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Patent 2616836 Summary

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(12) Patent Application: (11) CA 2616836
(54) English Title: METHOD OF DISTRIBUTING BEER
(54) French Title: PROCEDE DE DISTRIBUTION DE BIERE
Status: Dead
Bibliographic Data
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC):
  • G06Q 10/08 (2012.01)
  • G06Q 30/02 (2012.01)
  • A47F 1/04 (2006.01)
  • G09F 9/30 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors :
  • JOHNSON, JAMES H., JR. (United States of America)
(73) Owners :
  • JOHNSON, JAMES H., JR. (United States of America)
(71) Applicants :
  • JOHNSON, JAMES H., JR. (United States of America)
(74) Agent: RICHES, MCKENZIE & HERBERT LLP
(74) Associate agent:
(45) Issued:
(86) PCT Filing Date: 2006-07-24
(87) Open to Public Inspection: 2007-02-08
Availability of licence: N/A
(25) Language of filing: English

Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT): Yes
(86) PCT Filing Number: PCT/US2006/028640
(87) International Publication Number: WO2007/016025
(85) National Entry: 2008-01-25

(30) Application Priority Data:
Application No. Country/Territory Date
60/702,476 United States of America 2005-07-26
60/771,371 United States of America 2006-02-08
60/784,816 United States of America 2006-03-13

Abstracts

English Abstract




A method of distributing beer includes the steps of providing a beer staging
structure adjacent a retail location for the sale of beer, stocking beer in
the structure and advertising for the beer on the structure.


French Abstract

L~invention se rapporte à un procédé de distribution de bière, comprenant les étapes consistant à apporter une structure d~organisation de bière adjacente à l~emplacement d~un détaillant pour la vente de bière, à stocker de la bière dans la structure, et à faire de la publicité pour la bière sur la structure.

Claims

Note: Claims are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.



WHAT IS CLAIMED

1. A method of distributing beer, comprising:

providing a beer staging structure adjacent a retail location that
sells said beer;

stocking beer in said structure; and
advertising for said beer on said structure.

2. The method of claim 1 including refrigerating said beer held in said
structure.

3. The method of claim 1, including monitoring inventory of beer
maintained in said structure.

4. The method of claim 3, including detecting removal of said beer from
said structure.

5. The method of claim 1, including providing said structure with an alarm
system for sensing unauthorized entry.

14


6. The method of claim 1, including providing said structure with a first
access door for stocking said structure with said beer and a second access
door
for removing said beer.

7. The method of claim 6, including providing said first and second access
doors at opposite ends of said structure.

8. The method of claim 7, including providing said structure with a floor
conveyor.

9. The method of claim 1, including establishing a radio network for
promoting said beer by transmitting promotional information about said beer
over a radio frequency from said structure.

10. The method of claim 1, including equipping said structure with a
message board.

11. The method of claim 10, including remotely programming said message
board.

12. The method of claim 11, including issuing an "Amber Alert" message
over said message board.



13. The method of claim 1, including equipping said structure with a video
display device.

14. The method of claim 13, including remotely controlling programming
over said video display device.

15. The method of claim 14, including issuing an "Amber Alert" message
over said video display device.

16. The method of claim 1, including acquiring a site placement right from a
retailer for said retail location.

17. The method of claim 16, including offering said retailer advertising time
on said structure.

18. The method of claim 16, including marketing advertising space on said
structure.

19. The method of claim 18, including sharing revenue produced from said
marketing of advertising space with said retailer.

16


20. The method of claim 1, including promoting sale of said beer by
informing public of increased supply of cold beer available at retail
location.
21. The method of claim 1, including restocking said retailer with beer taken
from said staging structure.

17

Description

Note: Descriptions are shown in the official language in which they were submitted.



CA 02616836 2008-01-25
WO 2007/016025 PCT/US2006/028640
METHOD OF DISTRIBUTING BEER


This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent
applications serial nos. 60/702,476 filed on 26 July 2005, 60/771,371 filed on
8
February 2006 and 60/784,816 filed on 13 March 2006.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates generally to the distributing and marketing
of a product and, more particularly, to a method of distributing and marketing
beer.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Many product vendors including particularly but not exclusively limited
to beer and soft drink vendors experience high transportation costs and
management challenges in providing just-in-time delivery services to their
high
demand retail customers. Typically those retail customers require daily or

every other day delivery of products such as beer, soft drinks, sports drinks,
milk and the like. It is a significant management challenge to design and
develop an efficient delivery system to meet retailer demand. Further,
transportation costs have recently spiked due to increases in gasoline and
diesel


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fuel prices. Significantly, further gasoline and diesel fuel price increases
are
anticipated.

The-present invention relates to a method for staging product wherein
transportation and man hour costs may be reduced dramatically by staging

inventory onsite at retailer locations. Such an approach also simplifies the
development and coordination of delivery schedules.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with the purposes of the present invention as described
herein, a method is provided for distributing beer. The method includes the
steps of providing a beer staging structure adjacent a retail location for the
beer,
stocking beer in the structure and advertising for the beer on the structure.
The
method may further include refrigerating the beer held in the structure. In
addition, the method may include restocking the shelves of the retailer with

beer taken from the staging structure.

Still further describing the invention the method may include
monitoring the inventory of beer maintained in the structure. This may be
done, for example, by detecting the removal of beer from the structure. In
addition the method may include providing the structure with an alarm system

for sensing unauthorized entry or beer removal.

Further describing the invention, in one embodiment the method may
include providing the structure with a first access door for stocking the

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structure with the beer and a second access door for removing the beer.
Typically the first and second access doors are provided at opposite ends of
the
structure. In one embodiment, the structure may be provided with a floor
conveyor to move the beer in the structure from the first or stocking access
door

to the second or retailer access door as the beer is sold.

In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention the
method includes establishing a radio network for promoting the beer by
transmitting promotional information about the beer over a radio frequency
from the structure. In addition, the structure may be equipped with a message

board and/or a video display device. The message board and/or video display
device may be programmed from a remote location. Further the method may
include issuing an "Amber Alert" or other public service message over the
message board or video display device.

More specifically describing the invention the method may include

acquiring a site placement right from a retailer for the retail location. That
may
include offering the retailer advertising time on the structure. In addition,
the
method may include marketing the advertising space on the structure and even
sharing revenue produced from that marketing with the retailer. Still further,
the method may include promoting the sale of beer by informing the public of
the increased supply of cold beer available at the retail location.

In the following description there are shown and described preferred
embodiments of this invention, simply by way of illustration of two of the

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modes best suited to carry out the invention. As it will be realized the
invention
is capable of other different embodiments and its several details are capable
of
modification in various, obvious aspects all without departing from the

invention. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions will be regarded as
illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

The accompanying drawing incorporated in and forming a part of this
specification, illustrates several aspects of the present invention and
together

with the description serves to explain certain principles of the invention. In
the
drawing:

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a beer staging structure provided
adjacent a retail location that sells the beer; and

Figure 2 is a schematical cross-sectional view of the storage structure of
Figure 1 showing the conveyor floor.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

One possible construction of a beer staging structure 10 is illustrated in
Figure 1. More specifically, the structure 10 includes a floor 12, two side
walls
14, two end walls 16 and a roof 18. An access door 20 is provided in one of
the

end walls 16. While a roll type door 20 is illustrated, substantially any type
of
door useful for the intended purpose may be utilized.

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Together the floor 12, side walls 14, end walls 16 and roof 18 define an
interior space 22. That interior space 22 may be customized to meet the needs
of product vendor including any particular rack, shelving and/or partitioning
layouts as required or desired for purposes of inventory storage and control.

The exterior of the structure 10 may be customized to match the trade
dress of substantially any desired party and/or architectural features of any
building near which the structure may be placed into service. Thus, for
example, the structure 10 may include a decorative roof cap 24 sized and
shaped to any desired specifications. The roof cap 24 may include advertising,

trade dress or a logo 26 if desired and/or as allowed by local regulations.
The structure 10 may also be equipped with various electrical and/or
mechanical systems. For example, a climate control unit such as a
refrigeration
unit 28 may be provided on the structure 10 in order to provide climate
control
of a portion or all of the space 22 within the structure 10. Thus, beer in the

structure 10 may be maintained at a desired serving temperature of between
about 32 and about 65 F. This is true even in hot and humid environments.
In addition, the structure 10 may be equipped with a solar pane130 and

cooperating battery 32 to store energy for powering an internal lighting
system
34 for illuminating the space 22. Alternatively, the various electrical

components of the structure 10 may also derive their power from tapping into
the lines of the local electrical utility company and/or from connection with
some other form of electric generator. That electric generator may be powered

5


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by substantially any known fuel including but not limited to natural gas,
propane or fuel cell.

An electronic display device such as a message board or video display
device 36 may be mounted on the surface of the side wall 14, end wall 16 or
door 20 or recessed in a cavity in such a wall. A transparent, shatterproof

shield 39 may be provided over the device 36 to protect it from vandalism. The
video display device 36 may take substantially any appropriate form including
but not limited to a liquid crystal display or a plasma monitor. The device 36
may also include one or more speakers 41 for the presentation of audio. Thus,

audio/video advertising is possible. In this way, TV-like advertising is
brought
out of the home to a potential customer at or near a point of sale where it
can be
most effective.

Still further, the structure 10 may incorporate a radio transmitter 38 for
the transmission of audio such as low wattage transmission on 89.1 FM in order
to establish a radio network for promoting the beer product. Such a network is

a particularly effective marketing tool when one considers that literally
thousands of these structures may be placed at thousands of locations around
the country. Some or all of the structures may be equipped to transmit the
promotional programming into the automobiles of prospective purchasers via
the radio or even the cell phone.

The structure 10 may be constructed, for example, from modular
building materials such as prefabricated panels 40 of the type shown and
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described in, for example, U.S. Patents 6,279,287 to Meadows, 5,373,678 to
Hesser and 6,119,427 to Wyman et al. Such modular panels 40 typically
incorporate a core of thermal insulating material sandwiched between metal or
plastic sheathing. Such a construction provides both efficient and effective

control of the temperature and humidity of the environment in the internal
space 22 and excellent inclement weather durability for a long, low-
maintenance service life. Structures 10 constructed from such modular
building panels 40 are also characterized by high strength and will resist
high
winds and maintain a weather-tight enclosure to protect products held in the

space 22 from inclement weather. In fact, such structures may be easily
anchored to the ground such as by means of cooperating nut and bolt anchors
where the bolt is received and held in an underlying poured concrete pad. The
modular panels 40 also allow the structure 10 to be quickly and easily erected
and subsequently removed in a minimal amount of time while producing a

minimum of mess.

Reference is now made to Figure 2 illustrating an alternative
embodiment and various control features that may be incorporated into the
structure 10.

As illustrated in the Figure 2 embodiment, the structure 10 incorporates
a first access or inventory stocking door 20a and a second or retailer
restocking
access door 20b. As illustrated the two access doors 20a, 20b are provided at
opposite ends 16 of the structure 10. After positioning the structure 10 at
the

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desired site adjacent a retail store, the beer supplier opens the inventory
stocking door 20a (note action arrow A) and fills the structure 10 with beer
B.
After filling the structure the stocking door 20a is closed and locked.

Either an employee of the beer supplier or the retailer opens the retailer
access door 20b (note action arrow C) and removes beer B from the structure
to stock the shelves at the adjacent retail location as needed. Following
removal the retailer access door 20b is also closed and locked.

As illustrated in Figure 2, the structure 10 is equipped with a conveyor
floor generally designated by reference numera150. As illustrated the conveyor
10 floor 50 includes a conveyor belt 52, a drive roller 54, an idler roller
56, a series

of support rollers 58, a series of return rollers 60 and a drive motor 62.
When
the beer supplier returns to the structure 10 to restock the beer, the
conveyor
floor 50 is activated to advance any remaining beer inventory in the direction
of
action arrow D from the inventory stocking door 20a toward the retailer access

door 20b. An electric eye or other proximity sensor 63 can be provided to
automatically defeat operation of the conveyor floor 50 when the beer
approaches the end wall 16 by the retailer access door 20b. The supplier then
opens the inventory stocking door 20a and fills the structure 10 with a new
supply of beer. This method insures that inventory is used on a first-in and

first-out basis.

The structure 10 may also be equipped with an inventory monitoring
system. That inventory monitoring system may take any number of forms

8


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including, for example, a bar code scanner 64 provided adjacent the retailer
access door 20b. When the retailer or restocker 20b removes beer from the
structure 10 the retailer runs the beer past the bar code scanner 64 which
sends

a signal to a controller 66. The controller 66 can then send a signal via hard
wire, wireless internet connection or other means to the beer supplier so as
to
notify the beer supplier that the retailer or restocker is removing beer from
the
structure 10. By monitoring beer removals the beer supplier knows when to
return to the structure 10 to restock the beer.

It should also be noted that the structure 10 may be equipped with an

alarm system. The alarm system may include sensors 68 to detect the jimmying
of any lock or the unauthorized opening of any door 20a, 20b. The sensor 68
may be connected to the controller 66 which automatically contacts the beer
supplier and/or local law enforcement in the event of a break-in. Once again,
it
should be appreciated that the contact may be made by hard wire, wireless

internet connection, telephone connection or any other appropriate means. Of
course, if desired, the structure 10 may also include one or more security
cameras 72.

The present method of distributing beer comprises the steps of providing
a beer staging structure 10 adjacent a retail location from which the beer is
sold,
stocking beer in the structure and advertising for the beer on the structure.
The
method may also include maintaining the beer in the structure at a desired

9


CA 02616836 2008-01-25
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serving and/or storing temperature of between about 32 and about 65 F. This
may be done by refrigerating the interior space 22 of the structure.

As also noted the method may also include monitoring the inventory of
beer maintained in the structure 10. That monitoring may include detecting

removal of the beer from the storage structure. In the previously described
embodiment, the monitor in question is a bar code scanner. This is exemplary
of just one possible monitoring system that may be utilized and the invention
should not be considered as being limited thereto.

As also previously noted the structure 10 may be provided with an alarm
system for sensing unauthorized entry. Such a system may include security
cameras 72 and a controller 66 that functions to contact the beer supplier
and/or
local law enforcement in the event of the detection of any unauthorized entry.

As also described above and illustrated in Figure 2, the structure 10 may
be provided with a first access door 20a for stocking the structure with beer
and
a second access door 20b for removing the beer from the structure and

restocking of the shelves in the retailer's store. The first and second doors
may
be provided at opposite ends of the structure and the floor of the structure
may
include a floor conveyor 50.

In accordance with an additional aspect of the present method there is
the step of establishing a radio network for promoting the beer by
transmitting
promotional information about the beer over a radio frequency from the

structure 10. Still further, the method includes the steps of equipping the


CA 02616836 2008-01-25
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structure 10 with a message board and remotely programming the message
board. This allows one to change the message board message at any desired
time from a remote location. This allows tremendous flexibility including the
possibility of issuing an "Amber Alert" or other emergency or public service

message over the message board.

Similarly, the method may include equipping the structure with a video
display device such as a plasma monitor, a liquid crystal display or an LED
display. The method may also include remotely controlling the programming
over the video display device. Once again this allows flexibility in
advertising

or for other purposes. For example, in the event of an "Amber Alert", details
respecting the situation including photographs of the missing child and/or
presumed abductor may be displayed over the video display device. Where
such structures 10 are provided at convenience stores and gas stations located
along the exits of an interstate highway, such a system can be particularly

effective in the safe return of the missing child and apprehension of the
suspect.
In accordance with additional aspects, the present method includes the
acquiring of a site placement right from a retailer for the retail location.
The
acquiring may include offering the retailer advertising time on the structure.
Thus, the retailer may wish to advertise a special on sausage and biscuits in
the

morning and/or a special on fried chicken from the deli in the afternoon. The
programmable video display or message boards allow such advertising
flexibility including the possibility of time sensitive advertising.

11


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In addition the method may include the marketing of advertising space
on the structure. Accordingly, the owner or operator of the structure 10 may
market advertising to another entity for products other than the beer that is
staged in the structure. Thus, for example, a soft drink manufacturer may

purchase advertising time on the side of the structure 10. As incentive for
acquiring the site placement right, it is possible for the owner or operator
to
share the revenue produced from the marketing of advertising space with the
retailer.

Still further, the method may include the step of promoting the sale of
beer by informing the public of the increased supply of cold beer available at
the retail location. Such a promotion has a strong tendency to increase sales
of
beer and foot traffic at the retail location. This is because consumers often
wish to purchase cold beer that is ready to drink at a desired serving
temperature.

The foregoing description of a preferred embodiment of the present
invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It
.is
not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form
disclosed. Obvious modifications or variations are possible in light of the
above teachings. For example, the staging structure 10 could be equipped with

a rotary sign assembly such as disclosed in U.S. Patent 4,021,946. Such a
three-sided sign allows the periodic display of three different
advertisements.
12


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Further, the conveyor floor 50 could be formed by a series of aligned rollers
allowing one to simply push product across the floor over the rollers.

The embodiments were chosen and described to provide the best
illustrations of the principles of the invention and its practical application
to

thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the invention in
various
embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use
contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of
the
invention as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance
with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally and equitably entitled. The

drawings and preferred embodiments do not and are not intended to limit the
ordinary meaning of the claims and their fair and broad interpretation in any
way.

13

Representative Drawing
A single figure which represents the drawing illustrating the invention.
Administrative Status

For a clearer understanding of the status of the application/patent presented on this page, the site Disclaimer , as well as the definitions for Patent , Administrative Status , Maintenance Fee  and Payment History  should be consulted.

Administrative Status

Title Date
Forecasted Issue Date Unavailable
(86) PCT Filing Date 2006-07-24
(87) PCT Publication Date 2007-02-08
(85) National Entry 2008-01-25
Dead Application 2010-07-26

Abandonment History

Abandonment Date Reason Reinstatement Date
2009-07-24 FAILURE TO PAY APPLICATION MAINTENANCE FEE

Payment History

Fee Type Anniversary Year Due Date Amount Paid Paid Date
Application Fee $200.00 2008-01-25
Maintenance Fee - Application - New Act 2 2008-07-24 $50.00 2008-01-25
Owners on Record

Note: Records showing the ownership history in alphabetical order.

Current Owners on Record
JOHNSON, JAMES H., JR.
Past Owners on Record
None
Past Owners that do not appear in the "Owners on Record" listing will appear in other documentation within the application.
Documents

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Document
Description 
Date
(yyyy-mm-dd) 
Number of pages   Size of Image (KB) 
Abstract 2008-01-25 1 65
Claims 2008-01-25 4 71
Drawings 2008-01-25 2 53
Description 2008-01-25 13 522
Representative Drawing 2008-01-25 1 26
Cover Page 2008-04-18 1 48
PCT 2008-01-25 1 58
Assignment 2008-01-25 6 186
Correspondence 2008-05-12 2 73