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Patent 2284042 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent Application: (11) CA 2284042
(54) English Title: TOILET WITH A SEAT AREA AND BOWL
(54) French Title: W.-C. COMPORTANT UNE ZONE DE SIEGE PROLONGEE
Status: Deemed Abandoned and Beyond the Period of Reinstatement - Pending Response to Notice of Disregarded Communication
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • A47K 13/00 (2006.01)
  • E03D 11/00 (2006.01)
  • E03D 13/00 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • GERLOFF, RALF GUNTER (Germany)
(73) Owners :
  • RALF GUNTER GERLOFF
(71) Applicants :
  • RALF GUNTER GERLOFF (Germany)
(74) Agent: ROBIC AGENCE PI S.E.C./ROBIC IP AGENCY LP
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued:
(86) PCT Filing Date: 1998-01-10
(87) Open to Public Inspection: 1998-08-27
Availability of licence: N/A
Dedicated to the Public: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): Yes
(86) PCT Filing Number: PCT/DE1998/000076
(87) International Publication Number: DE1998000076
(85) National Entry: 1999-09-17

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
197 06 254.7 (Germany) 1997-02-18

Abstracts

English Abstract


According to the invention a toilet comprising a seat area (1) and bowl is
designed in such a way that the seat area (1) has an extension (5) which makes
it possible to sit on said extension (5) facing towards the bowl. In this way,
especially male users of the toilet are able to sit on the extension (5)
during urination. This prevents unnecessary dirtying of the toilet.


French Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de W.-C. comportant une zone de siège (1) et une cuvette, qui se présente de manière que la zone de siège (1) comporte un prolongement (5) permettant à l'utilisateur de s'asseoir sur ledit prolongement (5), face à la cuvette. Ce système permet notamment à l'utilisateur masculin de s'asseoir sur le prolongement (5) pendant qu'il urine, ce qui évite de maculer inutilement ledit système de W.-C.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


6
claims:
1. Toilet with a seat area (2) and a toilet bowl (3), whereby the seat area
shows a ring-shaped
circularly seat (2) with an outer edge and an interior edge and an extension
(5,5'), which
makes it possible for the user to sit to the toilet bowl (3,3') directed on
the extension
(5,5'), characterized by the fact that the extension has a length between
interior edge and
outer edge, which is longer than the distance between outer edge and interior
edge in the
remaining seat area and that the seat area reduces itself at first in its
width to the extension
(5,5').
2. Toilet according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the extension
(5,5') is a part of
a toilet seat (2).
3. Toilet according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the extension
(5,5') is the top
edge of a toilet bowl (3').
4. Toilet according to one of the preliminary claims, characterized by the
fact that the
extension (5,5') is padded.
5. Toilet according to one of the preliminary claims, characterized by the
fact that the
extension (5,5') is hinged arranged at the seat area.
6. Toilet according to one of the preliminary claims, characterized by the
fact that the seat
area shows on both sides of the extension (5,5') concave edge surfaces (7, 8;
7' 8').

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


CA 02284042 1999-09-17
1
TOILET WITH A SEAT AREA AND BOWL
This invention refers to toilets with a seat and pan.
Th~re are many types of toilet design depending on the cultural region in
question.
The following invention refers to a toilet with a seat upon which the user can
sit, end
also a toilet pare or similar structure to~ collect the feces. This is the
most common
type of toilet used in Europe and Is well-known.
However, .it also well-known that these toilets, especially In private
households, are
also used to urinate In. Since most'men urinate standing up, It is elmast
impossible
2 o to keep the area around the toilet, and In particular the toilet seat,
free from urine
splashes.
The purpose of this invention is therofor~e to improve the form of the common
toilet so
that a man may urinate without soiling the seat or the surrounding apes.
This has been achieved by extending the seat which enables the user to sit
facing
the toilet pan.
This toilet seat extension makes it possible for men to Bit down facing the
toilet pan
3 U ~~e- wtth the toilet seat in-between their legs.

CA 02284042 1999-09-17
2
This very simple afteratlon to the common toilet seat enables men to urinate
into the
toilet pen without having to pull th~ir trousers right down. llVhen a men sits
on this
extension piece the distance to the toilet pen is reduced Increasing the
accuracy of
his aim. This also reduces the amount of urine which splashes around the
toilet pan.
Thus this invention is the answer to an age-old problem, which housewives and
cleaning staff In particular aro aware of.
The WC seat also has a llarther use: it makes an ideal child's toilet seat.
The
extension piece can either be used as a child's se~t or as a handle when
sitting In
._,,, the normal position on the toilet. Precisely this use as a handle
makes.the toilet seat
ideal for disabled people, since it provides additional security when sitting
on the
toilet.
The possibility of sitting beck-to-front on the toilet facing the pan also
makes it easier
for wheelchair users to get onto tile toilet seat and, especially, sliding
back into their
chair.
Initial tests have shown that sitting back-to-front on the toilet makes it
easier to fully .
empty the bladder end provides good back positioning which has particular
phyatologicgl benefrts.
It Is advantagooua if this extension puece is integrated with the toilet seat
Toilet assts
are well-known and common. They arse made from a material which la less able
to
conduct heat than the toilet pan itself makin8 the seat area more comfortable.
If the
extension piece forms part of the toilet east it offers the same comfort as
the seat
itself and is especially simple to manufacture: The new structure of the
toilet seat
means that converrttonel toilets can be easily end economically retrofitted.
The extension piece can alternatively form part of the top edge of a toilet
pan.. This
has the advantage that the extension piece then hag a higher load-bearing
capacity . _
and there are many possible ways In which this extension piece can be formed.
For

CA 02284042 1999-09-17
3
example, it could be made in the form of a Ilon head, whereby a man can sit on
top
facing the toilet pan.
It is also beneficial if the extension piece slants slightly upwards away from
the toilet
pan. This angle, offers a partk:ulariy good sitting position on the extension
piece and
makes it easier to hold onto the extension place when sitting on the toilet in
the
conventional manner.
A padded extension piece offers particular comfort. Such padding can be made
from
an easy to clean materiel making it hygienic.
When attaching the extension piece to the tallet it Gs particularly
advantageous if (t is
hinged. The extension piece can be folded away to make it possible to sit on
the
toilet in the conventional wwy. The extension piece can be easily brought out
to show
men to urinate whilst sitting down. However, it must b~ emphasized that an
extension piece which cannot be folded away also enables men to sit down on
the
toilet In the usual fashion. For this reason the extension piece has been made
wide
enough so that it does not cause problems when sitting on the toilet in the
normal
way: it is positioned between the user's legs.
The diagram shows two possible ways in which this inventian can be fom~ad and
these are described below in moro detail:
Figure 1 shows a bird's eye view of a conv~ntionsl toilet whereby the
extension
piece forms part of the toilet asst;
Figure 2 shows a bird's eye view of a~n altematlve design, whereby tho
extension piece Is integrated fomns part of the upper edge of the toilet
pan;

CA 02284042 1999-09-17
4
Figure 3 show a bird's eye view of another design with an egg-shaped toilet
seat; end
Figure 4 shows the side view of the toilet seat illustrated in Figure 3.
With toilet.l shown in Figure 1 the toilet pen 3 Ie under the seat area 2.
In this example the east an9a 2 is a ring-shaped toilet seat which can ba
placed on
the upper edge of the toilet pen. Toilet seat 2 is connected to toilet pen 3
by means
of hinge 4, which makes It possible to put up the toilet seat
Fxtensian piece 5 is posttloned on toilet seat 2 opposite hinge 4 and forms
pert of
the ring-shaped toilet seat 2. This extension place projects out from toilet
pen 3 and
Is large enough to serve as a seat. This seat is ler~ge enough for a man to
sit on
extension plec~ 5 facing hinge 4 with toilet pan 3 between his legs. On the
other
hand, the extension piece 5 is smell enough so not to cause problems when the
user
sits on the toilet seat in the conventional manner with his back to hinge 4. .
Fgure 2 shows an attematlve version of this invention. Toilet seat 2' is
likewise
"'J positioned on top of the upper edge of toilet pan 3'. However, toilet seat
2' Is of a
canv~entional design and the extension piece 5' forms part of the toilet pan
itsetf. The
toilet seat 2' is connected to toilet pan 3' by means of a hinge 4'. The
extension piece
5' is attached to the toilet pan on the opposite side to the hinge. Extension
piece 5'
enlarges the upper edge of toilet pan 3' end it is possible to sit on the
extension
piece with the toilet seat between the uses legs, In this example the
extension 5' of
toilet pan 3' has a padding 6' which provides more comfort when sitting on the
extension piece.
When using the toil~ts fltted with this invention the man In particular has to
sit on = .
extension piece 5 or 5' with one leg either side of the toilet pan 3 or 3'.
lMtllst the

CA 02284042 1999-09-17
toilet seat shown in Figure 1 has to be unfolded to be able to use the
extension place
as a seat, the toilet seat shown in Figure 2 cyan either be unfolded or left
up.
To make the retrofitted toilets particularly comfortable to use, the edges of
the seat
(7, 8 or T, 8') have a concave form either side of the extension piece. When
extension place 5 is not bein~ used es a seat it can be folded down by means
of
hinge 9.
The toilet Illustrated In Figure 3 shows toilet seat area 2' with an egg-
shaped toilet
seat. This egg shape is not only attractive, but also extremely robust. This
design
also proves that a small extension piece 5' 1s sufRcient to serve the purpose
intended
by this invention.
In Figure 4 the extension piece 5' is at a slight angle to the toilet pan.
There is an
angle of about 150 to 160° between the level toil~t seat arse and the
extension piece
5".

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

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Event History

Description Date
Inactive: IPC from MCD 2006-03-12
Application Not Reinstated by Deadline 2002-01-10
Time Limit for Reversal Expired 2002-01-10
Deemed Abandoned - Failure to Respond to Maintenance Fee Notice 2001-01-10
Inactive: Cover page published 1999-11-19
Inactive: IPC assigned 1999-11-08
Inactive: First IPC assigned 1999-11-08
Inactive: Notice - National entry - No RFE 1999-10-21
Application Received - PCT 1999-10-18
Application Published (Open to Public Inspection) 1998-08-27

Abandonment History

Abandonment Date Reason Reinstatement Date
2001-01-10

Maintenance Fee

The last payment was received on 1999-09-17

Note : If the full payment has not been received on or before the date indicated, a further fee may be required which may be one of the following

  • the reinstatement fee;
  • the late payment fee; or
  • additional fee to reverse deemed expiry.

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Fee History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Paid Date
Reinstatement (national entry) 1999-09-17
MF (application, 2nd anniv.) - small 02 2000-01-10 1999-09-17
Basic national fee - small 1999-09-17
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
RALF GUNTER GERLOFF
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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({010=All Documents, 020=As Filed, 030=As Open to Public Inspection, 040=At Issuance, 050=Examination, 060=Incoming Correspondence, 070=Miscellaneous, 080=Outgoing Correspondence, 090=Payment})


Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Abstract 1999-09-16 1 58
Description 1999-09-16 5 169
Claims 1999-09-16 1 28
Drawings 1999-09-16 1 12
Representative drawing 1999-11-18 1 3
Notice of National Entry 1999-10-20 1 193
Courtesy - Abandonment Letter (Maintenance Fee) 2001-02-06 1 182
PCT 1999-09-16 10 327