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Patent 2508068 Summary

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(12) Patent: (11) CA 2508068
(54) English Title: AUTOMATED BANKING MACHINE CURRENCY DISPENSER MODULES
(54) French Title: MODULES D'UN DISTRIBUTEUR AUTOMATIQUE DE BILLETS DE BANQUE
Status: Expired
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • G07F 19/00 (2006.01)
  • B65H 3/44 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • JOHNSON, MICHAEL S. (United States of America)
  • HARTY, MICHAEL (United States of America)
  • GRAEF, H. THOMAS (United States of America)
  • PERITT, JONATHAN M. (United States of America)
  • KONTOR, KENNETH (United States of America)
(73) Owners :
  • DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED (United States of America)
(71) Applicants :
  • DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED (United States of America)
(74) Agent:
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued: 2009-12-01
(86) PCT Filing Date: 2003-12-15
(87) Open to Public Inspection: 2004-07-15
Examination requested: 2005-05-31
Availability of licence: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): Yes
(86) PCT Filing Number: PCT/US2003/039968
(87) International Publication Number: WO2004/059419
(85) National Entry: 2005-05-31

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
60/433,888 United States of America 2002-12-16
60/433,889 United States of America 2002-12-16

Abstracts

English Abstract




Dispenser modules (50, 51) include structure permitting their securement in
stacked and aligned relation. The dispenser modules can contain sheet media
such as notes and other items. The dispenser modules can be used in an
automated banking machine operative to dispense multiple types of sheet media.
Modules include a projection plate (52) and a biasing latch arm (54) on side
walls thereof. The projection plate includes a pin adapted to be received in a
side wall slot. A first module is locked to a second module through a first
module latch preventing movement of a second module pin from a first module
slot. Disassembly of the locked modules can occur with compressing of the
latch to release the modules relative to each other.


French Abstract

L'invention concerne des modules de distributeur (50, 51) qui présentent une structure assurant leur sécurisation dans une relation d'empilement et d'alignement. Les modules de distributeur peuvent contenir des supports en feuilles, tels que des billets de banques ou autres articles. Les modules de distributeur peuvent équiper un distributeur automatique de billets de banque pour distribuer divers types de supports en feuilles. Les modules comprennent une plaque de projection (52) et un bras de verrouillage (54) en biais situés sur des parois latérales des modules. La plaque de projection comprend une tige adaptée pour se loger dans une fente d'une paroi latérale. Un premier module est verrouillé à un second module, par un verrou du premier module empêchant un mouvement d'une tige du second module sortant d'une fente du premier module. Le démontage des modules de verrouillage peut être effectué par compression du verrou destinée à libérer les modules l'un relativement à l'autre.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.



19
CLAIMS
We Claim:

1. Apparatus comprising:
a stackable automated banking machine dispenser module,
wherein the module is operative to store sheet items dispensable by an
automated
banking machine,
wherein the module includes a pair of side walls, wherein each side wall
includes a face,
wherein the module includes at least one projection member portion, wherein a
projection
member portion extends away from a side wall face in a direction generally
parallel to the face,
wherein the projection member portion is positioned adjacent a first end of
the side wall,
wherein the module includes at least one biasing member portion being
deformable,
wherein a biasing member portion in an undeformed condition extends away from
the side wall
face in a direction generally perpendicular to the face, wherein the biasing
member portion is
adjacent an end of the side wall opposite of the first end,
wherein the biasing member portion is operative to engage a projection member
portion
of an adjacent module during movement of the module relative to the adjacent
module to
releasibly secure adjacent dispenser modules in stacked relation.

2. The apparatus according to claim I wherein the projection member portion is
operative to
deform a biasing member portion of an adjacent dispenser module as such
modules are
positioned in stacked engagement.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the projection member portion is
in operative
connection with a pin portion extending generally perpendicular to the face.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the pin portion is in operative
connection
with a flanged end portion.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the side wall includes a slot
therein, wherein
the slot includes a first slot portion and a second slot portion, wherein the
first slot portion is
sized to enable the flanged end portion to pass therethrough, and wherein the
second slot portion


20
is sized to enable the pin portion to extend therein but to prevent the
flanged end portion from
passing therethrough.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the second slot portion extends
generally
perpendicular relative to the first slot portion.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein a biasing member portion of a
first module is
operative to engage a projection member portion of a second module to prevent
first directional
movement of the second module relative to the first module, wherein the pin
portion of the
second module is operative to engage a side wall of the first module to
prevent second
directional movement of a second module relative to a first module, wherein
the flanged end
portion of the second module is operative to engage a side wall of the first
module to prevent
third direction movement of a second module relative to a first module, and
wherein the biasing
member portion and projection member portion relationship, the pin portion and
side wall
relationship, and the flanged end portion and side wall relationship are
together operative to lock
the first and second modules in stacked and aligned relation.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the projection member portion
comprises a
plate, wherein the plate is fastened to the side wall adjacent an edge
thereof.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the biasing member portion is
integral with
the side wall.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the biasing member portion is
one piece with
the side wall.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the biasing member portion is
formed from
a cutout of the side wall.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the biasing member portion is
operatively
attached to the side wall at two disposed locations on the side wall.

13. The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein the biasing member portion
includes a first
elongated length portion and a second elongated length portion, wherein the
first elongated


21
length portion is generally perpendicular to the second elongated length
portion, and wherein
each of the first elongated length portion and second elongated portion are
attached to the side
wall.

14. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the biasing member portion is
formed from a
cutout of the side wall.

15. The apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the slot is a part of the
cutout.

16. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the at least one side wall
includes a biasing
tab portion, wherein the biasing tab portion is adapted to retain a projection
member portion
positioned intermediate of the biasing tab portion and the face.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16 wherein the biasing tab portion is
formed from a
cutout in the side wall.

18. The apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the biasing member portion is
operatively
attached to the side wall along a first elongated length, wherein the biasing
tab portion is
attached to the side wall along a second elongated length, wherein the first
elongated length is
generally parallel to the second elongated length.

19. The apparatus according to claim 18 wherein the second elongated length is
generally
intermediate the first elongated length and the projection member portion.

20. The apparatus according to claim 19 wherein the projection member portion
is generally
intermediate the biasing member portion and the tab portion.

21 Apparatus comprising:
an automated banking machine,
wherein the automated banking machine includes a plurality of sheet handling
modules,
wherein the modules are adapted to at least one of dispense and store currency
sheets,
wherein the modules include first and second modules,
wherein the first and second modules are adapted to be releasibly engaged in
stacked


22
aligned relation by moving the first and second modules in engaged relation
relative to one
another,
wherein the first and second modules include a plurality of projections and
recesses,
wherein the projections and recesses include a projection of the first module
that is
acceptable in a recess of the second module,
wherein the second module comprises a wall, wherein the recess comprises at
least one
slot extending in the wall,
wherein the first and second modules are held together in an engaged relation
by action
of a biasing latching member responsive to movement of the first module
projection relative to
the second module recess,
wherein the latching member is integrally formed with the wall,
wherein during the movement the latching member is deformed by a projecting
member
portion of the first module.

22. The apparatus according to claim 21 wherein the latching member is formed
through a
cut out in the wall.

23. Apparatus comprising:
an automated banking machine,
wherein the automated banking machine includes a plurality of sheet handling
modules,
wherein the modules are adapted to at least one of dispense and store currency
sheets,
wherein the modules include first and second modules,
wherein the first and second modules are adapted to be releasibly engaged in
stacked
aligned relation by moving the first and second modules in engaged relation
relative to one
another,
wherein the first and second modules include a plurality of projections and
recesses,
wherein the projections and recesses include a projection of the first module
that is
acceptable in a recess of the second module,
wherein the second module comprises a wall, wherein the recess comprises at
least one
slot extending in the wall,
wherein the recess comprises an L shaped slot,


23
wherein the first and second modules are held together in an engaged relation
by action
of a biasing latching member responsive to movement of the first module
projection relative to
the second module recess,
wherein during the movement the latching member is deformed by a projecting
member
portion of the first module.

24. The apparatus according to claim 23 wherein the latching member comprises
an
outwardly biased wall portion in attached connection with the second module.

25. A method comprising:
(a) placing a first dispenser module adjacent a second dispenser module,
wherein the
module, wherein the modules are operative to store sheet items dispensable by
an automated
banking machine;
(b) deforming at least one biasing member portion operatively connected to the
first
module by engagement with at least one projection member portion operatively
connected to the
second module;
(c) subsequent to (b), moving the first module relative to the second module
with the
at least one biasing member portion biasingly deformed, wherein the first
module is moved in an
alignment direction toward an operative aligned position with the second
module;
(d) further moving the first module relative to the second module in the
alignment
direction until the at least one deformed biasing member portion moves
responsive to biasing
force, wherein the at least one moved biasing member portion operatively
prevents movement of
the first module relative to the second module in a direction opposite the
alignment direction.

26. The method according to claim 25 wherein the modules each include at least
one side
wall having at least one face, and
wherein (a) includes positioning at least one projection member portion
operatively
connected to the second module adjacent and outwardly disposed relative to at
least one side
wall face of the first module, and
wherein (b) includes deforming at least one biasing member operatively
connected to the
first module inwardly relative to the at least one side wall of the first
module.


24
27. The method according claim 26 wherein the at least one projection member
portion
includes a pin portion extending generally perpendicular to the side wall
face, wherein the side
wall face of the first module includes a recess in operative connection
therewith, and step (c)
includes:
moving the pin portion in the recess.

28. The method according to claim 27 wherein the pin portion includes an
enlarged portion,
wherein the enlarged portion is unable to pass through an engaged portion of
the recess, and
wherein (d) includes:
moving the pin portion in the recess so that the enlarged portion of the pin
portion is
unable to pass through the engaging portion of the recess.

29. The method according to claim 28 wherein (d) includes releasibly locking
the first and
second modules in the operative aligned relation.

30. The method according to claim 27 wherein a side wall face of the first
module is
operatively connected to a biasing tab portion, and wherein (c) includes:
relatively moving the projection member portion intermediate of the tab
portion and the
side wall face of the first module.

31. The method according to claim 30 wherein (d) includes:
retaining the projection member portion operatively connected to the second
module,
intermediate of the tab portion and the side wall face of the first module.

32. The method according to claim 25 and further comprising subsequent to step
(d):
(e) biasingly deforming the biasing member portion to enable movement of the
first
module relative to the second module in a direction opposite the alignment
direction.

33. The method according to claim 25 wherein (d) includes
locking the first and second modules in stacked operatively aligned position,
and subsequent to (d) further comprising:
deforming the biasing member portion to unlock the modules from each other.


25
34. A method comprising:
(a) placing a first dispenser module adjacent a second dispenser module,
wherein the first
and second modules are adapted to store sheet items dispensable by an
automated banking
machine, wherein each first and second module includes:
a pair of side walls, wherein each side wall includes a face,
at least one projection member portion, wherein a projection member portion
extends
relatively away from a face of a first side wall in a direction generally
parallel to the face,
wherein the projection member portion is adjacent a first end of the first
side wall,
at least one biasing member portion, wherein a biasing member portion in an
undeformed
condition extends away from the face of the first side wall in a direction
generally perpendicular
to the face, wherein the biasing member portion is adjacent an end of the
first side wall opposite
of the first end,
wherein the biasing member portion in an undeformed condition is adapted to
engage a
projection member portion of an adjacent module to releasibly secure the first
and second
modules in stacked relation,
(b) moving the first dispenser module relative to the second dispenser module
to move a
biasing member portion into an undeformed condition adjacent to a projection
member portion to
cause the first and second dispenser modules to be releasibly secured in a
stacked relation.

35. A method comprising:
in a sheet dispensing automated banking machine comprising a plurality of
modules,
(a) moving at least one biasing member portion operatively attached to a first

module, wherein moving the at least one biasing member portion enables the
first module to
move relative to a second module and away from an aligned position with the
second module,
wherein in the aligned position the first and second modules are engaged with
each other, and
wherein in the aligned position each of the first and second modules are
operatively positioned in
the machine to at least one of dispense currency sheets therefrom and receive
currency sheets
therein;
(b) subsequent to (a) moving the first module relative to the second module to

disengage the first and second modules from each other.


26
36. A method comprising:
in a sheet dispensing automated banking machine comprising a plurality of
modules, each
module adapted to at least one of dispense currency sheets from or receive
currency sheets in the
module,
(a) moving at least one biasing member portion operatively attached to a first

module, wherein moving the at least one biasing member portion enables the
first module to
move relative to a second module away from an operative and aligned position
of the first and
second modules, wherein in the operative and aligned position each of the
modules are enabled
to be operative in the machine to at least one of dispense currency sheets
from and receive
currency sheets in the module;
(b) subsequent to (a), moving the first module relative to the second module
to
disengage the first and second modules, wherein relative movement of the first
and second
modules disengages a plurality of interengaging projections and recesses
holding the first and
second modules in engagement in the operative and aligned position.

37. The method according to claim 36 wherein the second module includes a pair
of disposed
projecting portions, and wherein in the operative and aligned position of the
first and second
modules, the disposed projection portions are operative to hold the first and
second modules in
locked and engaged relation, and wherein moving the at least one biasing
member portion in (a)
enables each of the pair of projecting portions to be moved relative to the
first module.

38. The method according to claim 37 wherein each of the projecting portions
include a pin
portion, and wherein each of the pin portions extend in an inward direction
relative to the second
module when the first and second modules are in the operative and aligned
position, and wherein
each pin portion is engaged in a recess operatively attached to the first
module, and wherein (b)
includes moving each of the pin portions relative to each respective recess.

39. The method according to claim 38 wherein each recess includes a generally
L shaped
portion and wherein (b) includes moving the first and second modules relative
to one another
first in a first direction and thereafter in a second direction generally
perpendicular to the first
direction.


27
40. The method according to claim 39 wherein the first module has operatively
connected
thereto a pair of biasing member portions, each of the biasing member portions
operatively
engaging and preventing relative movement of a respective projecting portion
in the operative
and aligned position of the first and second modules, and wherein (a) includes
moving each of
the pair of biasing member portions inwardly relative to the first module.

41. The method according to claim 40 wherein the second module includes two
disposed
walls, and wherein each biasing member portion is integrally formed with a
respective one of the
walls, and wherein (a) includes inwardly moving each of the biasing member
portions relative to
each of the walls.

42. The method according to claim 41 wherein each of the pair of disposed
walls includes a
tab portion operatively connected thereto, and wherein (b) includes moving
each projecting
portion from intermediate relation between a respective tab portion and a
respective wall.

43. The method according to claim 42 wherein the machine includes a third
module, wherein
the third module remains in an operative and aligned position with the first
module after (b), and
further comprising subsequent to (b):
(c) disengaging the first module and the third module.
44. The method according to claim 43 wherein (c) includes:
(i) moving at least one further biasing member portion operatively attached to

the third module, wherein moving the at least one further biasing member
portion enables the
first module to move relative to the third module;
(ii) moving the first module relative to the third module to disengage a
plurality of interengaging projections and recesses operatively connected to
the first and third
modules.

45. The method according to claim 35 and further comprising:
(c) disconnecting at least one of the first module and second module from a
presenter
mechanism operative to present currency sheets from the machine.


28
46. The method according to claim 35 and subsequent to (b):
(c) moving the first module relative to the second module to reengage the
first and
second modules in the operative and aligned position.

47. A method comprising:
in a sheet dispensing automated banking machine comprising at least one module
adapted
to at least one of dispense currency sheets from and receive currency sheets
in the module,
(a) moving a first module in adjacent relation to a second module, wherein at
least
one of the first module and the second module include a plurality of
projections and recesses;
(b) moving the second module relative to the first module to cause the
projections to
enter recesses and to lock the first module and the second module to each
other in an aligned
position through biasing movement of at least one deformable biasing member
portion.

48. The method according to claim 47 wherein (a) includes moving the first
module and
second module into generally vertically aligned relation.

49. The method according to claim 48 wherein (b) includes moving the first
module and
second module generally horizontally relative to one another.

50. The method according to claim 49 wherein in (a) the at least one
deformable biasing
member portion is deformed by the first module and second module being moved
in generally
vertically aligned relation, and in (b) the at least one deformable biasing
member portion moves
responsive to horizontal movement of the first module relative to the second
module to hold the
modules in the aligned and operative position.

51. The method according to claim 50 and subsequent to (b):
(c) moving the at least one deformable biasing member portion;
(d) subsequent to (c) moving the first module generally horizontally relative
to the
second module whereby the first module and second module are enabled to be
separated.

52. The method according to claim 47 and prior to (a) unlocking a door of a
chest portion,
wherein unlocking the door enables accessing at least one module.


29
53. The method according to claim 47 and further comprising:
(c) disconnecting the first module from a sheet presenter mechanism of the
machine.
54. The method according to claim 53 wherein (c) includes
(i) moving at least one biasing member operatively connected to at least one
of the first module and presenter mechanism,
(ii) moving the first module relative to the presenter mechanism to disengage
a plurality of interengaging projections and recesses each operatively
attached to at least one of
the first module and presenter mechanism.

55. The method according to claim 50 and further comprising:
(c) dispensing currency sheets from the second module.
56. The method according to claim 50 and further comprising:
(c) receiving currency sheets into the second module.

57. The method according to claim 55 and prior to (c) positioning at least one
sheet holding
cassette in the second module, wherein in (c) the currency sheets are
dispensed form the at least
one cassette.

58. The method according to claim 56 and prior to (c) positioning at least one
cassette in the
second module, wherein in (c) the currency sheets are received within the at
least one cassette.

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.




CA 02508068 2005-05-31
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AUTOMATED BANKING MACHINE CURRENCY
DISPENSER MODULES
TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention relates to automated banking machines. Specifically,
this invention relates to currency dispensers for automated banking machines
and the securement of dispenser modules in such machines.
BACKGROUND ART
Automated banking machines are known in the prior art. One type of
automated banking machine, known as an automated teller machine (ATM),
allows a consumer to conduct banking transactions without the necessity of a
banking employee directly taking part. Such transactions might include
making deposits to accounts, checking balances, transferring funds, obtaining
a cash withdrawal, or obtaining other items. As used herein, the phrase
automated banking machine is not intended to limit the scope of the
disclosure, but may include any type of device that enables automating
transactions involving transfers representative of value.
Other types of automated banking machines may be used to dispense
currency to a customer, bank teller, cashier or other service provider.
Automated banking machines may be used to dispense various types of items
to users. Some types of automated banking machines may dispense items
such as tickets, coupons, vouchers, or other items of value. Automated
banking machines generally store a multitude of such items in a fashion
enabling the machine to quickly deliver one or more items without error.
Some automated banking machines may accept deposits in the form of
envelopes, checks, cash, or other items. Some automated banking machines
may be used for providing credit, making bill payments, or to debit or deposit
funds in various accounts.
The devices enabling storage and delivery of the sheet items may at
times require replenishing, maintenance, or repair. In automated banking



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2
machines such as those made by Diebold, Incorporated, the assignee of the
present invention, sheet items that are dispensed are generally held in
cassettes. The cassettes are enabled to be replaced by authorized personnel
who have gained access to a secure chest portion of the machine which houses
the cassettes. This enables authorized personnel to quickly replenish items to
be dispensed. This can be done by replacing the cassettes or by removing the
cassettes, adding sheets thereto and reinstalling the cassettes.
While replenishing sheet items may readily be accomplished, it is
sometimes necessary to conduct more extensive maintenance or repair
activities. In the event repair or replacement of certain components of the
machine are necessary, the sheet dispenser assembly may need to be removed
from the housing. The weight and delicate nature of some components of the
sheet dispenser assembly can make removal and reinstallation of the dispenser
mechanism difficult. The dispenser mechanism may also include a number of
stacked dispenser modules for storing and selectively dispensing documents
stored in the cassettes. The stacked dispenser modules may also need to be
disassembled. Very accurate positioning and alignment of dispenser
mechanism components are often required for proper operation of the
machine, which necessitates care during reinstallation. The proper alignment
and securement of stacked dispenser modules are also required. All of these
requirements add to the difficulty in servicing the dispenser mechanism.
It may also be useful in some situations to add dispenser modules to an
automated banking machine. Adding dispenser modules enables additional
types of items or more of a particular type of item to be dispensed in
transactions carried out through operation of the machine.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
Thus there exists a need for an apparatus and method for more easily
removing, disassembling, and reinstalling a sheet dispenser assembly of an
automated banking machine to facilitate servicing of components of the



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3
machine. There further exists a need for more easily adding a sheet dispenser
mechanism to an automated banking machine.
It is an object of an exemplary form of the present invention to provide
a dispenser module for an automated banking machine.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a stackable dispenser module for an automated banking machine.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a stackable multimedia dispenser module for an automated banking
machine.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a dispenser module which can be locked to another dispenser module
in stacked relation.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a dispenser module which can be locked to another dispenser module
in aligned relation.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a dispenser module which can be locked to another dispenser module
in stacked and aligned relation.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a multimedia dispenser module which can be locked to another
dispenser module in stacked and aligned relation for use in an automated
banking machine.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide an apparatus which enables a sheet dispenser of an automated banking
machine to be more readily serviced.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a method of servicing an automated banking machine.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a method of assembling dispenser modules into locked and stacked
relation for a sheet dispenser arrangement of an automated banking machine.



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It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a method of disassembling dispenser modules from a locked and
stacked relation.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a method of servicing a sheet dispenser of an automated banking
machine that reduces the time and cost of removing and reinstalling dispenser
modules.
It is a further object of an exemplary form of the present invention to
provide a method of adding a sheet dispenser to an automated banking
machine.
Further objects of exemplary forms of the present invention will be
made apparent in the following Best Modes for Carrying Out Invention and
the appended claims.
The foregoing objects are accomplished in an exemplary embodiment
of the invention which involves servicing an automated banking machine.
The machine includes dispenser modules which can be selectively operated to
dispense valuable documents or sheets (e.g., items). The items may include
for example, currency, coupons, tickets, scrip, vouchers, and phone cards.
The dispenser modules include structure which permits their securement to
each other in stacked and aligned relation. Each module includes a pair of
side walls. Each module includes a projection plate and a biasing latch arm on
each side wall. The projection plates can be attached to the side walls. The
latches can be cut out from the sidewalk. Each projection plate includes a pin
in supporting connection therewith. Each side wall includes a slot adapted to
receive a pin.
Biasing tabs can also be cut out from the sidewalls. The tabs are
operative to guide and retain the projection plates during the secured
stacking
of the modules.
During a stacking assembly the projection plates are operative to
compress the latches. The latches are arranged to snap outward once a plate



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has slid beyond latch compression and toward alignment of the module. Once
a latch has snapped outward the plate is no longer enabled to move in the
opposite direction unless a servicer deliberately moves the latch inward
against the biasing force thereof.
5 Adjacent modules can be locked so as to be secured to each other due
to latches preventing the movement of pins from slots. That is, the projection
plates are prevented from movement in a first direction, by engagement of the
pins with the side walls, and from movement in a second opposite direction,
by engagement of the projection plates with the latches. The tabs can also be
used to retain the pins in the slots.
Modules can be unlocked and separated by compressing the latches,
such as with a tool, to allow movement of the modules relative to each other.
Having easier ability to securely align and stack dispenser modules can
facilitate repairs and/or replacement of dispenser mechanism components
and/or automated banking machine components by service personnel.
Sometimes it is desirable or necessary to entirely remove one or more
dispenser mechanisms from the machine for service or replacement. The
present invention provides a method of disassembling and/or assembling
stacked dispenser modules to facilitate repair or replacement. The exemplary
method also facilitates installation of new or refilled dispenser modules in
the
machine. Existing dispenser mechanisms for automated banking machines
may also be retrofit with dispenser modules of an exemplary embodiment of
the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is an isometric view of an automated banking machine used in
connection with an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 is an isometric view of a secure chest portion with an access
door open and a dispenser mechanism having locked dispenser modules
extended through the opening.



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Figure 3 shows a partial view of two removably connected dispenser
modules.
Figure 4 shows a step in an exemplary process of connecting dispenser
modules.
Figure 5 also shows a step in the process of connecting dispenser
modules.
Figure 6 shows a partial end view of adjacent side walls of connected
dispenser modules.
Figure 7 shows an end view of an alternative form of side walls of
connected dispenser modules.
Figure 8 shows a dispenser module with a plurality of releasable
locking arrangements.
Figure 9 shows a partial view of removably connected alternative
dispenser modules.
BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings and particularly to Figure 1 there is
shown therein an automated banking machine, generally indicated by numeral
10, used in connection with an exemplary embodiment of the present
invention. The automated banleing machine 10 can be an automated teller
machine (ATM). The automated banking machine 10 includes a customer
interface portion and a document delivery portion.
The customer interface portion is supported on an upper housing 11.
The interface portion can include a display 12, such as a CRT screen or other
output devices for providing outputs such as visual messages and prompts to a
customer or user. The interface can also include input devices, such as a
keypad 13, function buttons 14, and a card reader 15. The customer interface
portion can also include a receipt outlet 16 and may include other or
different
transaction function devices.



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A document delivery portion of the machine 10 can be contained
within a secure chest 20. An opening 21 is provided for delivery of sheets,
such as currency, or other items to a user of the machine.
Other embodiments of automated banking machines used in
connection with the invention may have a different type of user interface
portion. For example, other embodiments may not include an interface
portion on or adjacent to the chest portion. Such alternative machines may be
operated as a document delivery device only. Such embodiments may be used
to deliver sheets or documents to a cashier, bank teller, or other service
provider. Such alternative embodiments may include a remotely positioned
operator interface which selectively causes documents to be delivered through
the opening 21.
In Figure 2, the chest portion 20 of the banking machine is shown in
more detail. The chest encloses a secure area 22. Chest 20 includes an upper
wall 23 which can support the upper housing 11 and the customer interface
portion of the banking machine in the exemplary embodiment shown in Figure
1. Chest 20 also has a service opening 24, and a door 25 which can selectively
close the opening 24. When the banking machine is in use, the area 22 is
closed by the door 25 and is secured and locked through use of a locking
device 26. Any of a number of devices may be used as a locking device 26 to
secure the door in a closed position.
The secure area 22 of the chest 20 can be used to house numerous
components of the banking machine. One of these components can be a sheet
dispenser, generally indicated by numeral 27. The dispenser 27 includes
removable cassettes 28, 29, 30, and 31. The cassettes can hold valuable
documents or other sheet materials or media, such as currency, travelers
checks, coupons, scrip, vouchers, wagering slips, stamps, tickets, and phone
cards. Thus, a dispenser may be a multimedia dispenser. Each cassette has an
associated picker which is selectively operative to remove items, such as
currency sheets, from the cassette. The construction of the exemplary



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8
embodiment shown is such that a cassette is removably mounted in supporting
connection with a dispenser module 33. However, a dispenser module may
have more or fewer cassettes. The dispenser 27 is shown as having four
dispenser modules 33. However, a dispenser may have more or fewer
dispenser modules. Any number of dispenser modules may be included in a
banking machine used in connection with the invention. Of course the number
of dispenser modules may be limited by the physical size of the chest 20 or
other enclosure. Although an exemplary embodiment of the invention has one
cassette and document picker per dispenser module, other embodiments of the
invention may have other numbers or arrangements of dispenser modules,
cassettes, and pickers.
Dispenser modules 33 may be secured together in stacked relation. A
document presenter 35 can be attached to the top of a stack of dispenser
modules. Exemplary dispenser modules are shown in U. S. Patent No.
6,293,540, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Exemplary cassette and picker structures are shown in U.S. Patent Nos.
6,629,694, 5,099,423 and 5,141,127, the disclosures of which are incorporated
herein by reference. The stacked relation allows documents from the cassettes
to be picked from the cassettes and delivered to the presenter 35. Documents
may be selectively moved by the presenter through the opening 21 to a user of
the machine.
In an exemplary embodiment each of the cassettes 2~, 29, 30, 31 inside
the dispenser 27 can be independently removable therefrom. Each cassette
holding location in the dispenser 27 can include a document picker mechanism
and belt feed which can operate to deliver documents to the presenter 35. The
dispenser of the exemplary embodiment can include a plurality of feed rolls,
belts, and other movable members for selectively engaging and moving
documents. Motors and other drive devices can operate to move these
movable members. The drive devices can operate in response to signals from



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9
a terminal controller, which can include one or more computers, which can
control the dispensing of documents from the machine.
The dispenser 27, which includes the document presenter (or feeder)
35 and the dispenser modules 33, can be releasably engaged to a pair of slides
40. The slides can be mounted in supporting connection with the inside of the
chest 20. This construction enables the slides and thus the dispenser 27 to be
extended and retracted through the opening 24 into and out of the chest 20. In
the operative position of the banking machine the dispenser 27 is supported by
the slides 40. In an exemplary embodiment the dispenser 27 is releasably
engaged with the slides and is removable therefrom when the dispenser is
extended on the slides outside of the chest. In an exemplary embodiment the
dispenser 27 is disengageable from the slides by moving the dispenser upward
relative to the slides. Of course other approaches may be used for supportably
mounting a dispenser in the machine.
When the banking machine is in use, the door 25 is closed. The slides
40 can be retracted resulting in the document presenter 35 and the dispenser
modules 33 being generally positioned within the secure chest 20. The door
can be secured in a closed position with the lock device 26. Documents or
other items can be dispensed responsive to signals from the terminal
controller
20 and delivered by the presenter 35 through the opening 21 which extends
through the door 25. An exemplary form of a control system for use in
connection with an automated banking machine is shown in LT.S. Patent No.
6,539,361 the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
It may be easily understood that the multitude of cooperating drives,
25 feeders, movable members, and devices used in the dispenser to deliver
documents from the machine, could malfunction. Periodic replacement or
maintenance of certain components within the dispenser is also desirable to
assure reliable operation. It may also be desirable in some circumstances to
change the number of cassettes and picker mechanisms to accommodate
different denominations of currency, coupons, stamps, or other documents. It



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may also be desirable to replace or upgrade a dispenser. It may also be
desirable to add or to remove a dispenser from the machine. All of these
activities can require procedures to be performed on the machine dispenser.
Alternatively, it may be desirable to gain access to components in the chest
of
5 the banking machine which are rendered difficult to access by the presence
of
the dispenser and/or one or more components thereof.
The slides 40 of an exemplary embodiment enable service personnel to
extend the dispenser 27 through the opening 24 once the door 25 has been
opened. Extending the dispenser outward provides enhanced access to
10 components of the dispenser for servicing. However, in some instances
access
to certain components of the dispenser or components in the chest cannot be
easily obtained even with the dispenser extended through the opening 24. In
these cases, it would be desirable to disengage the dispenser 27 from the
slides
40 and move the dispenser in order for work to be performed, or even to
possibly replace the dispenser. In other cases, the dispenser may need to be
disassembled, including the unstacking of dispenser modules. The dispenser
may then need to be reassembled, including the stacking of dispenser modules.
In other embodiments the dispenser components may need to be disassembled
and reassembled within the housing of the machine.
An exemplary embodiment provides for the aligning, stacking, and
securing together of dispenser modules, yet also permits the dispenser
modules to be easily separated. In some embodiments the dispenser modules
can be assembled in stacked relation and disassembled quickly therefrom
without the use of tools. Dispenser modules can be assembled in a stacked
relation either initially (e.g., new dispenser module, new dispenser, etc.) or
during a reassembling or reconfiguration process. As described hereinafter in
further detail, a releasable locking arrangement can be used to position,
align,
and secure stacked dispenser modules together. A similar locking
arrangement may also be used to secure the uppermost dispenser module to
the document presenter. Figure 2 shows an exemplary releasable locking



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11
arrangement, generally indicated by numeral 48, for adjacent dispenser
modules 33.
Figure 3 shows two exemplary dispenser modules 50, 51 secured
together in a stacked relation or arrangement. Each dispenser module 50, 51
of the embodiment of Figure 3 includes at least one projection 52, latch 54,
and tab 56. The dispenser modules can be identical or they can differ, such as
in dimensions (e.g., height). In other embodiments a designated top dispenser
module may be without a projection. Likewise, in further embodiments a
designated lowermost dispenser module may be without a latch and/or a
guide. For ease of description, only one side wall 55 of a module need be
described. The opposite side wall of a module can be symmetrical with the
described side wall.
Dispenser module 50 can have a body, or a portion thereof, of material
structurally sufficient to support the media cassette contained therein. For
example, a module body may be comprised of metal, plastic, polymer,
fiberglass, resin, wood, or glass, or combinations thereof. A module body
may also have a clear material that permits viewing therethrough.
A dispenser module 50 can include a cutout portion, opening, recess,
passage, or slot 58 in connection with a wall thereof. In the exemplary
embodiment shown in Figure 3 the slot 58 has the shape of an inverted L.
Alternatively, a slot may have other shapes.
A projection member 52 can comprise a member or portion, such as a
plate, which functions to extend from a module. A projection member 52
permits a first module 51 to be removably latched or locked to an adjacent
module 50 when the modules are in properly stacked alignment. A projection
member 52 can be attached to a module or be integrally formed with the
module. Attaching or fastening may include known techniques, such as
welding, screwing, bolting, use of nuts, etc.
As shown in more detail in Figures 7 and 8, a projection member can
project or extend from a module relatively flush with the module side wall.



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12
The projection may be biased toward remaining flush with the module side
wall. Alternatively, a projection may extend outward away from a module
side wall at a predetermined angle. For example, a projection may have an
outwardly bias. In such case a tab can act to hold, pull, or retain a
projection
member adjacent a side wall. A projection member may also be tapered at the
top thereof to assist in slidingly engaging an adjacent module.
The exemplary projection member 52 includes an inwardly projecting
pin portion 60 which is referred to herein as a pin. The projecting pin 60 can
comprise a dowel pin, bolt, shaft or other member. The pin 60 is of a length
enabling its extension through an opening in a side wall 55 of an adjacent
module. The pin 60 can be flanged at one or both ends. In an exemplary
embodiment the pin has an enlarged, flanged end 62 in fixed connection with
the projection member 52. Alternatively the pin 60 may be freely movable
relative to the projection plate member 52. The pin 60 is adapted to extend
both vertically and horizontally in the slot 58 of a module 50, 51. A flanged
inner end 64 of the pin 60 is adapted to engage the side wall bounding slot 58
of an adjacent module.
A latch, retainer or arm 54 can be cut out from a wall bounding module
body 50, 51. A guide or tab 56 can also be cut out from a wall of the module
body. Alternatively, a latch and/or a guide can be separately fastened to a
module body. Both latch 54 and guide 56 can serve as biasing members. For
example, both a latch 54 and a tab 56 can serve as springs (e.g., latch spring
and tab spring) in a manner similar to leaf springs. Both a latch 54 and a
guide 56 can have an unbiased undeformed position, such as the position
shown in the lower module 50 of Figure 3. As discussed in more detail herein,
a latch 54 can be used to latch or lock a dispenser module projection member
52 in stacked position, and thus lock the adjacent modules in stacked
relation.
A tab 56 can be used to guide or align a dispenser module projection member,
and thus the modules, during stacking securement. A tab 56 can also be used
to retain a projection 52 from (outward) movement away from its side wall.



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13
An exemplary operation of assembling secured stacked dispenser
modules will now be described. In the exemplary operation the engagement
and movement of securing components can (symmetrically) simultaneously
occur on each side of the modules.
A first dispenser module 51 can be placed relatively into supporting
connection with a second dispenser module 50, as shown in Figure 4. In this
step a latch arm 54 of the first dispenser module 51 is biased or compressed
so
as to be deformed inwardly relative to the module into the side wall 55 of the
first dispenser module 51. This biased position may be achieved by the first
module being lowered onto the second module at the position shown.
Alternatively, the first module 51 may be placed relatively into supporting
connection with the second module 50 upstream of the shown position (i.e.,
the projection 52 being further away from the tab 56) and then slid toward the
shown position. The initial starting position may also vary based on how far a
projection 52 is angled away from its side wall. For example, a projection 52
attached flush with its side wall may have to start in a position (further
upstream) so that the projection 52 avoids abutting immovable engagement
with an outwardly biased latch arm 54. That is, a module may have to be
lowered (or raised) at a location that permits its lowering, i.e., the
projection
52 is clear of contact with a latch arm 54. Alternatively, a module may be
placed relatively into supporting connection with another module without any
lowering, e.g., the modules can be horizontally slid relative to each other.
In a next step, as shown in Figure 5, the first module 51 can be slid
further toward an aligned stacked relation with the second module 50. In this
position the projections 52 of the second dispenser module 50 have
respectively entered the gap that extends between the tabs 56 and the side
walls SS of the first module 51. Similarly, the pins 60 have entered into
engaged relation with the slots 5~. The tabs 56 can be used to guide, align,
or
biasingly retain a projection 52 during the stacking operation to secure the
modules together. For example, the tabs 56 can be used to bias the projections



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14
52 inward toward a flush arrangement with the side walls 55. Also,
arrangements in other embodiments may be configured so the pins enter the
slots before or after the projections enter behind the tabs. Of course these
approaches are exemplary.
In a final step, as shown in Figure 3, the first module 51 is slid further
into aligned stacked relation with the second module 50. In this position the
projections 52 of the second dispenser module 50 remain behind the tabs 56 of
the first module 51. Furthermore, the pins 60 have slid (horizontally) to be
engaged in the slots 58 and their inner flanged ends 64 are in retaining
engagement with the side walls of the first module 51 bounding slots 58.
Additionally, the projections 52 have slid past the latch arms 54. Thus, the
latch arms 54 (which are no longer compressed by being biased inward) have
again moved outwardly. That is, the latch arms 54 have snapped outwardly to
prevent the projections 52 from disengaging by movement in the direction
toward the latch arms. Thus, in this position the latch arms prevent the
movement of the pins from the slots 58. It follows that the pin/slot
arrangements and the latch/projection arrangements serve as interengaging
projections and recesses that securely lock the adjacent modules 50, 51 in
aligned and stacked relation.
In an exemplary embodiment of module stacking, a second dispenser
module is placed on and locked to a first dispenser module to create a
dispenser module stack portion. Thereafter, a third dispenser module may be
placed on and secured to the already created dispenser module stack portion.
The process can be repeated until the desired secured and aligned module
stack containing a desired number of picking mechanisms is complete.
An exemplary operation of disassembling secured stacked dispenser
modules will now be described. After the latch arms 54 are biased inwardly
(i.e., compressed) then the projections 52 can again be moved outside of or
into a position overlapping the compressed latch arms 54. The exemplary
latch arms may be compressed by hand. In other embodiments use of a tool



CA 02508068 2005-05-31
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may be more convenient or necessary to compress the latch aims. The
dispenser modules can then be moved parallel (e.g., horizontally) relative to
each other until the pins 60 are aligned in a position for (e.g., vertical)
removal
from the slot 58 (e.g., the position shown in Figure 5). Thereafter, the
5 dispenser modules can be moved (e.g., vertically) relative to (away from)
each
other to disengage the modules. The pins can be removed by passing
vertically through a lower portion of the slot, which portion extends
(horizontally) inwardly.
Alternatively, the exemplary stacked modules may be disassembled by
10 reversing the previously discussed assembly steps. For example, the latch
54
can be compressed far enough to permit the plate 52 (and the pin 60 therewith)
to slide past.
Figure 6 shows a partial end view of adjacent exemplary side walls 70,
72 of connected dispenser modules. A relationship of a projection member
15 74, an inner flanged pin end 76, a tab 78, and adjacent side walls 70, 72
is also
shown.
Figure 7 shows a partial end view of alternative side walls 80, 82 of .
alternative connected dispenser modules. A projection plate 84 is shown
fastened to a side wall 80 via a screw 86. The projection plate 84 is also
shown having a tapered end 88 and an extended pin 89.
Figure 8 shows a portion of an exemplary dispenser module 90
including a plurality of releasable locking arrangements. Each of the
arrangements includes a projection 92, latch arm 94, slot 96, tab 98, and pin
99.
Figure 9 shows a portion of removably connected alternative dispenser
modules 100, 102. The modules are similar to those of Figure 3, except tabs
are absent and (correspondingly) the projections 104, 106 are of smaller size.
It should be understood that the sizes and locations of the projections,
latches,
tabs, pins, and slots may vary for different modules. For example, a stack of
modules may have vertically alternating (relatively) small and large sized



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16
projections. That is, the lowermost module may have small sized projections
and the next level module may have large sized projections. The other module
structure (e.g., latches, slots, etc.) may also be sized to correspond to the
sized
projections of the adjacent modules.
Furthermore, in some embodiments the locking arrangements of the
modules in a stack may vary so that the stack may only be assembled one way.
That is, the order of the modules in a stack can be determined by their
predetermined locking arrangements. Thus, service personnel can be
prevented from incorrectly stacking modules.
The exemplary embodiments may also facilitate the addition of
additional dispenser modules to a dispenser. In situations where an ATM is
desired to be configured to dispense additional types of documents, additional
dispenser modules may be added. Additional dispenser modules may also be
added in situations where it is desired to add additional document dispensing
capacity for a type of document already dispensed by the machine. Of course,
as can be appreciated the exemplary embodiments also enable removing
dispenser modules to eliminate document types or to reduce capacity.
While in an exemplary embodiment the dispenser modules are used as
a supporting structure for sheet dispensers, in other embodiments the module
structure can be used for housing structures associated with sheet acceptors
and/or sheet recycling mechanisms. Such mechanisms may be of the type
shown in U.S. Patent No. 6,331,000 the disclosure of which is incorporated
herein by reference.
An exemplary embodiment provides for the capability of using
removably lockable multimedia dispenser modules to facilitate the servicing
of automated banking machine dispenser mechanisms. The exemplary
embodiment can permit easier, faster, and less expensive access to dispenser
mechanism components to facilitate repairs and/or replacement thereof by
service personnel. The present invention can also provide a method of
separating and removing stacked modules of a dispenser assembly to facilitate



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17
repair or replacement. An exemplary method of the present invention also
facilitates aligning and releasably locking together the modules of a
dispenser
mechanism in an automated banking machine, such as an ATM.
While the exemplary embodiments include particular structures to
achieve the desirable results, those having skill in the art may devise
numerous other embodiments with other structures which employ the same
inventive principles described herein and which are encompassed by the
subject matter as claimed. For example and without limitation, other
embodiments may include other types and shapes of modules, projections,
pins, latches, slots, tabs, fasteners, material, or other structures. Further,
the
structures described herein are not intended to limit the method of the
invention to the particular structures described herein.
Thus the exemplary embodiments of the present invention achieve one
or more of the above stated objectives, eliminate difficulties encountered in
the use of prior devices and methods, solves problems, and attain the desired
results described herein.
In the foregoing description certain terms have been used for brevity,
clarity and understanding, however, no unnecessary limitations are to be
implied therefrom because such terms are intended for descriptive purposes
only and are intended to be broadly construed. Moreover, the descriptions and
illustrations herein are by way of examples and the invention is not limited
to
the exact details shown and described.
In the following claims, any feature described as a means for
performing a function shall be construed as encompassing any means known
to those skilled in the art to be capable of performing the recited function
and
shall not be deemed limited to the particular structure shown herein or
equivalents thereof.
Having described the features, discoveries and principles of the
invention, the manner in which it is constructed and operated, and the
advantages and useful results attained; the new and useful structures,
devices,



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18
elements, arrangements, parts, combinations, systems, operations, methods
and relationships are set forth in the appended claims.

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

For a clearer understanding of the status of the application/patent presented on this page, the site Disclaimer , as well as the definitions for Patent , Administrative Status , Maintenance Fee  and Payment History  should be consulted.

Administrative Status

Title Date
Forecasted Issue Date 2009-12-01
(86) PCT Filing Date 2003-12-15
(87) PCT Publication Date 2004-07-15
(85) National Entry 2005-05-31
Examination Requested 2005-05-31
(45) Issued 2009-12-01
Expired 2023-12-15

Abandonment History

There is no abandonment history.

Payment History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Amount Paid Paid Date
Request for Examination $800.00 2005-05-31
Registration of a document - section 124 $100.00 2005-05-31
Application Fee $400.00 2005-05-31
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 2 2005-12-15 $100.00 2005-11-09
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 3 2006-12-15 $100.00 2006-11-16
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 4 2007-12-17 $100.00 2007-11-26
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 5 2008-12-15 $200.00 2008-11-17
Final Fee $300.00 2009-09-11
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 6 2009-12-15 $200.00 2009-10-28
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 7 2010-12-15 $200.00 2010-12-02
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 8 2011-12-15 $200.00 2011-12-01
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 9 2012-12-17 $200.00 2012-12-03
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 10 2013-12-16 $250.00 2013-12-02
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 11 2014-12-15 $250.00 2014-12-01
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 12 2015-12-15 $250.00 2015-12-07
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 13 2016-12-15 $250.00 2016-12-05
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 14 2017-12-15 $250.00 2017-12-04
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 15 2018-12-17 $450.00 2018-11-23
Registration of a document - section 124 $100.00 2018-11-30
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 16 2019-12-16 $450.00 2019-11-20
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 17 2020-12-15 $450.00 2020-11-23
Maintenance Fee - Patent - New Act 18 2021-12-15 $459.00 2021-11-17
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED
Past Owners on Record
GRAEF, H. THOMAS
HARTY, MICHAEL
JOHNSON, MICHAEL S.
KONTOR, KENNETH
PERITT, JONATHAN M.
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Cover Page 2009-11-04 2 52
Abstract 2005-05-31 1 55
Claims 2005-05-31 16 528
Drawings 2005-05-31 8 134
Description 2005-05-31 18 871
Cover Page 2005-08-30 1 36
Claims 2009-07-22 11 528
Drawings 2009-07-22 8 149
Representative Drawing 2009-08-25 1 12
Fees 2009-10-28 1 201
PCT 2005-05-31 3 142
Assignment 2005-05-31 13 369
Fees 2005-11-09 1 33
PCT 2005-06-01 3 155
Office Letter 2018-03-05 1 33
Prosecution-Amendment 2009-01-22 4 130
Prosecution-Amendment 2009-07-22 18 745
Correspondence 2009-09-11 2 54