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Patent 2372776 Summary

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(12) Patent Application: (11) CA 2372776
(54) English Title: INTEGRAL SERVOMOTOR GENERATOR ELECTROLYZER
(54) French Title: GENERATEUR-ELECTROLYSEUR A SERVOMOTEUR INTEGRE
Status: Dead
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • F03D 3/00 (2006.01)
  • B60L 53/50 (2019.01)
  • H02K 7/14 (2006.01)
  • H02K 7/18 (2006.01)
  • B60K 16/00 (2006.01)
  • B60L 11/00 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • PALMA, FLORENCIO NETO (Canada)
(73) Owners :
  • PALMA, FLORENCIO NETO (Canada)
(71) Applicants :
  • PALMA, FLORENCIO NETO (Canada)
(74) Agent: DENNISON ASSOCIATES
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued:
(22) Filed Date: 2002-02-22
(41) Open to Public Inspection: 2003-08-22
Availability of licence: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): No

(30) Application Priority Data: None

Abstracts

English Abstract




The integral servomotor generator-electrolyzer
apparatus of modular construction includes. Savonis type
rotor (10) fabricated from press formed polished
stainless steel outer frame (11) assemble on press formed
stain less steel modular frame (36) rated according to
application by computer modeling, including integral
modular servomotor generator- electrolyzer assembly (FIG.
2) with interfacing phalanges (20) and coupling threaded
ports (19) to suit the particular application for the
harnessing of wind, waves, rivers and ocean currents, for
their conversion directly to electricity and hydrogen
fuel, and back to electricity on a demand basis.
Preferred embodiments applications include robotic
tubular steel reinforced concrete circular elliptical
submersible vessel for the conversion of waves, rivers
and ocean currents and the colonization of submersible-
space (FIG. 23), adapted with hydrodynamic radial wave
energy guide (47), hydraulic suspension (69), robotic
hurricane storm wind and wave tracking embodiment (FIG.
25), robotic ocean-space and atmospheric-space
colonization embodiment (FIG. 26) inland intensified
large scale wind energy conversion with integral
habitation (FIG. 28), integral high :rise building
aesthetic wind energy conversion (FIG. 29), robotic
modular shore line and harbor wave power barriers, tidal
power, ocean currents and river rapids energy conversion
module (FIG. 27), vessels conversion to hydrodynamic
stabilization and the harnessing of waves and currents
including icebreakers to high speed vessels with integral
hydrogen storage system (FIG. 30), high-speed submarines
with tubular steel frame(FIG. 32). The integral
servomotor generator-electrolyzer also provided the basic
module for the next generation of redundant electricity


-35-



to oxygen, hydrogen and water for electric powered
vehicles, vessels and power generating plants, with
important advantages over fuel cells.



-36-


Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.




THE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION IN WHICH AN EXCLUSIVE
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:

1. An integral servomotor generator-electrolyzer
apparatus provides a modular assembly adaptable to
numerous applications including renewable energy
conversion, redundancy of electricity to oxygen, hydrogen
fuel and water, and propulsion on a demand basis
according computer control, which is generally shown as
(10), having press formed modular polished stainless
steel blade (11) rated for the particular application and
pivoted by stationary shaft (18) having two phalanges
(20) with engaging teeth (22) and coupling ports (19),
two electromagnetic clutches (15) and one electronic
encoder (17), a permanent magnet rotor module (30) held
in position by special inward collapsing latches (28),
electromagnetic stator module (29), held in position by
special "C" clamp latches (23), improved electrolyzer of
prior art (31), optional multi cell high-pressure pump
(32), optional hydrogen rotary combustion engine of prior
art (34), rectifier bridge (1), optional Electromagnetic
reversing contactor (2), two bearings (27), blade (11)
fabricated from polished stainless sheet; metal steel
molded strips according to computer modeling to suit the
particular application for the harnessing of wind, waves,
rivers and ocean currents, for their conversion directly
to electricity and hydrogen fuel, and back to electricity
on a demand basis.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the
basic module design provides the subliminal interface for
the conversion and integration of the sun's energy in its
various forms directly to electricity, oxygen and
hydrogen fuel, at once and back to electricity, water and
propulsion on a demand basis according to computer


-27-


control for radial renewable energy redundant servomotor
generator electrolyzer specifically rated in power and
size for the particular application.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the
basic modular assembly provides a servomotor generator
electrolyzer for energy harnessing arid propulsion
alternatively according to computer control.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the
basic module design provides electric and hydrogen
powered servomotors.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the
basic module is adapted to tubular steel vehicle's
chassis to from integral redundant electricity, oxygen,
hydrogen fuel and water storage according to computer
control.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said
electrolyzes is interfaced to the vehicle's seats,
suspension and electric wheels generators for conversion
of virtual, braking power back to oxygen and hydrogen
fuel by the electrolyzes.

7. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the
module's heat sink outer frame is optionally adapted with
a heat pump coil to provide vehicle air conditioning and
hydrogen combustion collected water stored for hydrogen
fuel production.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the
vehicle's seats and suspension are interfaced by foot-
powered-generator modules of prior art to provide
conversion of the vehicle's virtual energy directly to


-28-


electricity interfaced to the electrolyzes for improved
efficiency and comfort.

9. The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the
basic module is adapted to the vessel's frame
hydrodynamic radial energy guide to provide wave and
water currents energy conversion and alternatively
steering and propulsion, according to computer control.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the
vessel's fame provides an integral tubular steel
reinforcing frame adapted for the storage of oxygen,
hydrogen and water for energy storage redundancy.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the
vessel's frame has reinforced concrete polished stainless
steel molding outer frame as means for reduced friction,
reinforcing and preventing the attachment of marine life.

12. The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the
said hydrodynamic energy guides provide interfacing quick
coupling means to the basic propeller modules

13. The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein
said hydrodynamic energy guides provide a means for
radial spontaneous wave energy synchronization induction
into currents and vessel stabilization while anchored and
cruising.

14. The apparatus according to claim 13 wherein
integral water powered hydraulic concrete pistons and
pedestals reinforced by steel pipe and polished stainless
steel plate provide anchoring means for relocating energy
harnessing and vessel stabilization to remain steady



-29-


while harnessing the energy on site and to automatically
adjust with the prevailing tides.

15. The apparatus according to Claim 14 wherein
said vessels are optionally adapted with deep water
anchoring systems according to the present invention.

16. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein
electric a brush less reversible electric servomotor
generator is provided on concentric tubular stationary
shaft with phalanges and interfacing ports.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16 wherein the
basic assembly is adapted with integral electrolyzer
module interfaced to bridge rectifier, electromagnetic
reversing contactor and electromagnetic amplifier
modules, optionally within said tubular shaft, or
segregated outside to best suit tree particular
application.

18. The apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the
rotor and stator frames are optionally interfaced by
rotary hydrogen combustion engine according to prior art
to provide electricity to water, oxygen and hydrogen fuel
redundancy.

19. The apparatus according to claim 18 wherein
said rotor and stator frames are optionally interfaced by
a multi gear pump module to provide a plurality of
independent pumping options according to computer
controlled servo vessels.

20. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said
integral servomotor generator electrolyzer assembly is


-30-


modified to exclude the clutch brake and replaced with a
stationary tubular watertight heat sink frame.

21. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein
said modified apparatus is adapted to a tubular steel
chassis to provide integral energy exchanges to all kinds
and sizes of vehicles according to computer control.

22. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein
said modified apparatus is adapted to the tubular steel
frame to provide integral energy redundancy to all kinds
and sizes of vessels according to computer control

23. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein
said modified apparatus is adapted to tubular steel
frames to provide integral energy redundancy to all kinds
and sizes of power generating plants according to
computer control.

24. The apparatus according to claim 20 wherein
said modified apparatus is adapted to tubular steel frame
to provide integral energy redundancy to all kinds and
sizes of aircraft according to computer control.

25. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the
module is rated for the conversion of radial wind energy
according to specific applications and adapted directly
to tubular steel frames to provide integral. water, oxygen
and hydrogen fuel storage system, inland and offshore.

26. The apparatus according to claim 25 wherein the
radial energy conversion modules speed may optionally be
maintained at a specific RPM independently of wind or
waves speed according to computer control and keep on


-31-


operating in all wind speeds according to power rating to
exceed particular applications.

27. The apparatus according to claim 25 wherein
said tubular steel frame and blade modules size are
complementary and may optionally be of either small or
immense scales and include numerous modules to provide
the combined power of a conventional windmill farm or
atomic power with numerous advantages.

28. The apparatus according to claim 27 wherein
said tubular frame is interfaced to a concentric steel
pipe reinforced concrete frame including a ground
building, a tubular tower and top circular elliptical
residential building interfaced by elevators and molded
by polished stainless steel to in addition provide wind
energy intensification and improved economics efficiency.

29. The apparatus according to claim 25 wherein the
decorative modular frames are adapted as integral parts
of buildings including walls and roof with the ability to
mutate their appearance according to available wind
energy by decorative shrouds of suitable designs, so as
to provide aesthetic cities with high rise buildings that
exploit wind energy and conveniently transforms the
cities into symbolic windmill farms with numerous
advantages worldwide, as a means to coupe with global
warming and prevent the cluttering of the landscape with
conventional windmills farms and high voltage power
lines.

30. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein all
the integral modules except for the electric servomotor
generator and magnetic disc brake assembly are segregated


-32-



to a convenient location and integrated into a common
assembly operated according to computer control.

31. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the
blade modules servomotor propulsion option may be
provided by either electricity or hydrogen fuel according
to computer control.

32. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said
circular elliptical robotic submersible vessels provide
de basic design for numerous applications with the
ability to relocate and to anchor at alternative sites
for the conversion of renewable energy including waves
along the shore lines, river currents and ocean currents
according to season to achieve high economic efficiency.

33. The apparatus according to claim 32 wherein
said robotic vessel is optionally adapted with implements
for the exploitation of underwater mineral resources in
addition to renewable energy conversion either at once or
alternatively.

34. The apparatus according to claim 32 wherein
said vessel may optionally be produced in scales ranging
from small to immense scales to best suit the particular
application, including the colonization of submersible-
space.

35. The apparatus according to claim 34 wherein
said robotic vessel is adapted for the collection and
delivery of hydrogen fuel to depot stations along the
shorelines and the like, in a replica of conventional oil
tankers.



-33-


36. The apparatus according to claim 35 wherein the
concentric cargo exchange port provides an interface for
vertical takeoff landing aircraft according to prior art
for hydrogen transporting to inland hydrogen fuel depots.

37. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said
blade frame is optionally reinforced by strut steel
tubing internally for improved resistance and interfaced
so as to provide oxygen, hydrogen and water storage
provisions for energy exchange redundancy according to
servo valve computer control.

38. The apparatus according to claim 37 wherein
said tubing coils are individually interfaced to the
shaft ports and integrated into a system.

39. The apparatus according to claim 38 wherein
said blades may range in scale from small to immense
scales according to application including wind, waves,
rivers and ocean currents.


-34-

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.


r . CA 02372776 2002-02-22
JJ-11 559CA
TITLE: INTEGRAL SERVOMOTOR GENERATOR-ELEC'TROLYZER
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to an
apparatus for renewable energy conversion directly to
electricity, oxygen, hydrogen fuel and water and the
ability to alternatively function as a means of
propulsion for electric and hydrogen fuel powered
vehicles, according to computer control.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Propeller type windmills require aiming into
the wind and their basic design limits them to small-
scale power according to the size of the propeller and
wind speed rating. Typically they are restricted to
operate within a narrow band of wind speed, beyond which
they are shutdown. They require high towers, gear
mechanisms and electric generators, which contribute to
high costs of energy. Meanwhile they continue to spread
into vast windmill farms allover the world, apparently
considered the best alternative
A fundamental problem with both., solar power
plants and windmill farms is that they rely on cyclical
power coming to them. Despite their high technology
improvement over the years they cannot overcome this
dependence.
Abundant renewable electricity and hydrogen
fuel provided by the subliminal sun's perpetual recycling
of water is a fascinating and inspiring alternative just
at our fingertips. It simultaneously provides us with the
potential for expanding our habitat at least tenfold,
within the atmospheric confines of our planet earth with
plenty of water.
V~hat's even more exiting is that we can achieve
this while at once cleansing the air of po7_lutants caused
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' ~ CA 02372776 2002-02-22
JJ-11 559CA
by combustion engine, forest fire and volc<~noes from the
atmosphere to contain global warming and f:Looding of the
costal-lowland areas, at-once.
The recent discovery of Virtual Subliminal
Energy and the Sun' s Perpetual Energy recy~~ling of water
as the medium for conversion to abundant electricity and
hydrogen fuel redundancy, The-Vision for the colonization
of Submersible space, Ocean-Space and Atmospheric-Space,
the containment of Global-Warming, the technology for the
integration of spontaneous intermittent wave energy and
its conversion of renewable electricity oxygen and
hydrogen fuel and atmospheric cloud moisture to potable
water has been described according to the embodiments of
the inventions recently filed for patent in CANADA by
Florencio N. Palma, including: FOOT POWERED GENERATOR,
Patent Attorney File Nos. JJ-11 526CA, VIRTUAL BATTERY
JJ-11 502CA, IMPROVED ELECTROLYZER JJ-11 507CA, SOLUTION
VEHICLE JJ-11 508CA, INLINE-PIPELINE ELECTRIC MOTOR
GENERATOR PROPELLER MODULE JJ-11 284CA, HYDROGEN ROTARY
GENERATOR , SN 2,345,508, WASER JJ-11. 179CA, OCEAN
CURRENTS SPACE STATION JJ-11 180CA,
We have at our disposal all the resources we
need to achieve this goal within the nE~ar future. To
begin with, we have immense resources o:E sand in the
deserts, the oils sands, in the bottom of lakes and
oceans, which can be mixed with concrete a.nd molded into
aesthetic architectural structures of great beauty, from
small to immense scales, including the ability of
computer GPS robotics and energy self-sufficiency.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The distinction of the integ:_al servomotor
generator-electrolyzer apparatus is its inherent ability
to integrate intermittent input energy forms like wind,
waves and ocean currents directly to electricity, oxygen
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and hydrogen fuel and redundancy to constant electricity
and prolusion on a demand basis.
Another object is to provide a sophisticated
brush-less variable speed reversible servomotor that
includes an integral encoded clutch-brake and the
assemblies capable of ranging in scale ~=rom small to
immense power.
Another distinction is for the rotor to either
receive energy or provide propulsion radially from any
direction either vertically or horizontally and to
operate at a particular RPM despite variations of input
or output, according to computer control.
Another object is the abilit5r to provide
specifically rated integrally built power pumps to
pressurize air, oxygen, hydrogen, water, hydraulic oil,
independently and at once and within a single module.
Another distinction is the ability to provide
an integral hydrogen rotary combustion engine module for
the conversion of hydrogen redundancy to electricity and
propulsion on a demand basis.
Another object is for its application in
concealed submersible modular anchored tubular steel
frame arrays with the ability to adjust with the
prevailing tides (in the replica of a wave energy black
hole) along the cost line near beaches a.nd harbors as
means to pacify the wave storms by extracting their
energy, and the harnessing of bi-directional tidal power,
rivers and ocean currents conversion, directly to
electricity and hydrogen fuel.
Another distinction is for the basic rotor to
be adapted to recreation parks and the roof of high-rise
building in cities, with decorative color blades and
frames to achieve aesthetic designs according to
architect's choice, such as integration into the building
corners and other parts of the building like the rooftop,
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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being dedicated to different sizes blades either
individually or in multi blade frames.
Another distinction is for the rotor to be
precisely fabricated from rolled polished stainless steel
sheet metal by automated forming presses according to
computer modeling to suit the specific applications
including hurricane force winds and wavers without the
need to shutdown, or aiming.
Another distinction is the adaptation of
integral hydrodynamic energy guides complernentary to the
haul of all kinds and sizes of vessels t:.o potentially
make them energy self-sufficient and energy surplus to
make them environment friendly.
Another distinction is to provide for
propulsion and steering, while at once= to provide
improved vessel stabilization and the abi7_ity to anchor
steady in turbulent waters and currents by means of
automatically adjusting hydraulic suspension.
Another distinction is to provide' all kinds of
vessels including recreation vessels, icebreakers, cargo
ships, aircraft carries and submarines of all sizes, with
the production of abundant breathing oxygen, hydrogen
fuel redundancy, capable of very high speeds.
Another distinction is the adaptation to all
kinds of vessels hauls' to be built from concrete
reinforced by steel pipe that integrates hydrogen fuel
and water storage systems, and polished stainless steel
reinforcing molding frame, which reinforces, reduces
friction losses to a practical minimum and prevents the
attachment of marine life.
Another distinction is for the basic servomotor
generator-electrolyzer module to be adapted to integral
tubular steel chassis frame of vehicles of all kinds
including automobiles, trucks, buses, trains, vessels,
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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public power distribution generating plants to provide
electricity and hydrogen fuel energy redund<~ncy.
Another distinction is to provide the basic
servomotor generator-electrolyzes with electromagnetic
amplifier and electrolyzes electrolyte level computer
control as a means of redundancy control to maintain a
specific RPM for either a variable input or output within
the apparatus power rating.
The integral electric motor generator
electrolyzes apparatus according to the present invention
has press formed Savonis type frame adapted to the
particular applications of wind, waves and water currents
and rated accordingly. The electric motor generator and
the electrolyzes modules are built integral and
concentric to the pivoting tubular steel frame. The basic
assembly is adapted to either clockwisEs or counter-
clockwise rotation by simply reversing the rotor
accordingly with reference to the hydrogen fuel outlet
ports, at the top. The permanent magnet rotor consists of
a tubular press formed stainless steel sheet metal frame
fitted with permanent magnet strips, and the
electromagnetic stator form a magnetic core adapted with
coil winding is also fitted on tubular press formed
stainless steel sheet metal frame and both are held in
position by retainer rings to their respective frames to
ensure proper alignment. The electrolyzes module of prior
art is adapted concentric and held by retainer rings to
the inner-side if the motor generator tubular steel
pivoting-shaft. The rotor is supported b:y the pivoting
shaft by means of bearings, and retainer rings and form
a watertight assembly by lubricated cup sealing rings on
both sides by molded blade-end plug cover.
The polished stainless steel pre;as formed blade
has longitudinal strips in line with the reinforcing
struts specifically sized to suit the :stainless steel
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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reinforcing press-fitted frames, rated according to the
particular application. The stainless steel press formed
blade-end plug frame, have sealing on they periphery to
form a watertight assembly and is bolted down to the
blade reinforcing struts. The rotor has a~ clutch brake
steel frame at both ends, and the bottom o:ne includes an
angular electronic interface to provide a. reference to
the blade position and to stop the rotor at a particular
position, according to computer control by spring-loaded
stationary electromagnetic frames. Radial ports adapted
to the concentric shaft provide interfa~~ing with the
system, and a top cover provides a<:cess to the
connections inside the pivoting shaft.
An object according to a preferred embodiment
of the present invention is to provide integral
servomotor generator-electrolyzer having a Savonis type
design configuration adapted with a polished stainless
steel covering frame for power rating according to
application, for the conversion of wind, waves, rivers
and ocean currents directly to electricity and hydrogen
fuel.
Another object is to provid~a a circular
elliptical reinforced concrete submersible robotic vessel
having a polished stainless steel oute~_-molding-frame
with three integrally built hydraulic piston cylinders
with reinforced concrete stands, semi-circular
hydrodynamic wave energy synchronization guide molded
frames for the installation of a plurality of said motor-
generators radially for energy conversion of waves and
water currents directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel
and alternatively as a means for propulsion for the
robotic vessel navigation.
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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Another 'object is to provide at least one-water
ballast level control port with encod~ad servomotor
generator concentric to the bottom floor.
Another object is to provide a pre-fabricated
lattice tubular stainless steel modular frame according
to computer model that is quickly assembled by
compression latching "C" stainless steel clamps to
provide integral frame for concrete reinfc>rcing and for
water and hydrogen storage system interfaced by computer
to the motor-generator-electrolyzer modules assembly,
according to servo valves, and having interfaces for a
peripheral circular modular wind energy conversion
stainless steel tubular frame adapted with a plurality of
servomotor generator-electrolyzer modules radially.
Another object is to provide' a polished
stainless steel-skin-molding-frame to the circular
elliptical reinforced concrete outer frame to facilitate
construction, reduce friction losses and prevent the
attachment of marine life to the vessels.
Another object is to provide a press formed
polished stainless steel surface skin having reinforcing
formed struts to match those radial to the motor
generator-electrolyzer blades, and to rate the rotor
blades and integral motor-generator-electrolyzer
according to specific application power rating.
Another object is to provide a spring-loaded
clutch-brake assembly interfaced between the rotor and
stationary coupling frames at both ends optionally fitted
with an angular encoder to provide remote electrical
control of the blade position.
Another object is to provide integral
reinforced concrete tubular tower adapted with elevators
concentric to the main vessel and the top circular
elliptical residential steel reinforced frame also having
a polished stainless steel frame with than gold plated

CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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coating to improve corrosion resistance and reduced
friction losses.
Another object is to provide peripheral
rainwater collecting troughs for the production of
hydrogen fuel and for potable bottled water,.
Another object is to provide integral multi cell gear-
pump module.
Another object is to provide integral hydrogen
rotary combustion engine module according to prior art.
Another object is to provide integral improved
electrolyzer module according to prior art.
Another object is to provide integral reversing
electromagnetic contactor and rectifier bridge modules.
Another object is to provide integral electromagnetic
amplifier for energy redundancy control.
Another object is to provide induction of
thunderstorm conversion directly to hydrogen fuel.
Another object is to provide conversion of ocean floor
volcanoes thermal energy directly to electricity and
hydrogen fuel.
Another object is to track and exploit
hurricane storm wind and waves energy at once and the
highest energy areas in the oceans according to season,
with robotic vessels.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Preferred embodiments of the invention are
shown in the drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of modular
polished stainless steel blade assembly for the
conversion of wind, waves, rivers and ocean currents, and
alternatively, for propulsion, interfaced internally to
integral electric-servomotor-generator, electrolyzer,
hydrogen-rotary-combustion-engine, multi-cell-gear-pump,
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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electromagnetic reversing contactor and a rectifier
bridge.
FIG. 2 is a cut view of the assernbly of FIG. 1
to show the relative position of the respective parts.
FIG. 3 is a more detailed view of the sheet
metal stainless steel blade frame assembly of FIG.1.
FIG. 4 shows the press formed polished
stainless steel panel strips internally joined by a strut
frame module.
FIG. 5 shows the press formed sheet metal
stainless frame that provides the outer main frame for
the assembly in FIGS. 1,2 and 3.
FIG. 6 is a closer view of the press formed
blade panel-joining strut frame FIG. 4
FIG. 7 is a view of one of two pivoted assembly
end caps to be interfaced to the supporting frame by
means of special quick-latch press formed stainless steel
sheet metal "C" clamp.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of one of two
spring-loaded electromagnetic clutch brakes coupled to
the stationary pivoting shaft having electronic angular
encoder.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of one of two
blade end caps with complementary steel clutch disk.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of ring shape
interfacing gear coupling for optional mu:Lti cell gear-
PAP .
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of one of two
bearings interfacing the tubular pivot and the outer
frame.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the optional
multi cell gear pump module engaged by ring-gear FIG. 10
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the optional
hydrogen rotary combustion engine according to prior art.
_ g _

CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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FIG. 14 is a perspective view oi_ press formed
stainless steel sheet metal frame with permanent magnets
assembly to provide the brush less rotor for the electric
servomotor generator.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the
electromagnetic stator of the electric servomotor
generator complementary to the permanent magnet rotor of
FIG. 14.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view c>f the tubular
press formed stainless steel pivoting shaft.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of concentrically
installed electrolyzer module according to .prior art.
FIG. 18 is a partial cut view of a robotic
circular elliptical reinforced concrete submersible
vessel frame having integral tubular steel to form an
integral hydrogen storage system, hydrau:Lic suspension
piston cylinder, water ballast control pump and valve
module and blades spinning in opposite direction to
cancel out the torque forces.
FIG. 19 is an overall view of thE: water ballast
pump and valve module in FIG. 18.
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a typical
tubular prefabricated frame-joining module with coupling
phalanges for the coupling of turbine modules and to form
propeller-coupling frames and concrete reinforcing frames
integral to hydrogen storage system.
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a special
design of press formed stainless steel sheet metal quick
latching "C" clamp of common design to suit the various
clamping applications.
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a special
design of press formed stainless steel sheet metal quick
-inward-latching clamp of common design to suit the
various applications retaining rings.
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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FIG. 23 is a front view of robotic circular
elliptical submersible vessel having a hydrodynamic
radial wave energy intensification guide with a plurality
of modules according to FIG. 1 and four integrally built
hydraulic cylinders suspension adaptable in scales for
the colonization of submersible-space in rivers lakes and
the oceans.
FIG. 24 is a cut view of FIG. 23 to show the
tubular steel reinforced concrete frame to provide
integral hydrogen fuel storage system, one of the
telescopic hydraulic cylinders and a better view of said
generator-electrolyzers.
FIG. 25 is a perspective view of hurricane wind
and wave storm tracking robotic submersible vessel in
replica of FIG. 23 but with two stage hydrodynamic radial
wave intensification energy guides and two-stage
stainless steel tubular tower with a plurality of modules
according to FIG. 1 for the conversion of hurricane force
winds and to provide the colonization of ocean-space with
the ability to anchor along the shorelines.
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the basic
design of the robotic vessel of FIG. 25 in addition
adapted with a circular elliptical residential building
at the top, and for the conversion of thunderstorm energy
induction by antennas deployed into the atmosphere by
hydrogen filled balloons, according to FIG'. 34 converted
directly to hydrogen fuel, the harnessing of rain and
cloud moisture into potable water, to provide for the
colonization of ocean-space and atmospheric-space high
above the ocean surface anchored according to GPS.
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of modular
stainless steel pipe frame with integral hydrogen fuel
storage system adapted with hydraulic suspension to
provide robotic wave breaker along the shoreline of
beaches and harbors, for tidal power in both directions,
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river and ocean currents (energy-black-ho:_e) conversion
directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel.
FIG. 28 is a perspective view of inland large
scale intensified wind energy conversion system including
a stainless steel circular modular pipe frame, supported
radially by modular steel pile frame and concentrically
supported by steel pipe reinforced concrete tower to form
integral hydrogen storage system, having internal
elevators to the top residential building with peripheral
water collecting trough for conversion to hydrogen fuel,
and providing wind intensification to a plurality of
modules according to FIG.1 for the conversion of radial
wind-energy, without-shut-down in low or high wind speeds
- directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel without the
need for aiming into the wind, gears, or transformers.
FIG. 29 is a perspective view o:E inland high-
rise building aesthetic modular lattice of stainless
steel pipe integral hydrogen fuel storage for the
installation of modules according GIG. 1, adaptable to
the rooftop of buildings, potentially painted in
decorative colors and operating according to particular
computer software programs with reference to the angular
encoders, such as to display advertisements, integral to
the conversion of wind energy within cit_Les' high rise
buildings safely and conveniently; Applicable integral to
existing and future high-rise-building designs to enhance
their cost efficiency and very substantially,
conveniently expand wind energy area conversion potential
- globally.
FIG. 30 is a perspective view of steel pipe
integral hydrogen fuel storage reinforced concrete vessel
having polished stainless plate concrete molding frame,
adapted with a plurality of modules according to FIG. 1,
including radial hydrodynamic wave energy and currents
integration to provide vessel stabilization, propulsion
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and steering to vessels to any scale including cargo
ships, cruising ships, ice-breakers and aircraft carries
for high speed cruising, with the ability to anchor by
integral hydraulic suspension and deepwate~r anchors for
the conversion of waves and water currents directly to
electricity and hydrogen fuel, for the colonization of
ocean-space.
FIG. 31 is a cut view of the vessel of FIG. 30
according to basic construction.
FIG 32 is a perspective view of steel pipe
integral hydrogen fuel storage reinfo:cced concrete
submersible vessel having polished stainless plate
concrete molding frame, adapted with a plurality of
modules according to FIG. 1, including radial
hydrodynamic wave energy and currents integration to
provide vessel stabilization, propulsion and steering to
vessels to any scale, including submarine cruising ships
with abundant breathing oxygen and hydrogen fuel by
anchoring in ocean currents for their conversion to
abundant electricity-hydrogen fuel and colonization of
submersible-space.
FIG. 33 is a cut view of the vessel of FIG. 32
according to basic construction.
FIG. 34 is a perspective view of thunderstorm
induction module having lightning arse=sting antennas
adapted to a balloon filled with hydrogen, operated
according to computer control and weather radar by high
voltage insulating cable winch, by encoded servomotor and
electrical equivalent circuit shown to induce
electrostatic field discharge according to frequency
generator, and the current intensity controlled by
magnetic amplifiers shown in the elect~_ical diagram,
directly converted to oxygen and hydrogen fuel by
electrolyzes.
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FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a heat pump of
conventional technology adapted to circulate hot water
from ocean floor volcanoes and nearby cold water to drive
a heat pump propeller according to FIG. 1 adapted to
anchored robotic vessel as in FIG. 23 for conversion of
the volcanoes energy to electricity-hydrogen fuel, as an
alternative renewable energy source.
FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a deepwater
submersible anchor for optional vessel applications like
for ocean currents, volcano thermal energy and to exploit
high-energy areas in deep water according to servomotor
and powered winch, which has integral hydrogen fuel
storage.
FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a stainless
steel pipe vehicle chassis adapted ~Nith integral
servomotor generator-electrolyzer module according to
FIG. 2 to provide electricity-hydragen :=edundancy and
propulsion according to computer control, as an
alternative for fuel cells, by providing a variety of
alternative options.
FIG. 38 is a perspective view of an optional
magnetic amplifier module embodiment of b~~sic electrical
diagram in FIG. 39 installed concentric to the pivoting
shaft to provide a means to vary the generator output
power and also by varying the water level in the
electrolyzer to provide a specific rotor F:PM for varying
energy conversion input, or power output in the
servomotor operation mode.
FIG. 39 is a perspective view of a basic
diagram of the module in FIG. 38 to better illustrate
this important means of control, which can be applied
externally with the module of FIG. 38 interfaced to
external electrolyzer of very large capacity
simultaneously interfaced to many other modules for
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propeller speed control either as generators or
servomotors.
FIG. 40 is a perspective view of the basic
integral generator-electrolyzer assembly of the present
invention adapted to integral tubular steel pipe
automobile chassis, to provide redundant: electricity-
hydrogen fuel apparatus with numerous applications
including: vehicles, vessels, aircraft, power
distribution plants and the like, ranging from small to
immense power scale, and to include various options
internally, interfaced to the coupling ports.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The integral servomotor generator-electrolyzer
apparatus according to the present invention provides the
interface for the conversion of wind, waves, rivers and
ocean currents directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel
redundancy, according to computer control when adapted to
the various embodiments.
Referring now to FIG.1 it will there be seen
that an illustrative Savonis rotor forms an integral part
of the invention, is denoted by reference numeral 10 and
that in all figures the same reference numerals designate
corresponding components. The airfoil forms a watertight
assembly and is fabricated from press formed polished
stainless strips 11 also shown In FIGS 2, ~~ and 6, and is
specifically rated according to the application including
the conversion of wind, rivers and ocean currents energy
directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel, and as a means
of propulsion. Bolts 13 tread into press formed
reinforcing struts 14 shown in FIG S. 2, 3 and 6 bolt
down stainless steel end caps 12 also shown in FIG. 9.
Stationary spring loaded electromagnetic brake 15 at both
ends reacts with brake shoe 16 shown in FhS. 2 to provide
a means for stopping the blade at any position according
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to angular encoder reference 17. Stationary tubular pivot
18 has a plurality of threaded coupling ports 19 to
provide access to inner wire and tubular couplings.
Coupling phalanges 20 at both ends have a top cover 3 are
bolted down by screws 21 after being inserted into pivot
18 socket 24 interfacing phalanges 20 and pivot 18 and
have teeth 22 for coupling to complementary frame
supporting phalange by means of special latching "C"
clamp 23, both shown in FIGS. 20 and 21.
FIG. 2 is a cut view of the blade assembly of
FIG. 1 to better illustrate the servomotor generator-
electrolyzer respective parts position. A rectifier
bridge 1 and a reversing electromagnetic contactor 2,
Clutch brake 15 with compression springs 25 radially, is
better seen in FIG 8 and a cut view of electromagnetic
coils 26. Bearings 27 better seen in FIG. 11 at both ends
of the blade held in position by outward latching
retainer rings of special design 28 on botr. sides, better
seen in FIG 22 are generally used. The servomotor
generator electromagnetic stator module is shown by 29
and better seen in FIG. 15, the permanent magnet rotor
module by 30 and better seen in FIG. 14 and the
electrolyzer of prior art by 31, normally held in the
upright position is better seen in FIG
17 held in position by snap rings 28. Multi gear pump
module 32 interfaced by ring gear 33 are better seen in
FIGS. 10 and 12 respectively, are both held in position
by snap rings 28 includes a plurality of gear pump
modules within the same ring shaped bock to provide
independent functions like hydrogen fuel compression, air
conditioning, water pumping, hydraulic oi:L pressure and
the like, with their power rating according to
discretion. Hydrogen combustion engine 3~6 according to
prior art is better seen in FIG. 13 to provide an
alternative means of torque for energy redundancy and
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propulsion. The stationary tubular pivoting frame 18 with
threaded interfacing port 19 is better seen by FIG. 17,
is held concentric to rotary stainless steel sheet metal
press formed tubular frame 35 better seen in FIG. 5,
which provides an interface between the turning blade 11
and pivoting shaft 18 supported by a plurality of radial
struts 36 better seen in FIG. 3. LubricatESd cup sealing
rings 37 adapted to the clutch brake assetriply 15 provide
a watertight assembly. The rotor's basic direction of
rotation is achieved by inverting the position of the
electrolyzer module and the pivoting :Frame by 180
degrees.
FIG. 3 is an internal view of the press formed
polished stainless steel sheet metal frame rated
according to computer modeling to suit a particular
application having the press formed tubular frame 35
indexed by ridges 38 to radial struts 36 anal press formed
polished stainless steel strips 11, which with end caps
12 form a water tight assembly.
FIG. 4 is an assembly of two ;pressed formed
strips 11 joined by longitudinal strut 14 of FIG. 6
having a rubber seal interfacing or a sealing compound
applied to the joint of folding 39 to form a watertight
press formed of the overall blade assembly.
FIG. 5 is the stainless stee:L metal press
formed tubular frame 35 having a plurality of ridges 38
for radial torque interfacing and machining of grooves
not shown, for the retaining rings 28 as needed according
to design specifications.
FIG. 6 is the stainless steel sheet metal
formed strut 14 designed to provide reinforcing and
joining of the blade strips 11 to the radial struts 36
and bolting down of end covers 12 to threaded ports 13A,
according to the specific blade design.
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FIG. 7 is the end cap phalange 20, with radial
locking teeth 22, which forms a socket 24 for shaft 18 as
illustrated by FIG. 2 and a top cover 3.
FIG. 8 is the electromagnetic clutch 15 with
electronic encoder 17 plurality of radical compression
springs 25, electric couplings 40 and inde:~cing ridges 41
matching ridges 41A of pivoting shaft 18 better seen in
FIG. 16, which provides a guide for the reciprocating up
down motion.
FIG. 9 is the blade end cap 12 with the
complementary magnetic steel clutch brake: shoo 16 and
sealing ring 37 shown in cut view in FIG. 2.
FIG. 10 is the steel ring gear 33 with engaging
teeth 38A matching those in frame 35 in FIG 5 and having
gear teeth 42 to match the individual gear pump modules
42A in multi gear pump module 32 of FIG. 12.
FIG. 11 is an overall view of the bearings 27
shown in cut view in FIG. 2.
FIG. 12 is the multi gear pump module 32 having
a plurality of gear pump gears 42A and interlocking teeth
41B into pivoting shaft 18 teeth 41A anal retained in
position by latching rings 28 as shown in FIG. 2. The
multi gear pump module option is very convenient for
compression of hydrogen fuel, electrolyze~r water pump,
air conditioning, hydraulic oil pump, according to servo
valve computer control, particularly in vehicle power
application.
FIG. 13 is an overall view of the hydrogen
rotary combustion engine 43 of prior art having internal
teeth 41C matching those of pivoting shaft 18, 41A and
38B matching those of frame 35 in FIG. 5 a.nd retained in
position by latching rings 28 shown in FIG. 2. The
hydrogen rotary engine provides a means for energy
redundancy of particular interest in vehicles powering
applications.
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FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the servomotor
generator permanent magnet rotor module 30 having a
plurality of permanent magnets 43 encased into press
formed sheet metal steel frame 44 with teeth 38C matching
those of frame 35 in FIG. 5 and retained in position by
the latching rings 28 as shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the servomotor
generator electromagnetic stator module 29 with electric
coupling wires 45 and inner coupling teeth 41D to match
teeth 41A of pivoting tubular shaft 18.
FIG. 16 is the pivoting tubular stainless steel
shaft 18 having teeth 24A and 41A matching those of
phalanges 20, threaded ports 19 and a plurality of
machined groves for the retainer rings according to cut
view of FIG. 2
FIG. 17 is the complementary improved
electrolyzer 31 according to prior art to provide
conversion of electricity to oxygen and hydrogen fuel and
also a means to provide a variable loading of the
servomotor generator to achieve a specific blade speed
control by varying the electrolyte level.
FIG. 18 is a cut view of a submersible
reinforced concrete vessel in FIG. 23 generally shown as
46, adapted with integral servomotor generator-
electrolyzers 10 to radial hydrodynamic energy guide 47
having a tubular steel frame 48 forming an integral
hydrogen and water storage system, and a polished
stainless steel concrete molding frame 49 to provide
reinforcing, low friction losses and preventing the
attachment of marine life. Integral water operated
hydraulic piston suspension 50 with hydrod~mamic pedestal
to provide anchoring of the vessel with automatic
computer control according to the prevai=Ling tides and
water ballast control valve 52 having a module 10 to
provide flow control in both directions anc~ as a shut-off
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valve to water ballast cavity 53, which is better seen in
FIG. 19. The hydraulic cylinder is controlled through
ports 54 and 55.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of: the valve 52
described above.
FIG. 20 is a steel pipe-coupling module 56 with
phalanges and teeth 22A basic to numerou,~ applications
for integral hydrogen storage including wind and wave
energy harnessing modular frames, vessel reinforcing
modular frames and the coupling of modules 10 by means of
latching clamps 23.
FIG. 21 is the basic design of ,~ press formed
stainless steel sheet metal quick latching "C" clamp
coupling 23 for joining of two phalanges having hinge 57,
formed teeth retainer 22B, rubber seals 58 to form a
watertight coupling, engaging struts 59 anct 60, pivots 61
and 62 and spring loaded latches 63 into cavities 64.
Their construction is rated for the particular
application to provide sealed quick modular assemblies.
FIG. 22 is the basic design of a press formed
stainless steel sheet metal inward collaps'__ng retainer 28
that latches in the expanded position by pivots 65 and
optionally forming watertight assembly by inserting a
rubber band on the outer periphery to form a seal; It is
operated by a special inserting tool into ports 66.
FIG. 23 is a circular elliptical reinforced
concrete submersible robotic vessel 46 adaptable in
scales from small to immense scales with numerous
potential applications including THE COLONIZATION OF
SUBMERSIBLE-SPACE in rivers lakes and oceans for the
exploitation of energy and minerals. According to FIG. 18
adapted with a plurality of modules 10 for the Conversion
of intensified wave, rivers and ocean currents including
tidal power, while anchored; with autonomy to relocate on
its won power and to anchor for the convE~rsion of ocean
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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floor volcano thermal energy when adapted with heat pump
interface and deep water anchor generally shown as 67 in
FIG. 36. The radial hydrodynamic energy cfiuides provide
synchronization and intensification of waves and water
currents, and stabilization of the vessel in stormy water
by extending the hydraulic suspension and by anchoring to
the floor. A keel 68 naturally aims the vessel in the
current and waves for maximum efficiency of energy
intensification.
FIG. 24 is a center cut view of the vessel in
FIG. 23 to further complement FIG 18 and showing a
telescopic hydraulic cylinder 69 and at the top a
cylindrical reciprocating passenger and cargo exchange
port 70.
FIG. 25 is an enlarged version of the robotic
vessel in FIG. 23 adapted to exploit hurricane force wind
and waves at once and the highest energy locations in the
oceans, having a double hydrodynamic guide 47 adapted
with modules 10. A circular stainless steel. tubular tower
forming an integral hydrogen storage system 71 interfaced
to the main frame hydrogen and water integral system 58
and providing a frame for the installation of modules 10
to couplings 56, rated for hurricane force winds and
waves radially, directly to electricity and hydrogen
fuel.
FIG 26 is an enlarged view of the robotic
vessel in FIG. 25 adapted to exploit the highest energy
areas in the oceans and POTENTIALLY PROVIDE A FACILITY
FOR THE COLONIZATION OF OCEAN-SPACE AN17 ATMOSPHERIC-
SPACE. A residential reinforced steel top building 72
optionally having a plurality of atmo:~pheric energy
induction antennas 73 better seen in FIG. 34, for the
conversion of thunderstorm electricity directly to
hydrogen fuel. Peripheral rainwater collecting through 74
for the production of hydrogen fuel and a concentric
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tubular reinforced concrete tower 75 with elevator
interfacing the lower vessel. Optionally adapted with
deepwater submersible anchors 76 as shown i.n FIG 36 as a
means to anchor according to GPS addresses and the
ability to relocate on its won power.
FIG. 27 is a robotic submersible renewable
energy conversion simplified assembly with the ability to
relocate on its won power for rivers, ocean currents, and
waves along shore lines, to pacify (symbolic of a wave
energy black-hole) the waves along beaches and harbors
directly to electricity and hydrogen fuel. Pedestals 51
may optionally be designed according to t:he submersible
anchors 67 of FIG. 36.
FIG. 28 is an inland large-scale radial wind
energy conversion with a plurality of modules 10 with the
potential to generate immense power, eq~zivalent to a
windmill farm, without the need to shutdown in high wind
speeds or aiming into the wind, having integral
residential circular elliptical building 72, which
further intensifies the wind energy at the top,
interfaced by a reinforced concrete tower 75 with
internal elevators and a shopping plaza 76 coupled to the
integral tubular steel hydrogen storage system 71.
FIG. 29 is a city high rise building 78 having
aesthetic wind energy conversion frame 71. according to
architectural design of choice, adapted with a plurality
of modules 10, which may optionally be painted in
decorative colors and to display advertising messages and
the like. The speed of the blades can be operated at low
RPM Independently, of wind speed my means of computer
control according to hydrogen product:Lon rate and
electromagnetic loading of the servomotor generator
better seen in FIGS, 38 and 39 to permit transforming
towns and cities into silent, powerfL.l, attractive
looking, windmill farms in disguise, safely and very
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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economically providing immense wind energy conversion
across the globe - right where it is most needed
inexpensively.
FIG. 30 is a large-scale robot.ic reinforced
concrete vessel with tubular steel 48 and polished
stainless steel 49 having longitudinal hydrodynamic wave
energy synchronization guides 47 with a plurality of
modules 10, hydraulic suspension 69 and pedestals 51. The
modules 10 alternate as servomotors for steering and
propulsion, potentially making the vessel energy self-
sufficient and energy surplus, and optionally adapted
with deepwater anchors 67. The vessel 79 has the ability
for high speed good steering and stead~r cruising in
turbulent water when built to very large scales provided
by the hydrodynamic guide 47 and the induction of lateral
currents 77.
FIG 31 is a cut view of the vessel in FIG. 30
to better illustrate the integral design suitable as
cargo ships, icebreakers, aircraft carriers and the like.
FIG. 32 is a submersible vessel 80 of similar
construction as the previous vessels similar to a
conventional submarine potentially energy self-sufficient
that produces oxygen and hydrogen fuel form ocean
currents and capable of very high speeds.
FIG. 33 is a simplified cut view of the
submarine in FIG. 32 to better illustr~~te its basic
construction. The hydrodynamic energy guides 47 provide
stabilization to all types of vessels by the momentum of
the water current induced into them, by either a natural
current, or induced currents by modules 10.
FIG. 34 is a computer controlled robotic
lightning arresting antenna 73 shown in F'IG 26 for the
induction and conversion of atmospheric electrostatic
charges directly to hydrogen fuel according to the
electrical diagram into the electrolyzer 81, which
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CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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functions in operating principle as a transistor with the
electrodes 82 and shield 83 interconnected by electric
cable 84 as the gate, which are raised into the
atmosphere by hydrogen filled balloon 85 vhrough rotary
coupling 86 and wire 84 coupled to collector ring 87 and
brush collector 87A of computer controlled winch 88 by
servomotor 89 with ground connection 90 representing the
mass of the robotic ocean-space station. High voltage
arresters 91 are set to a specific ma~:imum voltage,
resistors 92 and capacitors 93 form transient
suppressors. Magnetic amplifiers transformE~rs 94 provide
variable impedance and generator 95 provides the
induction frequency to discharge the electrostatic energy
at a specific rate automatically accordir.,g to computer
control programs, accordingly providing an adjustable
prolonged discharge rate.
FIG. 35 is a conventional heat pump power
generating plant 96 adapted with pipelines 97 and to a
submersible vessel for the exploitation c>f ocean floor
volcanoes thermal energy when anchored from a safe
distance.
FIG. 36 is a deepwater submersible robotic
anchor 67, optional for very large vessels and robotic
wave energy pacification systems of FIG. 27 with the
ability to relocate.
FIG. 37 is an integral hydrogen fuel and water
storage tubular stainless steel chassis 9g adapted with
the basic integral servomotor generator-electrolyzer
module 99 interfaced by quick latching clamps 23 to
provide redundant electricity-hydrogen fuel for
propulsion and air conditioning according to computer
control. With the basic module applicable to vehicles,
vessels aircraft, power generating plants and the like
from small to immense scales and with important
advantages over fuel cells according to computer control.
- 24 -

CA 02372776 2002-02-22
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FIG. 38 is an optional magnetic amplifier
module embodiment 100 of the basic electrical diagram in
FIG. 39 installed concentric to the pivoting shaft 18 to
provide a means to vary the generator output power and
also by varying the water level in the electrolyzer 31 to
provide a specific rotor RPM for v<~rying energy
conversion input, or power output in the servomotor
operation mode.
FIG. 39 is a basic diagram of the module in
FIG. 38 to better illustrate this important means of
control, which can be applied externally with the module
of FIG. 38 interfaced to external electrolyzer of very
large capacity 31A simultaneously interfaced to many
other modules for propeller module 10 speed control
either as motor or generator.
FIG. 40 is the basic integral generator-
electrolyzer assembly of the present invention shown as
99 adapted to integral tubular stainless steel pipe
automobile chassis 98 by latching clamps 23 and having
stationary tubular frame 101 heat sink shield ridges 104,
rotary frame 35 seen by cut-out 103 clamped on by
latching clamps 23 to end plates 102 and to chassis 98,
to provide redundant electricity-hydrogen fuel apparatus
with numerous applications including: vehicles, vessels,
aircraft, power plants and the like, ranging from small
to immense power scale, including various options
internally according to computer control, interfaced to
the coupling ports.
In accordance with the provisions of the patent
statutes, the principles and mode of operation of the
invention have been explained and illustrated in its
preferred embodiments. However, it must be understood
that the invention may be practiced otherwise than
- 25 -

CA 02372776 2002-02-22
JJ-11 559CA
specifically illustrated and described without departing
from its spirit or scope.
- 26 -

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

For a clearer understanding of the status of the application/patent presented on this page, the site Disclaimer , as well as the definitions for Patent , Administrative Status , Maintenance Fee  and Payment History  should be consulted.

Administrative Status

Title Date
Forecasted Issue Date Unavailable
(22) Filed 2002-02-22
(41) Open to Public Inspection 2003-08-22
Dead Application 2005-02-22

Abandonment History

Abandonment Date Reason Reinstatement Date
2004-02-23 FAILURE TO PAY APPLICATION MAINTENANCE FEE

Payment History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Amount Paid Paid Date
Application Fee $150.00 2002-02-22
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
PALMA, FLORENCIO NETO
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Claims 2002-02-22 8 345
Abstract 2002-02-22 2 62
Drawings 2002-02-22 14 889
Description 2002-02-22 26 1,299
Representative Drawing 2003-07-25 1 9
Cover Page 2003-07-25 2 60
Assignment 2002-02-22 3 101