SECURITE POUR ARME DE POING

DEVICE TO SECURE HAND-HELD FIREARMS

Abrégé français

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de verrouillage mécanique pour armes de poing, faisant intervenir un processeur de reconnaissance vocale et un microphone. Ce verrouillage se compose d'un corps en deux parties qui se réunissent mécaniquement de façon à se refermer autour de la gachette de détente de l'arme de poing. Pour réaliser ce verrouillage, on réunit les deux parties en exerçant sur elles une pression, ce qui vient enclencher un verrou sous charge de ressort. La séparation des deux parties du dispositif de verrouillage est commandée par un commutateur électromagnétique. Ce dernier libère le verrou sous charge de ressort dès qu'un processeur électronique de reconnaissance vocale associé reconnaît que le mot de code prononcé par une personne est conforme avec celui qui est mémorisé. Ce dispositif de verrouillage pour arme de poing fonctionne avec une source électrique basse tensoin, en l'occurrence une pile électrique.

Abrégé anglais

Mechanic gun lock with electronic voice and word recognition and microphone,
comprising of a mechanical, two part section with a lockable body which is
fastened in place around the trigger of a handheld fire armwith a locking
mechanism in place. For the release of the two parts an electronic switch is
designed. This loosens the locking mechanism if the electronic voice processor
recognizes a prior safed code word, and voice from a certain person as
correct. The gun lock works with a low voltage for example a battery.

Revendications

Claims
01. Device to secure hand held fire arms characterized by two shells, the
trigger (7) of a small are (1) overlapping formation, whereby both shells
(11, 16) are connectable with one another, as well as through ~ the two
shells in connection with one another connecting locking mechanism (12)
whereby one of the shells (11, 16) one by means of a lock activated
locking bolt (12.1) and the other of the shells (16, 11) one with the locking
bolt (12.1) interacting locking handle (17) exhibits.
02. Device according to claim 1 through that characterized, that both shells
(11, 16) are to open linked together.
03. Device according to claim 1 or 2 through that characterized that the
locking mechanism (12) is formed in a manner that it blocks the activation
of the trigger (~) with a sustain mold-lock on the trigger level (~) to apply
up against.
04. Device according to one of the claims 1 through 3, through that
characterized that the locking mechanism exhibits an electronic which is
programmed for the detection of speech recognition, which is equipped
with a minimum of one micro processor and a program and data memory.
8

5. Device according to claim 4 characterized that in one shell a microphone
for
entry of a code word is positioned.
6. Device according to claim 5 characterized that in one of the shells for the
input of a key word through the microphone a switch is equipped.
9

Description

- Oli1~i00 .10:02 $702 796 3502 KENEH~1V L & S
-~' _. ~UU3iU15
iaEYICE TO SECURE HANG-HELD FtREdRMS
The irnrentyan n~rs to a device tv sec~rre hsna_he)d tirearms_
Ownership and tie of hand-held firearms is su6Jeet to tough laws- In
some counfries a permit Is necessary for the purchase of a hand-held (rearm,
and also far oWrua~tip and use. Unau~foci~ad persons. in par~~~lar ~hltdren.
aee r2sbicted ~n the use and' vwrtership; because s~nauthort~ed use can ~use
massive damag~s ahd can lead to the loss of I'tfe. That is why owners of
hartd_
held finaarrns one resports,'ble for sofa storage and tfie prevantton of
unautharited
use
Hare fhe invention sets in, which is based on the task. to specify a loclang
device at the pmvbtisly mentioned Idea, by whll~ the unlocking of the I~ Is
sirr,oltf~, does not re~uEre specie! keys or number combinatarrn. and which on
top of that is e!'~~cbve, easy and ec~nomlcal.
In order i;a e~lvely prevent unauthorized use of hand-held firearms the
tNgger itsslt 1s blocked by a devk~ whicrt aonsistg of two mnneeting halves
wivd'~ d~ the trigger positioned on the outside of the hand-held ~reerm.
By fold-cng >Jp th ese two haMes, the trigger lever with the frlgper guard is
covered,
In addition, tha trigs~r IwQr itself is blocked by .a. bolt; wHleh e~enOs
o~rer both
halves, ahd adepts to the form of the trg0er lever, on rt vv~h a certain shape
lxlc
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in sUeh a manndr th~Et s pull of the (rigger lever is impassible. The. the two
hetvvs of the locking device connectng. fastener is placid 6etwean the Lyvo
halves, so that these ;~cfter iodcing of the locking can net be removed
,~thout their
unloddng_ Whereby Ei bloddng df the ~tigger lever in pulled position is
possible.
so the! s tnenipulatio~~ g a shy be~mes impossible. Whereby the bold
itself can be crested !~y tt~ locking devloe.
To prevent dle;piacement trf one of the tv~ halves; both halves ere held
together by means erf a hinge. So, air uniodcing of the IoddrtA device, the
blocking r.~vice can ~~e removed ag a yrhore, as a v~hoie laid aside. and far
the
renevred pecurlng as a whole be reset an thQ t'~arx! held ire arm.
In its simplest form the locking device Is a lock with, a key or a (oak with a
numbQr eornbina~n. For its removal ne~ry 1s therefiete fhe opening devise
of the loci. Even If the key is not available ar the number r~rrtbination is
not
rec~lted the hand hek! i~reerrn can be employed as a 'Dummy' and i~ usable as
a psychological ~rnea~lon.
Adysntegeou,v the lacking device shows s ele~romc wi~ioh is eCulpped
a ~i~oP~=~~' and a program end d~ memory end which is
Pr'o9ramr~ed for rec~gnklon. As ~ loan of recognition speech ree~ibon is
Proposed. t:urther a gird for an authorized input ~s prey which a
pr0oassot with speech neo3gnttion dig~izes and enters In the dale Mensory. For
2..
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iaEYICE TO SECURE HAN

Oli1Ji00 10:OJ $;02 i96 3502 KEVEH~11 L & S 1~005i01S
use the b ocking me~~hanisrn of !he fork ;s r~~, ~a (~h the matching key
wok cede-word is anl~ermd. ALAS fhl9 speech an~iyt~l and
digltelised oade-word. with the ente~d kc~-woM the ~adclng n~e~~isrn ob~ns so
that the loddng rnechianism ran be removed and the end held firearm ba used..
~~ ~ ~W ~a of the search r~opnition it is theteR~re
ensured shi3t only 4n~~ whose code-word matches with the in the rnen,vry
entered
fcay.word fs as auEherri~ee re~nlzed end the r9leas~ of the hand hid ~~e arM
naactted_ parlfeufatiy since ell humans have a r.J~targ~n~e spy d,y~,m whicr~
enables a assocatioo.
~dvente9eouf~ far ~ speech analysis is the input of a cat#em far the
authorized spoken lu~y-word, aa~ s~o~d iS sc~erel flmes for exarr~pte 5 times)
d'rv(ded, each of the!;a word parts ~s ~r an~p)ltude and in each case the
biggest amplitudes Held far testihp with the ~ the, release of the lock stored
code-word ~hed~ ~a in ~o ~r~e rnanr~e sepin the same srae word pgrts.
fhe bigg~,t in these word parts. appearing amptltude is then compared with the
oorres~nding sltmplll:ude of the stored input, whereas, ibr carnp,ar~~n p,-
e~rably .
rBla~d amounts ate to be u9td. about the di~t~~ At the higher amalitude of
a word Part o~ the following word pact Through this ~mppdson, the input is
independent form ~.~e absolute voiun~e of the spoken arde-word land ale
wid~sPreed ~ndepennent hem the speech speed mrhid~. in crisis s~tu~on, as a
3
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y.:~~ ~y .... .
rote, Is spoken very ~~ and also relatively 'fast while the kex~word input
takes
~ evenly with nnrrnaf volume and common epAach speed.
vVh9le cotnDartng tt~= erode word with ~e inserted key word the highest
ahipGtudes cf the first part of the word with the second word part with the
th~r~d
word part, ~tc, are dE~tem'tined. They drf~erenoes of the key-~wo~d-input
already
ston9d, th~r ~ the~~efore w~hout further prbpat~ion be cornpetred. If the
rel~ior'!s corrfnrm whhln the set boiJndarias _ the cod.;nput wifi be noted
as conform to !he key word ehd consequently recoghi~ed as rtght Wlfh
mrtforrT~f~y the lock opt and consequently atao the faa~~Er. l~ of
c~nfcrmtly vy( fceep the ødstener dosed and the hand held flre0trn can rt0t be
used_
The raa~ner itself Udlrates a biccking levee, whlr~ works together w~ti, an
eJec~ornsgne~b~ acti~r~sd t~OCk;ng bok. At determined conformity a magnet
puW tie bk~d~cing 60l! !~ whereby the blocking (ever is refeas~ed and
bath halves of the bl~~c,(~;nD d~ are separaf;cd o~ opened and c9n tie taken
cr~F
Thrr rtelure of the Inven~on is within !he diagrams 1 bo 7 and presented
exeart(ve e~rnplea ~~re doser ~lained: therewi~t show
Figwe 01: hand held flreerrn with b(xking davke (hsi~c~,jt)
Figure Da hlodting de~r~e, perap~ve diagram
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Figure 03: details bioddng device .
Fgyre 3a: bl~~cking device open view)
_ F4yre 3b: Blocking devie0 ove~d (wt~ .
Figure 3~ blocking device side view (partial wt)
Figure 04: circuit diagram elec'~ronic IoCk
Figure Q5: example speech analysis of a code urard
Figure 5e: :cpectrt~m code word ~ .
Fig ure 5b: a~mplltude - comparlsan
Figure 1 shows a gun 1 as hand held firearm with handle 2 and bane! 3 .n
which in the .handed: a bullet containing magaZln~ 4 I5 Inserted_ The barrel 3
is
in common state sficte and load mode, it is lead in a ridge 5. The trigger 6
shows
a trigger handle t and a therein atr$nged triger lever B.. A biodcing device 1
D is
paced oval the trlgder 8 so that the trlgg~arvever 8 can not be operated. This
- in
figure 2 ver~pec~ive presented blocking d~rice consi3ts - as In Figure 3
rerogniaablA - of a Best sf,ell .piece 11 and a end shell pied 9 6, which in
the
seceded prESentatinn which can be put together, Both aompetible shells t ~ and
16 endow the 6~!~er B. so t~ the t~ggor lever 8 by pelf is not accessible and
an ecdvat;pn of the trigger 6 orgvented.
Advantagm of the IocJcing device as a pock with a ~e magnet 13
fenration, with w~fch the Irking twit 1~,1 irt~mediste work tegelhr~: in order
ier
the release maen0ls 13 to opetate: t!'tere are batteries ~ a provided. which,
era
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o1~19ioo lo:o.~ '$'702 7gg 3502 KE:~EHaV L & S l~]oo8io15
slgo a the first shell 11 arcammodated. F~~therM~ the first sheJ1 t 1
cflnt~airts
the e(et~ronic ~o (F"rg~.re d sha~ws s diagram arcuit drawing) with s p~~r 21
for the lspeer~ c~cog~~~l~on and a camoarfson prxesser 22 es v~rell as a data
memory 2d. A rniavphdne 26 allows the entry of a code mord~ whereby st the
enbnr the switch 2g.1 Is opet»ted.
This rode word (s as electronic signal .transmitted to the speech
reoognitidn proc~sr~r~Zd and speech anehticsnY treated 9s data acrd in the
data
memory 2~ stored, Through this Microphone 26 the ketr-wbrd will be entered In
order to Swe ttte it~y wbrd. the switch ?~,2 is (in addttlon to this the
switch 25,~
is equipped with iw~r switch levels operated. s0 that tt~e in the speech
r~n9nition
processor Z 1 spee~~ ahglyticallY treated key~rd ' approaches an other part of
the data r~nemory2~~. Both speech '~'"s are put in the data memory where
now tn the first instsnte, the length of the cods-word is co"'pen~d with the
one of
the keY-word, deviations ara o'vermme thmugh oorr~press~ng or str'etehing of
the
code-chord to the length of the key-~o~ The ~D W~' ~A~ t° ~'e dun3tion.
so
equalized signals :atg then compared in the oomDerison Per 22 if matchir~A
the Control switch 25 Is ac~frvated. so that the electromagnet 13 aggregates
the
le~ng m eehanism 1 Z the blocking bolt 1 ~ ~ is pulled bade and the blodan9
handle 17 releas~s~, whe~b71 the two hehr~s 1 ~ and 1 B of the blocking device
10
~n be rernorvecl. A program rnetnory. 23 aor~ns for the c~ur5e of events
nr5r P~9n'm lines which - as With data prtng common - are
proct~se~d after ~ aac~ other.
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Eo, spelt anal~sls treatment, . the speech rntry Is picked up Oy the
microphone and, the signal separated tnta segments, tt~ ~'"~um in eat of the
Internals ire oompan:d and the compartson ~ralue s~kored 1n data storage. A
typical mat~le cf SuW . a oomper~h ~lysis. shown in Figure 5. The (normal
spoken) ~ey-word d~at'nrers st , the speech an~Yais !he in figure 5a shoyvn
sp,~rur~ whereby th a tamely length aF the spectrum 1.8 S set in motion. The
~n
exsrnple soft end sl~Mr spoken) node word produoas af'tar the speech analytxal
dent a~ spe~rurt~ -1=',guts 5b - which is 2.2 s Iong_ Thin spectturn is
brought
for eornpetison to the carne dur~ion of ~.e s - ~9Ure 5. The amplitude ratios
~nsed~e word puts ace naw ralctrle6ed and oompered_ through the ad)us~np
of ratios ~ al~sol~ite high the amplitude height is Made tarrtpat~son of the
volume is independ~att. The sesuit of the va~a'~ons responds ratios - F~9~~ 5
tttaf~ apart ~~ 'gin begmnlng and worded - sV~Ident agreement consists and
on agreement-can lee taped.
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Dessin représentatif