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Patent 1155577 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 1155577
(21) Application Number: 348694
(54) English Title: EXTERIOR GRADE POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FILM
(54) French Title: PELLICULE DE CHLORURE DE POLYVINYLE POUR EMPLOI EN PLEIN AIR
Status: Expired
Bibliographic Data
(52) Canadian Patent Classification (CPC):
  • 400/5745
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • C08J 5/18 (2006.01)
  • C08L 27/06 (2006.01)
  • C08L 67/02 (2006.01)
  • C09K 15/04 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • WATTS, WILLIAM A. (United States of America)
  • CREEKMORE, MARK D. (United States of America)
(73) Owners :
  • THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY (United States of America)
(71) Applicants :
(74) Agent: SIM & MCBURNEY
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued: 1983-10-18
(22) Filed Date: 1980-03-28
Availability of licence: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): No

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
40,388 United States of America 1979-05-18

Abstracts

English Abstract


Abstract
EXTERIOR GRADE POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FILM

A polyvinyl chloride film capable of withstanding at
least 275 and preferably 400 hours in a General Products
Ultra-Violet Accelerometer before losing its elongation.


Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.



The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive
property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:

1. A polyvinyl chloride film exhibiting resistance to
discoloration upon exposure for 275 hours in a General
Products Ultra-Violet Accelerometer, said film being
composed of a polyvinyl chloride plasticized with a
polymeric polyester adipate with a viscosity of 3000 -to
7000 centistokes at 25° C. and an epoxidized soybean oil
and containing stabilizing amounts of -tris-nonylphenyl
phosphite, Ba-Cd-Zn stabilizer and 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methyl-
phenyl) benzotriazole,

2. The film of Claim 1 wherein the polymeric polyester
adipate is poly-2-ethylhexyl adipate.

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


F.XTERT ~ (7RADE PO_YVINYL C7-~LOR.CDE_'ILM

rrechn~cal Field
~his invention relates ko a polyvinyl chloride film
that exhibits resistance to ~iscoloration upon exposure
~or 275 and pref'erably for 400 hours in a General Products
Ultra-Violet Accelerometer. Alt}lough polyvlnyl chloride
film is widely used it is known that polyvinyl chloride
does not stand up well upon exposure to sunlight.
Therefore the automobl~e inc~ust,ry uses acrylic films or
films o~her than vinyl chloride where clear or non-
discoloring laminates are desired.

Disclosure of the Inventiorl
We have discovered that polyvinyl chloride can be
compounded and a film be produced there~rom that
unexpectedly exhibits color stability f'or ~'15 hours and
preferably for 400 hours in a General Products IJltra-
Violet Accelerometer Model No. NST-A. In some respects
the resulting film is equivalent to lO0 percent acryllc
film which has been accepted for prolonged sunlight
exposure.
We have discovered a polyvinyl chlori.de film
exhibiting resistance to discoloration upon exposure
for 275 hours in a General Products Ultra-Vlolet
Accelerometer, said film being composed of a polyvinyl
chloride plasticized with a polymeric polyester adipate
with a viscosity o~ 3000 to 7000 centistokes at 25C
and an epoxidized soybean oil and containing stabilizing
amounts of tris-nonylphenyl phosphite, Ba-Cd-Zn stabiliæer
and 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole.
3 Preferably the film of this invention is plasticized with
poly-2-ethylhexyl adipate.

Best Mo _ for Carryin~ Out the Invention
The film of this invention can be formed in conven-
tional manner from polyvinyl chloride compos:t.tions which
have been compounded on a mill according to the resi.pes
of Table I before being formed into a film of ~he ~auge

7 ~
la
shown. The film o~ Table I ~as ~ormed ~rom a tetrahydro
~uran solution and then dried to remove the solvent.




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~ ile cer-tain represen-ta-tive embodimen-ts and details have
been sho~m for the purpose of illustra-ting -the invention it
will be app~rent to t'nose skilled in -this art that various
changes and modifications may be made -therein without
depar-ting from the splrit or scope of the invention.

Representative Drawing

Sorry, the representative drawing for patent document number 1155577 was not found.

Administrative Status

For a clearer understanding of the status of the application/patent presented on this page, the site Disclaimer , as well as the definitions for Patent , Administrative Status , Maintenance Fee  and Payment History  should be consulted.

Administrative Status

Title Date
Forecasted Issue Date 1983-10-18
(22) Filed 1980-03-28
(45) Issued 1983-10-18
Expired 2000-10-18

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Payment History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Amount Paid Paid Date
Application Fee $0.00 1980-03-28
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Drawings 1994-03-02 1 16
Claims 1994-03-02 1 22
Abstract 1994-03-02 1 12
Cover Page 1994-03-02 1 18
Description 1994-03-02 4 105