Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.
CA 02512685 2010-04-01
WO 20041063619 PCTIUS2004/000566
ADJUSTABLE TILT MOUNT
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to mounts for interface devices
such as computer monitors and televisions. In particular, the present
invention relates to a mount which allows the interface to be tilted about a-
generally horizontal pivot axis.
The development of flat panel computer monitors and flat
screen televisions offers the opportunity to replace large computer monitors
and large television sets with displays having the same screen area but only
a small fraction of the depth and weight. This allows computer monitors to
be placed on desks without consuming a large portion of the desk top space.
Similarly, flat screen televisions can be placed in locations which were
previously not practical locations.
The light weight and thin profile of the flat panel monitors and
televisions allows them to be supported on a relatively small base, be hung
on a wall, or to be supported by a support system which Is connected to a
mounting surface such as a wall, a post, or atop, bottom, or side surface of
a desk or cabinet. The ability to adjust the orientation of the flat panel
display with respect to the viewer is a desirable feature. There is a need for
mounting systems which will allow adjustment of the position and the
orientation of the display. The support systems should be simple and easy
to use, and should be stable so that the display remains in the position and
orientation selected.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A mounting system for an interface device such as a flat panel
display (such as a computer monitor or television) allows the display to be
tilted about a horizontal pivot axis which passes through a center of gravity
of the display. The system includes a support and a mount which are
connected together so that they can slide with respect to one another
through an arc path which has the pivot axis at its center. The mount is
attached to the back side of the display, while the support is connected
directly or indirectly to a support surface.
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The display can be tilted about the pivot axis, which is parallel
to the front surface of the display, through a range of angles defined by the
arc. Because the pivot axis passes through the center of gravity of the
display, the weight of the display is balanced in any one of the angular
positions. No clamping or other adjustment is required to hold the display
in any one of its tilted positions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figures 1A-1C are side views showing a first embodiment of
the mounting system of the present invention with a flat panel display tilted
at three different positions.
Figures 1 D-1 F are perspective views showing the display tilted
at three different positions.
Figures 2A and 2B show front and side views of the mounting
system of Figures 1A-1 F.
Figures 2C-2F show perspective views of the mounting
system.
Figures 3A-3C show front, right side, and top views of the
mounting bracket of the system of Figure 2A-2B.
Figures 4A-4C show front, right side, and top views,
respectively, of the wall or support bracket of the'system of Figures 2A-2B.
Figures 5A and 5B show side and front views, respectively, the
glide of the system of Figures 2A-2B.
Figures 6A-6G show views of a second embodiment of the
mounting system of the present invention with a flat panel display tilted in
three different positions.
Figure 7A-7F show views of the second embodiment of the
mounting system of the present invention.
Figures 8A-8C are side, top, and back views, respectively, of
an arch of the mounting system of Figures 7A-7F.
Figures 9A and 9B are rear and side view of a mount plate of
the system of Figures 7A-7F
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Figures 10A-10C are front, side and top views of a yoke of the
system of Figures 7A-7F.
Figures 1 IA and 11 B are top and end views of a dowel of the
system of Figures 7A-7F.
Figures 12A and 12B are top and end views of a wheel of the
system of Figures 7A-7F.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Figures 1A-1 F show a first embodiment of mounting system 10
of the present invention. In Figures 1A-1 F, mounting system 10 supports
display 12, which is a flat panel computer monitor or television at three
different positions with respect to vertical.
Mounting system 10 has three major parts, mount bracket 14,
support or wall bracket 16, and a pair of glides 18. Mount bracket 14 is
attached to a back surface of monitor 12, while support 16 is connected
either directly or indirectly to a support surface such as post P (or a wall).
Mount bracket 14 has a pair of arcuate slots 20 which define
the range of sliding motion of mount bracket 14 with respect to support
bracket 16. Glides 18 are carried by support bracket 16 and project into
slots 20. Glides 18 ride within slots 20 to allow a sliding movement of mount
14 with respect to support 16. The path of the sliding movement is defined
by the arc of slots 20. In the embodiment shown in Figures 1A-1F, the
extent of angular rotation permitted by sliding movement is approximately
50 .
The arc defined by slots 20 is a portion of a circle having its
center defining a horizontal pivot axis 22. As shown in Figures 1A-1 F, pivot
axis 22 is a virtual pivot axis that passes approximately through a center of
gravity of display 12. As a result, the weight of display 12 remains balanced
about pivot axis 22, regardless of the tilt angle. There is sufficient
friction
between glides 18 and slots 20 so that display 12 will remain at whatever tilt
angle the user selects.
The present invention provides a very simple and inexpensive
mounting system which allows tilting of display 12 over a wide range of tilt
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angles. Although the embodiment shown limits the range of tilt angles to
approximately 500, the range could be either larger or smaller depending
upon the length of the arc defined by slots 20.
As shown in Figures 2A-2F, mount 14 includes face 30, right
side wall 32R, left side wall 32L and mounting ears 34R, 34L, 36R and 36L.
Each of the mounting ears 34L, 34R, 36L, and 36R include an outer
mounting hole 38 and an inner mounting hole 40. Arc slots 20 are located
in left and right side walls 32R and 32L, and are aligned with one another.
The curvature of slots 20 define a portion of the circle having a center at
pivot axis 22 shown in Figure 2B.
Support 16 is a generally U-shaped bracket formed base 50,
right side wall 52R, and left side wall 52L. Mounting slots 54 and 56 are
used to connect support 16 to a wall, a post, or other support. As seen in
Figures 2A-2F, side walls 32R and 32L of mount 14 straddle walls 52L and
52R of support 16. Glides 18 are captured between the side walls of mount
14 and support 16. Each glide 18 includes outer projection 60, inner
projection 62, and central flange 64. Outer projections 60 project outward
through arcuate slots 20. Inner projections 62 are similar in shape to outer
projection 60, and extend through mating slots 70 (shown in Figure 2D)
through side walls 52L and 52R of support 16. The size of the arcuate slots
70 in side walls 52L and 52R generally matches the shape of inner
projections 62. Flanges 64 are captured between opposing side walls 32L
and 52L and 32R and 52R, respectively. As a result, glide 18 is generally
held in place with respect to support 16, while mount 14 can slide back and
forth along the path defined by arc slots 20 from an upper-most position
defined when the upper end of slot 20 engages the upper end of outward
projection 60 and a lower-most position in which the lower end of projection
60 engages the lower end of slot 20. These two extreme positions are
illustrated in Figures IA, 1 B, 1 D and 1 F.
Figures 3A-3C show mount bracket 14 in further detail, and
Figures 4A-4C show support bracket 16 in further detail. Dimensions of a
preferred embodiment are shown in the Figures. For both support 16 and
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mount 14, a preferred material is.075 cold rolled steel (CRS 14 GA). Mount
and support brackets 14 and 16 preferably have a powder coat final finish.
Figure 5A and 5B show one of the glides 18. The preferred
material for slides 18 is Delrin plastic.
5 As shown in Figures 3A-3C, 4A-4C and 5A-5B, the preferred
radius of the center line of slots 20 and mount 14, slots 70 in support 16,
and glides 18 define a radius of curvature of 2.344 inch. This results in a
location of pivot axis 22 about one inch forward of the front surfaces of base
30 and mounting ears 34L, 34R, 36L and 36R of mount 14. This location of
pivot axis 22, with mount 14 attached generally in the center back of display
12, results in pivot axis 22 passing through or very nearly through the center
of gravity of display 12. As a result, display 12 is weight-balanced in the
various tilt positions. As configuration and weight distribution of flat
screen
panels changes, dimensions of the arc path may be changed to maintain
weight balance.
Figures 6A-6G show a second embodiment of the present
invention. Mounting system 100 supports display 102 in a wide variety of
different positions and or orientations, as illustrated in Figures 6A-6G.
Mounting system 100 includes mount assembly 104, support assembly 106,
side knuckle 108, dog bone support arms 110 and 112, side knuckle 114,
and wall plate 116.
As shown in Figures 6A-6G, mounting system 100 is supported
from a vertical support, which in this case is pole P. Wall plate 116 is
attached to pole P, and side knuckle 114 is attached to wall plate 116.
The inner end of dog bone 112 is pivotally connected to side
knuckle 114 by tapered bearing 122. Adjustment screw 124 controls the
drag of taper bearing 122 to control the rotation of dog bone 112 with
respect to side knuckle 114.
The outer end of dog bone 112 is pivotally connected to the
inner end of dog bone 110 by tapered bearing 126. Adjustment screw 128
controls the frictional drag produced by tapered bearing 126, and can be
used to lock dog bones 112 and 110 in a fixed orientation if desired.
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The outer end of dog bone 110 is pivotally connected by
tapered bearing 130 to side knuckle 108. Adjustment screw 132 is used to
adjust drag or to lock dog bone 110 and side knuckle 108 together as
desired.
Support assembly 106 is attached by screws to the side arm
of side knuckle 108.
Support 106 forms a sliding connection with mount 104. As in
first embodiment of the present invention, the sliding connection is defined
by an arc segment of a circle which has a center defining a pivot axis of
display 102. The pivot axis is positioned at or very near the center of
gravity
of display 102, so that display 102 is weight-balanced in the various tilt
positions.
Mount 104 is attached by screws to the back surface of display
102. Because of the balance of weight about the virtual pivot axis defined
by mount assembly 104 and support assembly 106, display 102 can be tilted
through a range of positions as illustrated in Figures 6A-6G. Display 102 is
stable in any of the positions, and once tilted to that position will remain
in
place without needing to be clamped. Mounting system 100, like mounting
system 10, provides an extremely easy-to-use adjustment of tilt of a flat
panel display. The user merely moves the display about the pivot axis to the
desired mount of tilt, and the display will remain in the tilted position.
Figures 7A-7F show mount assembly 104 and support
assembly 106 in greater detail.
Mount assembly 104 includes arch 140 and mounting plates
142 and 144. Mounting plate 142 is attached to one end of arch 140 by a
pair of screws, and mounting plate 144 is attached to the opposite end of
arch 140 by a pair of screws. Arch 140 defines an arc having as its center
the virtual pivot axis which passes horizontally through display 102. Outer
surface 146 has beveled edges 148 along its longitude and latitude.
Similarly, inner surface 150 of arch 140 has beveled edges 152. Beveled
edges 152 form parallel guide tracks for the sliding movement of arch 140
with respect to support assembly 106.
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Support assembly 106 includes yoke 160, dowels 162, 164,
and 166, and wheels 168, 170 and 172. Each of the dowels 162, 164, 166
includes a pair of wheels 168, 170, 172, respectively, for riding on beveled
edges of arch 140. Wheels 168 are mounted on opposite ends of dowel
162 to ride on beveled edges 148. Wheels 170 are mounted on dowel 164
to ride on beveled edges 152. Wheels 172 are mounted on dowel 166 and
ride on beveled edges 148. Thus arch 140 is captured between the three
sets of rollers 168, 170, and 172 while permitting a sliding movement over
an arch path defined by arch 140.
Figures 8A-8C and 9A-9B show the components of mount
assembly 104 in greater detail. Figures 8A-8C show arc 140, while Figures
9A and 9B shown mounting plate 142. Mounting plate 144 is identical to
mounting plate 142, and is merely inverted as shown in Figures 7A-7F.
Figures 10A-10C shown yoke 160, which has base sections
180 and 182, and side walls 184 and 186. Mounting holes 188 in base
section 180 allow yoke 160 to be mounted to a connecting element such as
side knuckle 108, or to be mounted directly to wall plate 116. Side walls 184
and 186 include aligned slots 190 for dowel 162, aligned through holes 192'
for dowel 164, and aligned through holes 194 for dowel 166.
Figures 11 A and 11 B show dowel 162, which is a 1 /8 inch
stainless steel dowel having one chamfered end. Dowels 164 and 166 are
identical.
Figures 12A and 12B show one of the wheels 168 which are
mounted on dowel 162. Wheel 168 includes cylindrical outer end 200,
tapered section 202, and central bore 204. The inner diameter of bore 204
is sized to allow wheel 168 to fit over dowel 162. The angular taper of
section 202 matches the angle of the beveled edges 152 of arc 140.
Both embodiments (10,100) of the present invention feature
an arcuate sliding movement of a mount (14,104) with respect to a support
(16,106). This defines a pivot axis about which the display (12,102) is
tilted.
The weigh-balanced relationship of the display with respect to the pivot axis
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allows the display to be stable without clamping in any of the range of tilt
angles. Thus a simple, easy-to-use tilt adjustment is provided.
Although the Figures show a number of embodiments, others
should be mentioned briefly. The mount assembly 14 as described in
Figures 2A-2F has slots 20, and support 16 has glides 18, which slide back
and forth in slots 20. In another embodiment, the mount assembly 14 has
glides 18, and the support assembly 16 is equipped with slots 20 which the
glides 18 rock back and forth in. In another embodiment, the glides 18 are
replaced with separate pegs or dowels, spaced apart, which fit into the slots
20 and follow the path defined by the arced slots.
As described in Figures 7A-7F, the arch 140 is located on the
mount assembly 104. In another embodiment, the arch 140 is held in place
by the support assembly 106. In this embodiment, the yoke 160, dowels
162, 164, and 166, and wheels 168, 170, and 172 are located instead on the
mount assembly, so that as the mount is moved through the arc defined by
the arch located on the support assembly, the display would be tilted about
the pivot axis. In yet another embodiment, the location of the dowels is
inverted, so that dowel 164 rides on beveled edges 152, and dowels 162,
166, ride on beveled edges 148.
