus the electrical current is induced in the winding(406), but in this
arrangement the
induced current in position "b" is in the same direction of the induced
current in position
"a", wherein the Direct Current(DC) is induced in all inductive coils.

Representative Drawing