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Patent 2334084 Summary

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Claims and Abstract availability

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 2334084
(54) English Title: MANUALLY OPERABLE AND SELF ERECTING FOLDABLE PLANAR IMAGE BOARD AND EASEL COMPOSITE DISPLAY DEVICE
(54) French Title: TABLEAU PLAT PLIANT A DEPLOIEMENT MANUEL OU AUTOMATIQUE AVEC CHEVALET D'AFFICHAGE EN COMPOSITE
Status: Expired
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • A47B 97/04 (2006.01)
  • G09F 1/06 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • MOSS, GEOFFREY A. (Canada)
  • MINISTER, DAVID B. (Canada)
(73) Owners :
  • POPTECH LIMITED (Canada)
(71) Applicants :
  • MOSS, GEOFFREY A. (Canada)
  • MINISTER, DAVID B. (Canada)
(74) Agent:
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued: 2007-01-30
(22) Filed Date: 2001-02-02
(41) Open to Public Inspection: 2002-08-02
Examination requested: 2003-03-17
Availability of licence: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): No

(30) Application Priority Data: None

Abstracts

English Abstract

An easel is attachable to the rear surface of an image board to form a composite device. The easel maintains the latter in an upstanding position when erected. It is made of a single board material having a designed pattern stamped therein and having all the components which may be unfolded to form the easel. The erected easel has two mutually parallel vertical side panels and a plurality of horizontal transverse brace members which may be manually unfolded to support the easel in the erected position or tie members may be provided to retained the side panels and the transverse brace members in the unfolded position. The easel and the image board may be folded along a plurality of transverse lines to a compact package for ease in shipping and storage. The image board and the easel are self-erecting when elastic tie members are provided.


French Abstract

Un chevalet peut être fixé à la surface arrière d'un panneau d'images pour former un dispositif en composite. Lorsqu'il est monté, le chevalet maintient ce dispositif en position verticale. Le dispositif est composé d'un seul panneau ayant un motif gravé et comprenant tous les éléments qui peuvent être dépliés pour former le chevalet. Le chevalet monté présente deux panneaux latéraux verticaux parallèles entre eux, ainsi que plusieurs appuis horizontaux et transversaux qui peuvent être dépliés manuellement pour soutenir le chevalet monté. Des éléments d'attache également peuvent être fournis pour soutenir les panneaux latéraux et les appuis transversaux en position dépliée. Le chevalet et le panneau d'images peuvent être pliés le long de plusieurs lignes transversales pour former un ensemble compact et faciliter ainsi le transport et le stockage. Le panneau d'images et le chevalet se montent de façon autonome lorsque des éléments d'attache élastiques sont fournis.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.




The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege
is claimed
are defined as follows:
1. In a planar image board and easel composite display device having an easel
attached to a
rear surface of said image board and operative to support said image board in
an upstanding
manner on a floor, said composite display device comprising,
a planar board having a vertical length and a design pattern of said easel
formed therein,
said design pattern having component parts unfoldable to form said easel in an
erected condition,
said component parts including two elongated substantially rectangular side
panels extending
along said vertical length of said planar board,
a middle body portion extending between said side panels, said middle body
portion
being attached to said rear surface of said image board, two parallel vertical
scored lines located
between said middle body portion and said side panels, and said side panels
being unfoldable
along said vertical scored lines to form a right side panel and left side
panel positioned
substantially perpendicular to said image board,
a plurality of horizontal brace members formed in said middle body portion and
located
between said side panels, each brace member being unfoldable along a
transverse scored line to a
substantially horizontal erected position extending between said side panels,
said brace members
being cooperative with said side panels to maintain said easel in an erected
condition,
a plurality of transverse fold lines formed in said planar board and located
between said
brace members whereby said composite display device is foldable at said
transverse fold lines to
a compact collapsed condition,
said right side panel and left side panel having a substantially triangular
bottom portion
-11-



having a bottom edge therein sloping slightly upwardly and outwardly away from
said middle
body portion,
each one of said brace members having a free edge located distal from said
transverse
scored line, and two mounting openings formed adjacent to said free edge
wherein a left
mounting opening is located left of a mid point of said free edge and a right
mounting opening is
located right of said mid point, a plurality of pairs of associated mounting
openings formed in
said right side panel and said left side panel and located adjacent to a
neighboring brace member
wherein an upper associated mounting opening is located above said neighboring
brace member
and a lower associated mounting opening is located below said neighboring
brace member when
said neighboring brace member is in the substantially horizontal erected
position, a plurality of
elongated tie members having a cross bar member mounted at both ends therein,
one of said tie
members being operative selectively to thread through said upper associated
mounting opening in
said right side panel, said right mounting opening of a neighboring brace
member and said lower
associated mounting opening of said right side panel, another one of said tie
members being
operative selectively to thread through said upper associated mounting opening
of said left side
panel, said left mounting opening of said neighboring brace member and said
lower associated
mounting opening of said left side panel, for retaining said side panels and
said brace members in
the erected position.
2. An easel according to Claim 1 wherein said tie members have a predetermined
length,
and said cross bar members therein being positioned crosswise abutting said
associated mounting
openings after threading for retaining said side panels and said brace members
in the erected
position.
-12-



3. An easel according to Claim 2 wherein said tie members are elastic bands,
and said
composite device is foldable to said compact collapsed condition against
resilient force of said
elastic bands, and said composite device is self erecting from said collapsed
condition to the
erected position by said resilient force of said elastic bands.
4. An easel according to Claim 1 wherein said brace members are longer in
length than the
width of said middle portion, and two arcuate openings are formed in said side
panels when said
brace members are unfolded to a substantially horizontal erected position, two
opened slots
formed in said free edge of said brace members, said opened slots being
operative to engage with
an inner edge of said arcuate openings of said side panels for retaining said
easel in the erected
position.
5. An easel according to Claim 3 including a plurality of elongated horizontal
openings
formed in said middle portion, said horizontal openings being aligned with
said plurality of
transverse fold lines.
6. An easel according to Claim 3 wherein said easel is made of a sheet
material chosen
from the group of cardboard, corrugated board, and pliable sheet material.
7. A self erecting display device comprising,
a large planar image board foldable in a plurality of horizontal fold lines,
a vertical easel having a middle body portion therein attached to a rear
surface of said
image board, and having two substantially rectangular side panels extending
over two opposite
vertical sides of said middle body portion, said side panels being selectively
pivotable relative to
said middle body portion to a position substantially perpendicular to said
rear surface of said
image board, said easel having a plurality of associated horizontal fold lines
aligned with said
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horizontal fold lines of said image board,
a plurality of cross brace members formed in said middle body portion of said
easel and
located between said associated fold lines and being operative to position
selectively in a
collapsed position abutting said rear surface of said image board and in an
erected horizontal
position substantially perpendicular to said rear surface of said image board,
said cross brace
members having a free outer edge located distal from said image board when
said brace members
are in said erected position, a pair of openings formed adjacent to said outer
edge of each one of
said cross brace members,
a plurality of pairs of associated openings formed in said side panels, said
associated
openings being located adjacent to cross brace members,
a plurality of elongated elastic tie members having an abutment bar provided
at two ends
therein, said tie members being mounted between said side panels and said
cross brace members
by threading through said openings and associated openings whereby said
abutment bars are
positioned crosswise to said associated openings to retain said tie members in
a mounted
position, said display device being self erecting to an erected position by a
resilient force of said
elastic tie members, and being selectively foldable along said fold lines and
associated fold lines
against said resilient force to a collapsed condition.
8. A self erecting display device according to Claim 7 including a triangular
portion formed
at a bottom portion of said side panels, each one of said side panels having a
sloping bottom edge
sloping upwardly and outwardly relative to said rear surface of said image
board.
9. A self erecting display device according to Claim 8 wherein said bottom
edge slopes at
substantially 5 degrees relative to the horizontal plane.
-14-



10. A self erecting display device according to Claim 9 wherein three
horizontal fold lines
are formed in said image board and three aligned associated fold lines are
formed in said easel.
11. A self erecting display device according to Claim 10 including elongated
slot openings
formed in said middle body portion at said associated fold lines.
12. A self erecting display device according to Claim 11 wherein said easel is
made of a
cardboard material.

-15-

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


CA 02334084 2001-02-02
This invention relates to an easel adaptable to the rear surface of a
relatively large
display image board to support the latter in an upstanding position on a
floor. The display image
board and the easel are foldable at a plurality of scored transverse fold
tines to form a compact
and relatively small package for ease in shipping and storage. It may also be
self-erecting.
Large image display planar boards are used for exhibiting advertisement signs,
or for
exhibiting life images of movie actors, fashion models, popular musicians,
scientific or similar
novelty objects for decorative purposes. The large image planar board may be
over five feet by
two feet in size, and they are commonly made of corrugated board material. In
order to support
such large image planar board in an upstanding position on a floor, an easel
is adapted to its rear
surface to form an integral composite device. The easel is commonly also made
of corrugated
board material which has component parts for forming a rigid support stand.
The composite
device may be double folded into a collapsed condition for shipping or
storage. However, a
common drawback in such device is that after it has been double folded into
the collapsed
condition, it still has a relatively large size. For a life size planar
display, the composite device,
in the collapsed condition may be over two feet by two feet by two inches in
size which would
be regarded as an oversize by postal and shipping services, and it is
particularly not conducive
for shipping through the postal service due to the high postal surcharge
imposed on an
"oversize" package. The main difficulty with such known display devices is
that thick
corrugated board material must also be used for making the easel in order to
provide the
necessary strength for supporting the image board in the upstanding position.
Furthermore, the
dimensions of the easel must be compatibly large in order to provide the
requisite support for
the large image comegated board. Commonly, the easel has one or more vertical
support panels
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CA 02334084 2001-02-02
having a vertically tapering shape, narrow at the top and tapering to a large
bottom base portion.
Folding such thick material in more than a double folded manner to a collapsed
condition would
inherently destroy its strength such that it would lose the necessary strength
when it is later
unfolded to the erected position from the collapsed condition.
It is a principal object of the present invention to provide a combined planar
large image
board and easel device which is foldable in a plurality of transverse lines to
a compact size.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an easel which does
not lose its
strength after subjected to multiple folds along predetermined transverse
scored lines.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an image and easel
composite
device in which the easel may be fabricated with any planar board material and
yet would
provide a strong support for the display image board in a secure upright
erected position.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a combined easel
and image
board composite device which is self erecting.
The composite device of the present invention has an easel attached to rear
surface of an
image board and operative to support the latter in an upstanding manner on a
floor, the easel
comprises a planar board having a design pattern of the easel stamped therein.
The design
pattern has component parts which are unfoldable to form the easel in an
erected condition. The
component parts include two elongated substantially rectangular side panels
extending the entire
longitudinal length of the planar board. A middle body portion extends between
the side panels.
The middle body portion is attached to the rear surface of the image board.
Two parallel vertical
scored lines are located between the middle body portion and the side panels
such that these side
panels are unfoldable along these vertical scored lines to form the right side
panel and the left
-3-

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
side panel of the easel positioned substantially perpendicular to the image
board. A plurality of
horizontal brace members are formed in the middle body portion and are located
between the
side panels. Each brace member is unfoldable along a transverse scored line to
a substantially
horizontal position extending between the side panels. The brace members are
cooperative with
the side panels to maintain the easel in an erected condition. A plurality of
transverse fold lines
are formed in the planar board and are located between the brace members
whereby the
composite device is foldable at these transverse fold lines to a compact
collapsed condition.
Figure 1 is a rear elevation view of the easel design stamped on a planar
cardboard
material. The easel is attached to the rear surface of an image board.
Figure 2 is a rear perspective elevation view of the composite easel and image
baard in
the erected position.
Figure 3 is a rear elevation view of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a side elevation view of that of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a rear perspective view of the composite easel and image board in
a partially
folded condition.
Figure 6 is a rear elevation view of a alternative embodiment of the composite
easel and
image board adapted for manual erection.
Figure 7 is a rear elevation of the embodiment shown in Figure 6, in the
erected
condition.
Figure 8 is a top sectional view along line VIII-VLII of Figure 7.
Figure 9 is a side elevation of that of Figure 8.

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
With reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals designate
corresponding
parts in the several views, the easel 10 of the present invention is formed by
a designed pattern
stamped in an easel board made of cardboard, corrugated board or similar
planar board material.
The easel 10 is attached to the rear surface 11 of a planar display image
board 12. The image
board 12 is commonly a large corrugated board having a life size image
provided on its front
surface. The image board 12 may also have the actual shape of the image. A
rectangular board is
shown for ease of illustration. The easel design has a generally rectangular
shape with two
truncated triangular side extensions 13 and 14 formed at its lower portion.
The bottom edges IS
and 16 of the side extensions 13 and 14 respectively preferably slope slightly
upwardly and
outwardly for about 5 degrees relative to the horizontal plane as best shown
in Figure 1. A
vertical rectangular pattern is formed at the center of the easel design. The
pattern is formed by
two mutually parallel vertical scored lines 1? and 18 extending throughout its
entire longitudinal
vertical length, thus forming two generally L-shaped side panels 19 and 20
with the side
extensions 13 and 14 respectively located at their lower portion.
The side panels l9 and 20 are not affxed to the rear surface 11 of the image
board 10,
and they may be folded or flipped outwards relative to the rear surface 11 of
the image board 12
at the vertical scored lines 1? and 18 respectively to a position
substantially perpendicular to the
rear surface of the image board to provide the required vertical supporting
side panels of the
easel. The easel 10 is divided into three equal length portions, namely a
lower portion 21, a
lower middle portion 22, an upper middle portion 23 , and an equal or smaller
upper portion 24.
The upper portion 24 is smaller because the image to be supported by this
portion of the easel
normally has a smaller size than the main middle portion of the image. A
horizontal scored fold
-5-

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
line 25 separates the lower portion 21 and the lower middle portion 22; a
second horizontal
scored fold line 26 separates the lower middle portion 22 and the upper middle
portion 23; and a
third horizontal scored fold line 27 separates the upper middle portion 23 and
the upper portion
24. The horizontal scored fold lines 25, 26, and 27 are aligned with
horizontal scored associated
fold lines 28, 29 and 30 respectively formed in the image board 12 such that
the composite
display device comprising both the easel 10 and the image board 12 together
may be folded into
a collapsed condition along these horizontal scored fold lines and associated
fold lines. Double
scored fold lines 25 and 27 may be provided to enhance the foldability of the
easel.
The rectangular center body portion 31 of the easel 10 is attached to the rear
surface of
the image board by glue or other conventional means. A horizontal slot 32
extending over the
entire width of the center portion 31 is formed along the scored fold line 25;
a second horizontal
slot 33 extending over the entire width of the center portion 31 is formed
along the scored fold
line 26; and a third horizontal slot 34 extending over the entire width of the
center portion 31 is
formed along the scored fold line 27. The horizontal slots 32, 33, and 34
enhance the foldability
of the easel along the horizontal scored fold lines due to the reduction of
material to be Trent.
A generally rectangular shaped horizontal cross brace 35 is formed in the
upper middle
portion 23 of the center body portion 31. The cross brace 35 has a horizontal
scored line 36 such
that it can be flipped outwards relative to the center portion 31 at the
scored line 36 to farm a
brace extending in a horizontal position between the vertical side panels 19
and 20 and
perpendicular to the rear surface of the image board. A second similar
generally rectangular
horizontal cross brace 37 is formed in the lower middle portion 22. The cross
brace 37 has a
horizontal scored line 38 such that it can be flipped outwards relative to the
center body portion
-6-

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
31 at the scored line 38 to form a second brace extending in a horizontal
position between the
vertical side panels 19 and 20 and perpendicular to the rear surface of the
image board. Two
similar rectangular cross braces 40 and 41 are foamed in the lower portion of
the center body
portion 31. The cross braces 40 and 41 have horizontal scored lines 42 and 43
such that they can
be flipped outwards relative to the center body portion 31 to form cross
braces extending in a
horizontal position between the vertical side panels 19 and 20 and
perpendicular to the rear
surface of the image board. It can be appreciated by those skilled in the art
that although two
cross braces are preferably formed in the lower portion 21 to provide a strong
base support for
the easel, one cross brace may suffice for the purpose.
Two openings 44 and 45 are formed in the vertical side panel 19 and located
one above
and the other below the horizontal scored line 36 of the cross brace 35.
Similarly two openings
46 and 47 are formed in the vertical side panel 20 and located one above and
the other below the
horizontal scored line 36. Similarly, two openings 48 and 49 are formed in the
vertical side panel
19 and located one above and the other below the horiwntal scored line 38 of
the cross brace 37;
and two openings 50 and 5 I are formed in the vertical side panel 20 and
located one above and
the other below the horizontal scored line 38. Two openings 52 and 53 are
formed in the vertical
side panel 19 and located one above and the other below the horizontal scored
line 42 of the
cross brace 40; and also similarly two openings 54 and 55 are formed in the
vertical side panel
and located one above and the other below the horizontal scored line 42. Two
openings 56
20 and 57 are formed in the horizontal manner adjacent to the lower edge of
the vertical side panel
19; and similarly two openings 58 and 59 are formed in the horizontal manner
adjacent to the
lower edge of the vertical side panel 20.
-?-

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
Two openings 60 and 61 are formed adjacent to the free edge of the cross brace
35.
Similarly two openings 62 and 63 are formed adjacent to the free edge of the
cross brace 37; two
openings 64 and 65 are formed adjacent to the free edge of the cross brace 40;
and two openings
66 and 67 are formed adjacent to the free edge of the cross brace 41. The
easel 10 may be
erected by first unfolding the vertical side panels 19 and 20 at the vertical
scored lines 17 and 18
until they are positioned generally perpendicular to the rear surface 11 of
the image board 12.
The cross braces 35, 37, 40 and 41 are then flipped outwards to a horizontal
position extending
between the vertical panels 19 and 20. Elongated tie members 68, 69, 70, 71,
72, 73, 74 and 75
are then threaded through the openings 44 through 67 to retain the cross
braces in the unfolded
horizontal position to maintain the easel in the erected condition. The tie
members are strings of
a predetermined length with a cross abutment bar 76 provided at their two ends
such that they
may be easily threaded through the various openings in the vertical panels 19
and 20 and the
cross braces 35, 37, 40 and 41. After threaded through the openings, the cross
abutment bars 76
will position crosswise abutting the openings of the vertical side panels 19
and 20 to retain the
easel in the erected condition. The composite easel and image board display
device may be
folded into a collapse condition by removing the tie members , returning the
side panels and
cross braces to the flat fold down condition and folding the four portions of
the composite
display device along the horizontal scored lines.
Elastic tie members may be provided such that the resilient force of the
elasticity of the
tie members would normally maintain the cross braces and the vertical panels
in a securely
erected condition. The composite easel and image board display device would
lean rearward at
the top due to the sloping lower edges 15 and 16 of the vertical panels
resting on the floor to
_g_

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
provide a more stable upstanding manner. The composite easel and image board
display device
may be folded to the collapse condition without removing the elastic tie
members. This may be
achieved by first depressing the middle portion of side panels 19 and 20 in
the vicinity of the
scored fold line 26 to a fold down position, against the resilient force of
the tie members, to lie
flat against the rear surface 11 of the image board 10 , and while holding
them in such
depressed fold down position, fold the lower middle portion 22 and upper
middle portion 23
towards each other along the scored fold lines 26 and 29 as shown by the
arrows 77, 77A, 78 and
79 in Figure 5. The upper portion 24 may than fold towards the upper middle
portion 23 along
the scored fold lines 27 and 30 as shown by the arrows 80 and 81, and
similarly the lower
portion 21 may be folded towards the Lower middle portion 22 along the scored
fold lines 25 and
28 as shown by arrows 82 and 83. The entire composite display device may thus
be folded into a
compact collapsed condition having an acceptable size for shipping through
regular postal or
delivery services. The composite display device in the collapsed condition is
self erectable by
merely holding the top edge of the image board 10 and raising it upwards; the
elasticity of the tie
members would automatically pull the side panels and the cross braces to flip
to the position
perpendicular to the rear surface of the image board to place the easel in the
erected condition.
Due to the unique construction, the easel of the present invention may be made
with any
planar board or sheet material and yet it provides a strong support for the
image board.
An alternative manually operative embodiment of the present invention is shown
in
Figures 6 through 9. In this embodiment, the cross braces 84, 85 and 86 are
longer than the width
of the center body portion 31 of the easel. Thus, when the cross braces 84, 85
and 86 are flipped
to the erected position, openings 87 having a quarter circular shaped are
formed in the side
-9-

CA 02334084 2001-02-02
panels 19 and 20. Two opened slots 88 and 89 are formed in the free outer edge
90 of the crass
braces. The opened slots 88 and 89 are in alignment with scored lines 17 and
18 respectively.
These opened slots 88 and 89 will engage with the inner edge of the quarter
circular shaped
opening 87 of the vertical panels 19 and 20 to retain the cross braces and the
vertical side panels
19 and 20 in the erected position. The easel may be easily cailapsed by
flipping the cross braces
back to the flat fold down position flat against the rear surface of the image
board, and the entire
composite easel and image board display device may be folded along the
horizontal scored fold
lines in the same manner as above.
While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described above. It
will be
recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and
the appended
claims are intended to cover all such modifications which may fall within the
spirit and scope of
the invention.
IS
-I 0-

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

For a clearer understanding of the status of the application/patent presented on this page, the site Disclaimer , as well as the definitions for Patent , Administrative Status , Maintenance Fee  and Payment History  should be consulted.

Administrative Status

Title Date
Forecasted Issue Date 2007-01-30
(22) Filed 2001-02-02
(41) Open to Public Inspection 2002-08-02
Examination Requested 2003-03-17
(45) Issued 2007-01-30
Expired 2021-02-02

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Payment History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Amount Paid Paid Date
Application Fee $150.00 2001-02-02
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 2 2003-02-03 $50.00 2003-01-13
Request for Examination $200.00 2003-03-17
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 3 2004-02-02 $50.00 2003-12-08
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 4 2005-02-02 $50.00 2005-01-21
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 5 2006-02-02 $100.00 2006-01-23
Registration of a document - section 124 $100.00 2006-08-15
Final Fee $150.00 2006-11-22
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 6 2007-02-02 $100.00 2007-01-11
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 7 2008-02-04 $100.00 2007-12-27
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 8 2009-02-02 $100.00 2008-11-27
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 9 2010-02-02 $100.00 2010-01-20
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 10 2011-02-02 $125.00 2011-01-19
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 11 2012-02-02 $125.00 2012-01-10
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 12 2013-02-04 $125.00 2013-01-23
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 13 2014-02-03 $125.00 2014-01-17
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 14 2015-02-02 $125.00 2014-10-24
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 15 2016-02-02 $225.00 2016-01-05
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 16 2017-02-02 $225.00 2017-01-27
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 17 2018-02-02 $225.00 2017-10-10
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 18 2019-02-04 $225.00 2019-01-08
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 19 2020-02-03 $225.00 2020-01-16
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
POPTECH LIMITED
Past Owners on Record
MINISTER, DAVID B.
MOSS, GEOFFREY A.
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Representative Drawing 2007-01-08 1 12
Maintenance Fee Payment 2020-01-16 2 79
Cover Page 2007-01-08 2 47
Representative Drawing 2002-07-05 1 11
Claims 2003-03-17 5 256
Cover Page 2002-07-08 1 44
Abstract 2001-02-02 1 25
Description 2001-02-02 9 431
Claims 2001-02-02 5 210
Drawings 2001-02-02 6 142
Claims 2006-03-20 5 199
Fees 2006-01-23 1 38
Assignment 2001-02-02 2 88
Fees 2003-01-13 1 39
Prosecution-Amendment 2003-03-17 7 337
Fees 2003-12-08 1 35
Fees 2005-01-21 1 34
Prosecution-Amendment 2005-12-08 2 49
Prosecution-Amendment 2006-03-20 6 242
Assignment 2006-08-15 6 202
Correspondence 2006-11-22 1 38
Fees 2007-01-11 1 34
Fees 2010-01-20 1 39